Gorontalo
Gorontalo (Gorontaloan: Hulontalo) is a province of Indonesia. It is on the island of Sulawesi. Gorontalo is part of the Minahasa Peninsula. Gorontalo was part of the province of North Sulawesi until it became a new, separate province on 5 December 2000.[4] The provincial capital and largest city is Gorontalo City.
| Regional transcription(s) | |
|---|---|
| • Gorontaloan | Hulontalo |
Flag of Flag Official seal of Seal | |
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| Location of Gorontalo in Indonesia Location of Gorontalo in Indonesia | |
| Coordinates: 0°40′N 123°00′E / 0.667°N 123.000°ECoordinates: 0°40′N 123°00′E / 0.667°N 123.000°E | |
| Country | 22x20px Indonesia |
| Founded | 5 December 2000 |
| Capital (and largest city) | Gorontalo |
| Government | |
| • Governor | Rusli Habibie (Golkar) |
| • Vice Governor | Idris Rahim |
| Area | |
| • Total | 12.435 km2 (4.801 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 29th |
| Population (2016)[2] | |
| • Total | 1.133.237[1] |
| Demographics | |
| • Ethnic groups | Gorontaloan, Atinggolan, Bolangoan, Suwawan, Mongondowi |
| • Religion (2017) | Islam (96.66%) Protestantism (2.19%) Catholicism (0.69%) Hinduism (0.38%) Buddhism (0.08%)[3] |
| • Languages | Indonesian (official) Gorontaloan (regional) |
| Time zone | UTC+08 (Indonesia Central Time) |
| Postcodes | 90xxx, 91xxx, 92xxx |
| ISO 3166 code | ID-GO |
| Vehicle registration | DM |
| HDI |  0.670 (Medium) |
| HDI rank | 28th (2017) |
| Website | www.gorontaloprov.go.id |
Religion
| Religion in Gorontalo (2010 census)[5] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| religion | percent | |||
| Islam | 96.66% | |||
| Christianity | 2.19% | |||
| Hinduism | 0.69% | |||
| Buddhism | 0.38% | |||
Like most Indonesian provinces, Islam is the majority religion. Islam came to Gorontalo in the 15th century from Ternate and Bone. Non-governmental Islamic organisations such as Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah have offices in Gorontalo.
Christians are the second-largest population in Gorontalo. Most are migrants from North Sulawesi and other parts of Indonesia. They are 2.19% of the population. There are several churches in Gorontalo.
Other religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism are mostly followed by migrants from other parts of Indonesia.
Language
Indonesian is the official language of the province. Road signs and government documents are in Indonesian. However, Gorontaloan language is the most common spoken language in the province. There are several other languages that are similar and may be dialects of Gorontaloan. These include: Suwawa language, Atinggola language, Limboto language, Kwandang language, Tilamuta language and Sumawata language.
Gorontaloan is related to languages from North Sulawesi and the Philippines. Gorontaloan is written in the Latin alphabet. Gorontaloan is the language of everyday life. However, Indonesian is used in schools, the media, and government.
Gorontalo Media
- COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Schepen in de Baai van Gorontalo TMnr 60039475.jpg
Dutch ships in Gorontalo. Gorontalo was an important trading hub during the colonial era.
- COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Portret van de raja assistent-resident en hoofden Gorontalo Sulawesi TMnr 10020672.jpg
Gorontaloan nobles and the Dutch deputy regent of Gorontalo. The Dutch ruled Gorontalo for almost three centuries.
A monument of Nani Wartabone, a Gorontaloan national hero who resisted both the Dutch and the Japanese.
Kwandang Area, Gorontalo (Indonesia)Gorontalo 007
Governor's office of Gorontalo Province (2010).
Dutch trading ships in the Port of Gorontalo. Gorontalo has become an important trading post since the ancient times.
Tandako, a Gorontaloan traditional dance
Gorontaloan men practicing Langga, a traditional martial arts.
References
- ↑ Gorontalo, BPS. "Jumlah Penduduk". BPSP Gorontalo. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
- ↑ Statistics Indonesia. "Gorontalo Profile". Press release. http://www.bps.go.id/profile/gorontalo.shtml. Retrieved 2007-08-27.
- ↑ "Persentase Penduduk Menurut Kabupaten/Kota dan Agama di Provinsi Gorontalo, 2016". Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Archived from the original on December 8, 2017. Retrieved December 8, 2017.
- ↑ Gorontalo, Pemprov. "HUT Provinsi Gorontalo". Archived from the original on 27 May 2019. Retrieved 8 February 2017.
- ↑ "Population by Region and Religion in Indonesia". BPS. 2010.