Martinsburg, West Virginia

Martinsburg is a city in West Virginia. It is the county seat of Berkeley County and with a 2020 population of 18,777, it is the seventh largest city in West Virginia as ranked by population.

History

Martinsburg was founded in 1778, by General Adam Stephen and named in honor of Colonel Thomas Bryan Martin. It was incorporated by the West Virginia legislature on March 30, 1868.

Commerce

Major employers in Martinsburg include Quad/Graphics, Ecolab, Orgill, Sino-Swearingin, FedEx, and Quebecor World. Government employers include the Internal Revenue Service, the 167th Airlift Wing of the Air National Guard, and the BATF. The now defunct Norwalk car company was located in Martinsburg.

Notable Natives and Residents

• Newton D. Baker, Secretary of War
• Belle Boyd, Confederate Spy
• Vicky Bullett, Olympic gold medalist in women's basketball
• Harry F. Byrd, United States Senator and Governor of Virginia
• Robert Lee Castleman,Grammy-winning singer/songwriter
• Charles James Faulkner, United States Representative from Virginia
• Shannon Larkin, drummer for Godsmack
• Walter Dean Myers, author
• John Quincy Adams Nadenbousch, colonel in the Confederate States Army
• Cecil B. Perkins, former pitcher for the New York Yankees
• Absalom Willis Robertson, United States Senator from Virginia
• David Hunter Strother aka Porte Crayon, artist
• Hack Wilson, Hall of Fame baseball player
• Fulton Walker, former football player for the Miami Dolphins

Martinsburg, West Virginia Media

• Baltimore and Ohio employees magazine (1912) (14575208137).jpg

  The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad's Martinsburg Shops three years before the Civil War

• Harpers 8 11 1877 Blockade of Engines at Martinsburg W VA.jpg

  Blockade of engines during the Great Railroad Strike of 1877

• 3 B&O Freight Train Photos at Martinsburg, W. VA. (27437398010).jpg

  An engineer waves from a passing B&O freight train in 1969. The B&O's shops employed many locals throughout its 130 years of operation.

• Berkeley County Courthouse

• Martinsburg High School entrance WV 2022-08-06 10-49-16.jpg

  Martinsburg High School

• 2019-07-10 10 10 43 View south along Interstate 81 from the overpass for Berkeley County Route 15 (King Street) in Martinsburg, Berkeley County, West Virginia.jpg

  I-81 southbound in Martinsburg

• Martinsburg roundhouse 220575.jpg

  Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Martinsburg Shops