Henry Hudson

Henry Hudson (1565 – disappeared 23 June 1611) was an English explorer and navigator in the 1600s. He was well known for discovering the Hudson River and the Hudson Bay.

Henry Hudson
One of many speculative portraits
Born	Unknown date, c. 1565 Kingdom of England
Disappeared	23 June 1611 (aged 45–46) James Bay, North America
Other names	Hendrick Hudson (in Dutch)
Occupation	Sea explorer, navigator
Years active	1607–1611 (as explorer)
Employer	Muscovy Company of London Dutch East India Company British East India Company Virginia Company of Plymouth
Known for	Exploration of northeastern North America Search for the Northeast and Northwest Passages
Children	John Hudson (c. 1591–1611)

Hudson's map of the North Atlantic

Hudson was trying to find a northwest passage to Cathay (present day China). He tried twice before he found it. Hudson discovered the Hudson Bay and Hudson River in North America. He claimed the Hudson Bay for England along with other pieces of land. He was working for the Dutch when he found the Hudson River. He found it in 1609 when he was looking for a way to get from North America to Asia by water. This was named the Northwest Passage. On September 11, 1609, he found what is now New York City.

Henry Hudson Media

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  Hudson's voyages to North America

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  Replica of the Halve Maen

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  The Last Voyage of Henry Hudson, John Collier's 1881 painting of Hudson, his son, and loyal crew set adrift