Ariyalur district
The Ariyalur District is an administrative district in the state of Tamil Nadu in India. The district headquarters is at Ariyalur. The district area is 1,949.31 km² and population was 752,481 at the 2011 census.
|
Ariyalur Mavattam | |
|---|---|
District | |
 | |
.svg) Location in Tamil Nadu, India | |
| Coordinates: 11°08′13″N 79°04′33″E / 11.13704°N 79.075821°ECoordinates: 11°08′13″N 79°04′33″E / 11.13704°N 79.075821°E | |
| Country |  India |
| State | Tamil Nadu |
| Headquarters | Ariyalur |
| Taluks | Ariyalur Sendurai Udayarpalayam |
| Government | |
| • Collector | P. Ramana Saraswathi, IAS [1] |
| • SP | Dr. Abinav Kumar IPS |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,949.31 km2 (752.63 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[2] | |
| • Total | 752,481 |
| • Density | 386.0243/km2 (999.798/sq mi) |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Tamil |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| Vehicle registration | TN 61 |
| Website | www |
Ariyalur is noted for its cement industries and has huge reserves of lignite. Gangaikonda Cholapuram built by the King Rajendra Cholan of Chola Empire, an UNESCO World Heritage site is in the district. This district is also known for its rich prehistoric fossils. Many fossils of gigantic Molluscs, Jawed fishes were discovered here. Notably, The Rajasaurus, an Indian dinosaur genus was identified here.[3]
According to the 2011 census Ariyalur district has a population of 752,481, roughly equal to the nation of Guyana or the U.S. state of Alaska. This gives it a ranking of 491st in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 387 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,000/sq mi). Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 8.19%.As of 2011 it is the third least populous district of Tamil Nadu (out of 32), after Perambalur and Nilgiris.
The district became famous in 2008, when theft of 8 idols were discovered from a 9th-century Chola Brahadeeswarar Temple at gangai konda cholapuram was discovered by Archaeological Survey of India(ASI) Government of India officials. One of these idols, the Sripuranthan Natarajan Idol found its way to the National Gallery of Australia. Two of the stolen statues were later returned and are now displayed in the Government Museum at Kumbakonam.
References
- ↑ "New Collector takes charge in Ariyalur". 13 July 2017 – via www.thehindu.com.
- ↑ "2011 Census of India" (Excel). Indian government. 16 April 2011.
- ↑ "www.ariyalur.tn.nic.in/". Archived from the original on 2008-12-18. Retrieved 2017-07-20.