Jean de Sismondi
Jean Charles Léonard de Sismondi (also known as Jean Charles Leonard Simonde de Sismondi) (French: [ʒɑ̃ ʃaʁl leɔnaʁ də sismɔ̃di]; 9 May 1773 – 25 June 1842),[1] was a Swiss historian and political economist.
Jean de Sismondi | |
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Born | Jean Charles Léonard Simonde 9 May 1773 |
Died | 25 June 1842 | (aged 69)
Nationality | Genevan, and Swiss since 1815 |
Field | Political economy |
School or tradition | Classical economics |
Influences | Adam Ferguson, Jean-Louis de Lolme, Niccolò Machiavelli, Montesquieu, Adam Smith |
Contributions | Theory of periodic crises |
Works
Sismondi is best known for his works on French and Italian history, and his economic ideas.[2][3] His goals were to promote unemployment insurance, sickness benefits, a progressive tax, regulation of working hours, and a pension scheme.[4][5] He was also the first to use the term proletariat to describe the working class created under capitalism.[4][6]
Jean De Sismondi Media
Sismondi's grave (2nd from left) at the cemetery of Chêne-Bougeries
References
- ↑ "Jean Charles Léonard Simonde de Sismondi". Encyclopedia of World Biography. (2004).
- ↑ Stewart, Ross E. (1984). "Sismondi's Forgotten Ethical Critique of Early Capitalism". Journal of Business Ethics. 3 (3): 227–234. doi:10.1007/BF00382924. S2CID 154967384.
- ↑ Spiegel, Henry William (1991). The Growth of Economic Thought. Duke University Press. pp. 302–303.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Ekins, Paul; Max-Neef, Manfred (2006). Real Life Economics. Routledge. pp. 91–93.
- ↑ Murray, Christopher John (2004). Encyclopedia of the Romantic Era, 1760-1850, Volume 2. Taylor & Francis. pp. 1054–1055.
- ↑ Ekelund Jr, Robert B.; Hébert, Robert F. (2006). A History of Economic Theory and Method: Fifth Edition. Waveland Press. p. 226.