Xbox

Xbox is a video game console brand made by Microsoft. It began in 1998 when four employees decided to try to make a system to compete with Sony's PlayStation 2. The employees took apart four Dell computers and built the console from the parts. The employees named the console DirectX Box because it used Microsoft's DirectX graphics program. They showed the console to Ed Fries, who was the leader of Microsoft's game publishing business, and he liked the idea.[1][2][3] During work on the project, the name was changed to Xbox.[4]

Xbox
Xbox logo (2019).svg
TypeVideo gaming
OwnerMicrosoft
CountryUnited States
IntroducedNovember 15, 2001; 24 years ago (2001-11-15)
MarketsWorldwide
Registered as a trademark inWorldwide
Websitewww.xbox.com
Xbox logo from 2005
Xbox logo used since 2005
The Xbox Series X and the controller

Systems

There are four generations of the Xbox.

System Released Discontinued Generation Latest version
Xbox 2001 2009 Sixth Build 351 (1.39)
Xbox 360 2005 2016 Seventh Build 711
Xbox One 2013 2020 Eighth Build 981
Xbox Series X/S 2020 N/A Ninth Build

999

Xbox Media

References

  1. Dudley, Brier (May 25, 2011). Last of Xbox Dream Team, Otto Berkes Is Moving On. Seattle Times Co. p. A12. "Berkes and Hase were among a group of four who first pushed Microsoft to develop a Windows-based gaming system to compete with Sony's PlayStation 2, which was luring game companies from the Windows platform in the late 1990s. The other two were Seamus Blackley, who left in 2002, and Kevin Bachus, who left in 2001.". 
  2. Dudley, Brier (May 24, 2011). Exclusive: Microsoft loses last Xbox founder, mobile PC visionary. Seattle Times Co. http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/technologybrierdudleysblog/2015137144_its_the_end_of_an.html. Retrieved May 25, 2011. "In 1998, Berkes and his team ordered a few Dell laptops, took them apart and built the first prototypes of a Windows gaming console. In order to appeal to young people, the name zBar (pronounced zed-BAH); laterm Ed Fries was leading Microsoft's games publishing business when the four Xbox founders pitched a "Direct X Box" based on the Windows DirectX graphics technology that was developed by Berkes' team.". 
  3. Knoop, Joseph. How The Xbox Was Born At 35,000 Feet. IGN (May 16, 2018). Retrieved May 16, 2018.
  4. Alexander, Leigh. Interview: Former Microsoft Exec Fries Talks Xbox's Genesis. Gamasutra (August 14, 2009)UBM TechWeb. Retrieved May 25, 2011.