2 Pallas
2 Pallas (symbol: ⚴) is the second asteroid discovered in the solar system. It was discovered by Heinrich Wilhelm Matthäus Olbers on March 28, 1802.[1] 2 Pallas is named after Pallas Athena, an alternate name for the goddess Athena.[2]
2 Pallas has a mass estimated to be 7% of the total mass of the asteroid belt.[3] The asteroid is the third largest asteroid in terms of mass and the second largest in terms of diameter.
2 Pallas Media
Size comparison: the first 10 asteroids profiled against the Moon. Pallas is number two.
- Pallas - Potw2008a.jpg
High-resolution images of the north (at left) and south (at right) hemispheres of Pallas, made possible by the Adaptive-Optics (AO)-fed SPHERE imager on the Very Large Telescope (VLT) in 2020. Two large impact basins could have been created by Palladian asteroid–forming impacts. The bright spot in the southern hemisphere is reminiscent of the salt deposits on Ceres.
- Ceres and Pallas symbols, 1802.png
The symbols for Ceres and Pallas, as published in 1802
- Pallas symbol (fixed width).svg
Pallas symbol (fixed width)
- Athene symbol (fixed width).svg
Cordate variant of Pallas symbol
- Sulphur symbol (fixed width).svg
Sulphur symbol (fixed width)
- 2 Pallas orbit Jan2018.png
Pallas has a high eccentricity and a highly inclined orbit
- The Four Largest Asteroids.jpg
Relative sizes of the four largest asteroids. Pallas is second from right.
References
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).