Murho Estate
The Murho Estate was a chieftaincy and later a zamindari (estate)[1][2] in erstwhile Bhagalpur district of Bihar (now in Madhepura district).[3]
Murho Estate | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1700–1949 | |||||||
| Common languages | Thēthi, Hindi | ||||||
| Government | Zamindari Estate | ||||||
| Zamindar | |||||||
• Unknown | Babu Panchanan Mandal (first) | ||||||
• 1919–1949 | Babu Bhuvaneshvari Prasad Mandal (last) | ||||||
| History | |||||||
• | 1700 | ||||||
• | 1949 | ||||||
| Currency | Indian Rupee | ||||||
| |||||||
| Today part of | Bihar, Republic of India | ||||||
The name of the estate derives from a Murho village of Madhepura District.[4][5] Members of the Murho family were very big landlords of the Kosi division.[6]
History
The Murho Zamindari (Estate) was ruled by Majhraut clan of Yadava.[7]
Rash Bihari Lal Mandal
Main page: Rash Bihari Lal Mandal
Babu Rasbihari Lal was an ardent freedom fighter, philanthropist and social reformer.[8] According to litterateur Dr. Bhupendra Narayan Madhepuri, Rasbihari Babu was scholarly in many languages like Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Bengali, English, French and Sanskrit.[9]
Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal
Main page: B.P. Mandal
Chairman of Mandal Commission and former Chief Minister of Bihar, Babu B.P. Mandal was born in Murho raj family.[10][11][12] He was the third son of Zamindar Babu Ras Bihari Lal Mandal.[13]
List of Zamindars
- Babu Sri Panchanan Mandal was the first chieftain of Murho. He had two sons, of whom the eldest son Paraw Mandal became his successor.
- Babu Paraw Mandal, He had five sons named Indrajit Mandal, Miterjit Mandal, Ramdhan Mandal, Gurdayal Mandal and Ramdayal Mandal.
- Babu Ramdayal Mandal became next chief of Zamindari. He had two sons Raghuvardayal and Kishundayal Mandal.
- Babu Raghuvardayal Mandal became head of zamindari estate in mid 19th century.
- Babu Rash Bihari lal Mandal (1880-1918), He had three sons, Bhuvneshwari Pd. Mandal, Kamleshwari Pd. Mandal and Bindheshwari Pd. Mandal.[14]
- Babu Bhuvneshwari Prasad Mandal, he took control of zamindari estate after the death of his father Rash Bihari Lal in 1918. He was member of Bihar-Orissa legislative council in 1924.[15]
- Babu Kamleshwari Prasad Mandal, he was member of Bihar legislative council in 1937.[16][17][18]
- Babu Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal, Former Chief Minister of Bihar and Chairman of Backward Classes Commission.
Related pages
References
- ↑ Robb, Peter G.. The Evolution of British Policy Towards Indian Politics, 1880-1920: Essays on Colonial Attitudes, Imperial Strategies and Bihar (in en) (1992)Riverdale Company. p. 101. ISBN 978-0-913215-67-8.
- ↑ A village that symbolises Bihar. www.rediff.com. Retrieved 2022-02-12.
- ↑ Śāstrī, Mahendra Nārāyaṇa Paṅkaja. Apamāna (in hi) (1994)Tūlikā Prakāśana.
- ↑ Datta, Kalikinkar. History of the Freedom Movement in Bihar (in en) (1957)Government of Bihar.
- ↑ Pin Code: MURHO, MADHEPURA, BIHAR, India, Pincode.net.in. pincode.net.in. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ Witsoe, Jeffrey. Democracy against Development: Lower-Caste Politics and Political Modernity in Postcolonial India (in en) (2013-11-05)University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-06350-8.
- ↑ Bihar (India). Bihar District Gazetteers: Bhagalpur (in en) (1957)Superintendent, Secretariat Press, Bihar.
- ↑ प्रखर स्वतंत्रता सेनानी रासबिहारी मण्डल की पुण्यतिथि पर "द रिपब्लिकन टाइम्स" की अतिथि संपादक प्रसन्ना सिंह राठौर की ✍️ से एक खास प्रस्तुति (in en-US). Republican Times (2020-08-25). Retrieved 2022-02-12.
- ↑ बाबू रासबिहारी लाल मंडल की पुण्यतिथि मनी (in hindi). Hindustan. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ Sinha, Arun. Nitish Kumar and the Rise of Bihar (in en) (2011)Penguin Books India. ISBN 978-0-670-08459-3.
- ↑ बिन्देश्वरी प्रसाद मंडल की जीवनी- Bindeshwari Prasad Mandal Biography In Hindi (in hi-IN). Newstrend (2020-04-10). Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ In Bihar, the importance of being Nitish Kumar (in en). Hindustan Times (2020-10-23). Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ↑ मंडल रिपोर्ट ने बदली थी राजनीति की दिशा (in hi). Prabhat Khabar - Hindi News (24 August 2016). Retrieved 2022-02-12.
- ↑ Datta, Kalikinkar. History of the Freedom Movement in Bihar (in en) (1957)Government of Bihar.
- ↑ Sewak, Ram. History of Bihar Between the Two World Wars, 1919-1939 (in en) (1985)Inter-India Publications. ISBN 978-81-210-0083-3.
- ↑ Somanaboina, Simhadri. The Routledge Handbook of the Other Backward Classes in India: Thought, Movements and Development (in en) (2021-11-15)Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-000-46280-7.
- ↑ Congress, Indian History. Proceedings (in en) (1995)Indian History Congress.
- ↑ Bihar men samajik parivartan ke kuchh ayam (in hi) (2001)Vani Prakashan. ISBN 978-81-7055-755-5.