1988 Winter Paralympics
The 1988 Winter Paralympic Games (German: [Paralympische Winterspiele 1988] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)) were the fourth Winter Paralympics, held in Innsbruck, Austria. These were the last Winter Paralympics held in a different place from the Winter Olympics. Starting in 1992, the Olympics and Paralympics were held in the same or nearby cities. The 1988 Paralympics were not held in Calgary, Canada, where the Olympics were, because of money and recruiting problems. A total of 377 athletes from 22 countries took part. The USSR competed for the first and only time. A new event called sit-skiing was added in both Alpine and Nordic skiing. Other sports were biathlon and ice sledge speed racing. Knut Lundstroem from Norway was the most successful athlete, winning four gold medals in the 100m, 500m, 1000m, and 1500m events.[1]
| File:Paralympics logo 1988-94.svg | |||
| Host city | Innsbruck, Austria | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nations | 22 | ||
| Athletes | 377 | ||
| Events | 96 in 4 sports | ||
| Opening | 17 January | ||
| Closing | 24 January | ||
| Opened by | |||
| Stadium | Olympiahalle | ||
| Winter | |||
| |||
| Summer | |||
| |||
Sports
Medal table
Here are the top 10 countries (NPCs) with the most gold medals. The host country, Austria, is highlighted.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 22x20px Norway | 25 | 21 | 14 | 60 |
| 2 | 22x20px Austria* | 20 | 10 | 14 | 44 |
| 3 | 22x20px West Germany | 9 | 11 | 10 | 30 |
| 4 | 22x20px Finland | 9 | 8 | 8 | 25 |
| 5 | 22x20px Switzerland | 8 | 7 | 8 | 23 |
| 6 | 22x20px United States | 7 | 17 | 6 | 30 |
| 7 | 22x20px France | 5 | 5 | 3 | 13 |
| 8 | 22x20px Canada | 5 | 3 | 5 | 13 |
| 9 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 15 | |
| 10 | 22x20px Italy | 3 | 0 | 6 | 9 |
| Totals (10 nations) | 94 | 89 | 79 | 262 | |
Participating nations
Twenty-two countries took part in the 1984 Winter Paralympics. Soviet Union joined for the first time.
- 22x20px Australia (5)
- 22x20px Austria (52) (Host nation)
Belgium (2)- 22x20px Canada (20)
- 22x20px Czechoslovakia (4)
- File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark (3)
- 22x20px Finland (21)
- 22x20px France (16)
- 22x20px Great Britain (21)
- 22x20px Italy (24)
- 22x20px Japan (13)
Netherlands (8)- 22x20px New Zealand (3)
- 22x20px Norway (21)
- 22x20px Poland (18)
- 22x20px Spain (7)
- File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden (17)
- 22x20px Switzerland (32)
- 22x20px United States (45)
- 22x20px Soviet Union (8)
- 22x20px West Germany (34)
- 22x20px Yugoslavia (3)
1988 Winter Paralympics Media
- 1988 Paralympic games countries.PNG
Participating countries; first time participants are blue.
Related pages
References
- ↑ "Innsbruck 1988". International Paralympic Committee.
Other websites
| 40x40px | Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1988 Winter Paralympics. |
| Preceded by Innsbruck |
Winter Paralympics Innsbruck V Paralympic Winter Games (1988) |
Succeeded by Tignes–Albertville |