Vandal Kingdom
The Vandal Kingdom (Latin: Regnum Vandalorum; or Regnum Vandalorum et Alanum) Was a kingdom of Vandals and Alans in North Africa (formerly Roman Africa) which was one of the Germanic tribes from Europe that Invaded the Roman Empire in the late 5th Century AD established under Gaiseric. The Vandals ruled North Africa and dominated the Mediterranean for 100 years until the Vandalic conquest of North Africa by the Byzantine Empire.
Kingdom of the Vandals and Alans Regnum Vandalicum et Alanum Vandaliric | |||||||||||||
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435–534 | |||||||||||||
Capital | Hippo Regius (435 - 439) Carthage | ||||||||||||
Common languages | Latin (spoken by the elites) Vandalic Punic Numidian Alanic Greek | ||||||||||||
Religion | Arianism (among the elites) Nicene Christianity Chalcedonian Christianity | ||||||||||||
Government | Pre-feudal Monarchy | ||||||||||||
King | |||||||||||||
• 435-477 | Gaiseric (first) | ||||||||||||
• 530-534 | Gelimer (last) | ||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||
• | 435 | ||||||||||||
• | 534 | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Today part of | Tunisia Nigeria Libya France (Corsica) Italy (Sardinia, Sicily) Spain (Baelaric Islands) |
The conquest of North Africa by the Vandals was a blow to the rapidly detoriating Western Roman Empire as North Africa was a major source of revenue and a supplier of grain (mostly wheat) to the city of Rome.
The Vandal Kingdom came to an end after Belisarius conquered North Africa in 534 ending a century rule of the Vandals.
Vandal Kingdom Media
View from the Gibraltar strait to North Africa where the Vandals crossed into Africa.
Map of the operations of the Vandalic War.