Lieutenant Governor of Virginia

The lieutenant governor of Virginia is a constitutional office in the executive branch of the U.S. state of Virginia. It is the second highest-ranking official in the state government. The lieutenant governor ranks first in the gubernatorial line of succession and is also the officer of the legislative branch, president of the Virginia Senate and the presiding officer of the Virginia Senate.[1]

Lieutenant Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia
Seal of Virginia.svg
Seal of the Commonwealth of Virginia
Flag of Virginia.svg
Flag of the Commonwealth of Virginia
Ghazala Hashmi 2025 (cropped).png
Incumbent
Ghazala Hashmi

since January 17, 2026
Virginia Senate
Government of Virginia
StyleMadam Lieutenant Governor
(Informal)
The Honorable
(Formal)
Madam President
(When presiding over Virginia Senate)
ResidenceNone official
SeatOliver Hill Building, Richmond, Virginia
Term lengthFour years, no term limits
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Virginia
Inaugural holderShelton Leake
Formation1852
SuccessionFirst
(gubernatorial line of succession)
Salary$36,321
WebsiteOfficial website

Ghazala Hashmi is the 43rd and current lieutenant governor of Virginia, in office since January 2026.[2]

Eligibility & requirements

Section 13 of the state's constitution states for a person to serve as lieutenant governor must:

  • be at least thirty years old.
  • be a United States citizen
  • be a registered voter and resident of Virginia for at least five years.[3]

Election process and terms

The lieutenant governor is elected by the people through the popular election to a four-year term on a separate ticket. The candidate must have the majority of the popular vote in order to win the election.

Under Section 13 of the state's constitution, the lieutenant governor doesn't have term limits unlike the governor, who is prevented from elected consecutively.

Constitutional roles and duties

President of the Virginia Senate

Article V, gives the lieutenant governor the title president of the Senate, authorizing the lieutenant governor to preside over the Senate. This position also has the authority to cast a tie-breaking vote.[4]

The lieutenant governor also serves as a member of several other state boards, commissions and councils, including the:

• Board of Trustees of the Jamestown-Yorktown Foundation and the Center for Rural Virginia

• Board of Directors of the Virginia Economic Development Partnership Virginia Tourism Authority

• Virginia Military Advisory Council

• Commonwealth Preparedness Council and the Council on Virginia's Future

Living former lieutenant governors

Lt. Governor Lt. Gubernatorial term Date of birth (and age)
Chuck Robb 1978–1982

June 26, 1939

     (aged 86)
Douglas Wilder 1986–1990

January 17, 1931

     (aged 95)
Don Beyer 1990–1998

June 20, 1950

     (aged 75)
Tim Kaine 2002–2006

February 26, 1958

     (aged 68)
Bill Bolling 2006–2014

June 15, 1957

     (aged 69)
Ralph Northam 2014–2018

September 13, 1959

     (aged 66)
Winsome Earle-Sears 2022–2026

March 11, 1964

     (aged 62)

Lieutenant Governor Of Virginia Media

References

  1. Legislative Liaisons | Agency Details (in en-US). liaison.lis.virginia.gov. Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  2. History, The Hornbook of Virginia. Lieutenant Governors of Virginia (in en-US). Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  3. Dinan, John J.. The Virginia State Constitution (in en) (2014)Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-935572-3.
  4. webmaster@governor.virginia.gov. History of the Office - Winsome Earle-Sears (in en). www.ltgov.virginia.gov. Retrieved 2025-10-01.

Other websites