Albert Ayler

Albert Ayler (/ˈlər/; July 13, 1936 – November 25, 1970) was an American avant-garde jazz saxophonist, singer and composer.[1]

Albert Ayler
Albert Ayler (1967–68 photo portrait for ABC Impulse!).jpg
Albert Ayler in 1967–68
Background information
Born(1936-07-13)July 13, 1936
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
DiedNovember 25, 1970(1970-11-25) (aged 34)
New York City
GenresJazz, free jazz, avant-garde jazz
Occupation(s)Saxophonist, bandleader, composer
InstrumentsTenor saxophone, alto saxophone, soprano saxophone, bagpipes
Years active1952–1970
LabelsBird Notes, ESP-Disk, Impulse!, Ayler
Associated actsGary Peacock, Don Cherry, Sunny Murray, Roswell Rudd, Alan Silva, Donald Ayler, Henry Vestine, John Coltrane

His trio and quartet records of 1964, such as Spiritual Unity and The Hilversum Session were one of his best known works.[2]

Ayler disappeared on November 5, 1970, and he was found dead in New York City's East River on November 25. His death was ruled a suicide.[3] There were rumors that the mafia killed him.[4]

References

  1. Cook, Richard (2005). Richard Cook's Jazz Encyclopedia. London: Penguin Books. pp. 25–26. ISBN 0-141-00646-3.
  2. Wilmer, Val (1977). As Serious as Your Life. Quartet. pp. 95–96. ISBN 0-7043-3164-0.
  3. Mandel, Howard (June 7, 2008). "Albert Ayler's Fiery Sax, Now on Film". NPR. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
  4. "Biography". Ayler.co.uk. Retrieved May 1, 2017.