British Rail Class 508

The British Rail Class 508 electric multiple units ("EMUs") were built by BREL at York works in 1979-80. They were the fourth variety of BR's then-standard 1972 design for suburban EMUs, eventually encompassing 755 vehicles and five classes (313/314/315/507/508). They have mostly worked on the Merseyrail network since 1983, and continue to do so, now refurbished by Alstom's Eastleigh Works.

British Rail Class 508
20190820-Merseyrail-508131.jpg
Merseyrail Class 508 at Hightown
508139 Interior.jpg
The interior of a Merseyrail-refurbished Class 508 unit
In service17 December 1979 – 16 January 2024[1]
ManufacturerBritish Rail Engineering Limited
Built atHolgate Road Works, York
Family nameBREL 1972
ReplacedClass 503
Constructed1979–1980
Refurbishment
Number built43
Number scrapped41
Formation
  • As built, 4 cars per unit:
  • DMSO-TSO-TSO-BDMSO
  • After 3-car conversion:
  • DMSO-TSO-BDMSO[3]
Capacity
  • As built: 320 seats
  • As three-car: 234 seats
  • Three-car modified: 222 seats
  • 508/2 units: 219 seats
  • As refurbished: 192 seats
Operator
Depot(s)
Line(s) served
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel underframe and body frame, aluminium body and roof
Car length
  • DM vehs.: 19.800 m (64 ft 11.5 in)
  • Trailers: 19.920 m (65 ft 4.3 in)
Width2.820 m (9 ft 3.0 in)
Height3.582 m (11 ft 9.0 in)
Floor height1.146 m (3 ft 9.1 in)
DoorsDouble-leaf pocket sliding, each 1.288 m (4 ft 2.7 in) wide (2 per side per car)
Maximum speed75 mph (120 km/h)
Weight
  • DMSO vehicles: 36.15 t (35.58 LT; 39.85 ST)
  • TSO vehicles: 26.72 t (26.30 LT; 29.45 ST)
  • BDMSO vehicles: 36.61 t (36.03 LT; 40.36 ST)[3]
Train heatingElectric heating (ducted warm air)
Current collection methodContact shoe
UIC classificationBo′Bo′+2′2′+Bo′Bo′
BogiesBREL BX1
Braking system(s)Electro-pneumatic (disc) and rheostatic[3][5]
Safety system(s)
Coupling systemTightlock
Multiple working
GaugeLua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Track gauge/data' not found.
508138 bearing the 'Revised' livery, one of six 508s to receive this colourful variant.
A Class 508 in Connex livery leaving Norwood Junction.
508301 arrives at London Euston in October 2007, one month before becoming part of the London Overground fleet.
A Silverlink 508 at South Hampstead.

British Rail Class 508 Media

Related pages

References

  1. Russell, David (March 2024). "Final Merseyrail Class 508 withdrawn". Rail Express (334): 22. 
  2. Marsden, C. J. (2007). Traction Recognition. Hersham: Ian Allan Publishing. pp. 228, 248–251. ISBN 978-0-7110-3277-4. OCLC 230804946. OL 16902750M.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named P5-1.
  4. Maund, T. B. (2001). Merseyrail Electrics: The Inside Story. NBC Books. pp. 78, 82, 85. OCLC 655126526.
  5. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named TRC1.
  6. Llewelyn, Hugh (2016). EMUs: A History. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. pp. 520–521. ISBN 978-1-4456-4983-2. OCLC 1064706206.