Coat of arms of Hungary
The coat of arms of Hungary was adopted on 3 July 1990,[1] after the end of the communist rule, although it has been used before, both with and without the Holy Crown of Hungary, sometimes as part of a larger, more complex coat of arms, and many of its elements date back to the Middle Ages. It has four red and white stripes. Traditionally, the silver stripes represent four rivers: Duna (Danube), Tisza, Dráva, and Száva.[2] It is an white double cross on a red shield, inside a small golden crown, the crown is on the middle heap of three green hills, representing the mountain ranges Tatra, Mátra, and Fátra (made up of the Veľká Fatra and Malá Fatra ranges).[3]
Coat Of Arms Of Hungary Media
The seven chieftains of the Hungarians, Árpád, Grand Prince of the Hungarians is in the middle with a Turul shield. (Chronicon Pictum)
King Saint Stephen – Hungarian flag with the "double cross" (Chronicon Pictum, 1358)
Coins of King Béla III of Hungary with double cross
The seal of King Béla IV from his Golden Bull
Reverse of the first double seal (1235–1241) of King Béla IV (1235–1270)
Reverse of the second double seal (1366–1382) of King Louis I the Great (1342–1382). The modern design of the coat of arms of Slovakia by Ladislav Čisárik was based on this medieval Hungarian seal.
Coat of arms of King Louis I the Great (1364). Wall relief on the courtyard of Bojnice Castle.
Reverse of the first double seal (1387–1405) of King Sigismund of Luxembourg (1387–1437)
Related pages
References
- ↑ "1990. évi XLIV. törvény a Magyar Köztársaság Alkotmányának módosításáról" [Act XLIV of 1990 on the Amendment of the Constitution of the Hungarian Republic]. hu.wikisource.org (in magyar). Retrieved 12 February 2017.
- ↑ Betsy Dru Tecco: How to Draw Hungary's Sights and Symbols, The Rosen Publishing Group, New York, 2005 [1]
- ↑ Betsy Dru Tecco: How to Draw Hungary's Sights and Symbols, The Rosen Publishing Group, New York, 2005 [2]