Battle of Ourique
The Battle of Ourique (Arabic: معركة أوريكه) was a battle that took place on 25 July 1139, in which the forces of Portuguese count Afonso Henriques (of the House of Burgundy) defeated those led by the Almoravid governor of Córdoba, Muhammad Az-Zubayr Ibn Umar, identified as "King Ismar" in Christian chronicles.
| Battle of Ourique | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Portuguese Reconquista | |||||||
"The Miracle of Ourique" by Domingos Sequeira (1793) | |||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||
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| [[[Almoravid dynasty|Almoravids]] | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Muhammad Az-Zubayr Ibn Umar | |||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Background
Learning that during his Battle of Valdevez against Alfonso VII of León, Muslim forces had attacked and destroyed Leiria and Trancoso, Afonso Henriques's anxiety at this incursion at his southern frontier hastened his negotiations with Alfonso VII of León, leading to the Treaty of Zamora and freeing Afonso Henriques's troops to deal with the Muslim attack.[1]
Battle Of Ourique Media
Afonso Henriques's vision of Jesus Christ and the Guardian Angel of Portugal during the Battle of Ourique (1139)
References
- ↑ Lay, S. (2008-11-28). The Reconquest Kings of Portugal: Political and Cultural Reorientation on the Medieval Frontier. Springer. ISBN 978-0-230-58313-9.