12-hour clock

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A typical analog 12-hour clock

The 12-hour clock is a method of telling the time in which the civil day runs from midnight until next midnight.

  • AM (ante meridiem) = midnight to midday.
  • PM (post meridiem) = midday to midnight.

The following numbers (used twice in the same civil day) of hours are: 12 (acting as 0), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, with AM or PM.

Both names are from Latin and Latin: ante meridiem, means "before midday" and Latin: post meridiem means "after midday".[1]

A world map that shows if time is normally written as 12-hour or 24-hour in each country     Writes in 24-hour normally     Writes in both formats by different people     Writes in 12-hour normally

The 12-hour time is common in several English-speaking countries and former British colonies (such as the United Kingdom, the United States of America, the English speaking parts of Canada or India), as well as a few other countries. There is no widely accepted convention for how midday and midnight should be represented: in English-speaking countries, "12:00 PM" means 12 o'clock midday, while "12:00 AM" means 12 o'clock midnight.[2][3][4]

24-hour clock 12-hour clock Period
00:00 12:00 AM
Midnight
Postmidnight
01:00 1:00 AM
02:00 2:00 AM
03:00 3:00 AM
04:00 4:00 AM
05:00 5:00 AM
06:00 6:00 AM Morning
07:00 7:00 AM
08:00 8:00 AM
09:00 9:00 AM
10:00 10:00 AM
11:00 11:00 AM
12:00 12:00 PM
Midday
Noon
Afternoon
13:00 1:00 PM
14:00 2:00 PM
15:00 3:00 PM
16:00 4:00 PM
17:00 5:00 PM
18:00 6:00 PM Evening
19:00 7:00 PM
20:00 8:00 PM
21:00 9:00 PM
22:00 10:00 PM
23:00 11:00 PM

12-hour Clock Media

References

  1. ↑ Time 28 (1986). p. 660 2a.
    Time. Retrieved 20 November 2013.
  2. ↑ Is noon 12 am or 12 pm? (in en). Royal Museums Greenwich. Retrieved 2023-01-26.
  3. ↑ U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual - Chapter 12 - Numerals. govinfo.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  4. ↑ time of day, elapsed time. Resources of the Language Portal of Canada (2020-10-22). Retrieved 2023-01-27.

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