Alpine musk deer
The Alpine musk deer (Moschus chrysogaster) is a deer that lives in Central Asia.[2] This species is called endangered on the IUCN Red List and it is given first-class protection by the government of China.[3]
| Alpine musk deer | |
|---|---|
| |
| Conservation status | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Order: | Artiodactyla |
| Family: | Moschidae |
| Genus: | Moschus |
| Species: | M. chrysogaster
|
| Binomial name | |
| Moschus chrysogaster | |
Appearance
The fur of a musk deer is dark brown. They are 0.5 to 0.6 m high and .85 to 1 m long. They weigh 10 to 15 kg. They have long ears and short tails, and the male deer have very long canine teeth that look like tusks.[4]
Male musk deer have musk pods that can weigh 30 to 45 g.[4]
Musk deer can live 12 to 15 years.[4]
Behavior
Alpine musk deer all leave their feces in the same place. Scientists call this a latrine site. They do this to mark their territory, meaning to show other deer that a place belongs to them.[2][5]
Threats
Alpine musk deer are in danger of dying out because human beings trap them. Like other musk male deer, male Alpine musk deer have musk pods that people use musk pods to make perfumes and in traditional medicines. When people set traps for male musk deer, they trap and kill female musk deer and fawns too.[2] [5] In the 21st century, one kilogram of musk pod can pay US$45,000.[6]
The government of China keeps some Alpine musk deer in captivity.[7]
References
- ↑ Template:Cite IUCN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Paras Bikram Singh. mtDNA analysis confirms the endangered Kashmir musk deer extends its range to Nepal. Scientific Reports 9 (1) (March 20, 2019)Nature. p. 4895. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41167-4.
- ↑ Rare alpine musk deer spotted in N China. CGTN. March 14, 2021. https://news.cgtn.com/news/2021-03-14/Rare-alpine-musk-deer-spotted-in-N-China-YCB77lq9Gg/index.html. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Moschus chrysogasterGovernment of Nepal: Ministry of Forests and Environment, Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Paras Bikram Singh. Ecological correlates of Himalayan musk deer Moschus leucogaster. Ecology and Evolution 9 (1) (November 24, 2018). p. 4–18. doi:10.1002/ece3.4435.
- ↑ Kashmir Musk Deer Seen in Afghanistan for First Time in 60 Years. Sci-News. November 2, 2014. http://www.sci-news.com/biology/science-kashmir-musk-deer-afghanistan-02248.html. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
- ↑ Yewen Sun. Gut Microbiota of Wild and Captive Alpine Musk Deer (Moschus chrysogaster). Frontiers in Microbiology 31 (January 21, 2020). p. 3156. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.03156.