2016 Spanish general election

The 2016 Spanish general election was held on Sunday, 26 June 2016, to elect the 12th Cortes Generales of the Kingdom of Spain. All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 208 of 266 seats in the Senate.

2016 Spanish general election

← 2015 26 June 2016 2019 (Apr) →
← Members of the 11th Cortes Generales

All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies and 208 (of 266) seats in the Senate
176 seats needed for a majority in the Congress of Deputies
Opinion polls
Registered36,520,913 Green Arrow Up Darker.svg0.0%
Turnout24,279,259 (66.5%)
Red Arrow Down.svg3.2 pp
  First party Second party Third party
  Mariano Rajoy 2016m (cropped).jpg Pedro Sánchez 2015l (cropped).jpg Pablo Iglesias 2016b (cropped).jpg
Leader Mariano Rajoy Pedro Sánchez Pablo Iglesias
Party Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/P' not found. PSOE Unidos Podemos[a]
Leader since 2 September 2003 26 July 2014 15 November 2014
Leader's seat Madrid Madrid Madrid
Last election 123 seats, 28.7% 90 seats, 22.0% 71 seats, 24.5%[b]
Seats won 137 85 71
Seat change Green Arrow Up Darker.svg14 Red Arrow Down.svg5 Arrow Blue Right 001.svg0
Popular vote 7,941,236 5,443,846 5,087,538
Percentage 33.0% 22.6% 21.2%
Swing Green Arrow Up Darker.svg4.3 pp Green Arrow Up Darker.svg0.6 pp Red Arrow Down.svg3.3 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
  Albert Rivera 2016a (cropped).jpg Gabriel Rufián (election).jpg Francesc Homs 2016 (cropped).jpg
Leader Albert Rivera Gabriel Rufián Francesc Homs
Party C's ERC–CatSí CDC
Leader since 9 July 2006 7 November 2015 6 November 2015
Leader's seat Madrid Barcelona Barcelona
Last election 40 seats, 13.9% 9 seats, 2.4% 8 seats, 2.2%[c]
Seats won 32 9 8
Seat change Red Arrow Down.svg8 Arrow Blue Right 001.svg0 Arrow Blue Right 001.svg0
Popular vote 3,141,570 639,652 483,488
Percentage 13.1% 2.7% 2.0%
Swing Red Arrow Down.svg0.8 pp Green Arrow Up Darker.svg0.3 pp Red Arrow Down.svg0.2 pp

2016 Spanish general election map.svg
Election results by Congress of Deputies constituency

Prime Minister before election

Mariano Rajoy (acting)
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/P' not found.

Prime Minister after election

Mariano Rajoy
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/P' not found.

Opinion polling going into the election predicted a growing polarisation between this alliance and the People's Party (PP), which would be fighting to maintain first place nationally.[1]

In the end, the alliance suffered a surprise decline in votes and vote share compared to the previous election, while the PP increased its number of votes and seats. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), while clinging on to second place, kept losing votes and seats and scored a new historical low.

Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy was re-elected as Prime Minister for a second term in office on 29 October amid public outcry and protest.[2][3]

Candidates

Results

Chamber of Deputies

Popular vote
PP
  
33.01%
PSOE
  
22.63%
Unidos Podemos
  
21.15%
C's
  
13.06%
ERC–CatSí
  
2.66%
CDC
  
2.01%
EAJ/PNV <div style="background:Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/B' not found.; width:1.19%; overflow:hidden">   1.19%
PACMA
  
1.19%
EH Bildu
  
0.77%
CCaPNC
  
0.33%
Others
  
1.26%
Blank ballots
  
0.74%
Seats
PP
  
39.14%
PSOE
  
24.29%
Unidos Podemos
  
20.29%
C's
  
9.14%
ERC–CatSí
  
2.57%
CDC
  
2.29%
EAJ/PNV <div style="background:Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/B' not found.; width:1.43%; overflow:hidden">   1.43%
EH Bildu
  
0.57%
CCaPNC
  
0.29%

Senate

Seats
PP
  
56.77%
PSOE
  
23.68%
Unidos Podemos
  
8.65%
ERC–CatSí
  
4.51%
EAJ/PNV <div style="background:Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/B' not found.; width:2.26%; overflow:hidden">   2.26%
CDC
  
1.50%
C's
  
1.13%
CCaPNC
  
0.75%
ASG
  
0.38%
EH Bildu
  
0.38%

2016 Spanish General Election Media

Notes

  1. Total figures include results for En Comú Podem, A la valenciana and En Marea.
  2. Results for PodemosECPÉs el momentEn Marea (20.68%, 69 deputies and 16 senators), IUUPeC (3.68%, 2 deputies and 0 senators) and Més (0.13%, 0 seats) in the 2015 election.
  3. Results for DiL in the 2015 election.
  4. Name is bold because he won the election

References

  1. "El tsunami de Podemos ahoga a Sánchez y deja a Rajoy con el agua al cuello". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 10 June 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. "Rajoy, investido presidente del Gobierno con 15 noes del PSOE". ABC (in Spanish). 29 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. "Miles de manifestantes en la protesta contra la investidura de Rajoy". El País (in Spanish). 29 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

Other websites

  Media related to 2016 Spanish general election at Wikimedia Commons