Urea nitrate

Urea nitrate is a plant food-based high explosive that has been used to make bombs to attack people in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, and a few other terrorist acts in other places around the world such as in the 1993 World Trade Center bombings and the 7 July 2005 London bombings.[1] It has a destroying power like the more well-known ammonium nitrate bombs, with a speed of explosion between 11,155 ft/s (3,400 m/s) and 15,420 ft/s (4,700 m/s).[2]

Urea nitrate is made in one step when urea with nitric acid are mixed. This is an exothermic reaction.

Urea Nitrate Media

References

  1. Aaron Rowe (18 September 2007). Chem Lab: Spray-On Test for Improvised Explosives. Wired. http://blog.wired.com/wiredscience/2007/09/spray-on-test-f.html. 
  2. "Explosives - ANFO (Ammonium Nitrate - Fuel Oil)". GlobalSecurity.org.