Raorchestes tuberohumerus

The Kudremukh yellow bush frog (Raorchestes tuberohumerus) is a frog. It lives in southern India. Scientists have seen it in the Western Ghat mountains. 1000 meters above sea level.[2][3][1][4]

Raorchestes tuberohumerus
Raorchestes tuberohumerus.jpg
Conservation status
LC (IUCN3.1Q)[1]
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Rhacophoridae
Genus: Raorchestes
Species:
R. tuberohumerus
Binomial name
Raorchestes tuberohumerus
(Kuramoto and Joshy, 2003)
Synonyms[2]
  • Philautus tuberohumerus Kuramoto and Joshy, 2003
  • Pseudophilautus tuberohumerus Li, Che, Murphy, Zhao, Zhao, Rao, and Zhang, 2009
  • Raorchestes tuberohumerus Biju, Shouche, Dubois, Dutta, and Bossuyt, 2010

This is a small frog. The adult male frog is about 18 mm long from nose to rear end. The skin of its back is brown with yellow spots on the tops of the legs. Some frogs have a mark like an hourglass on their backs. There are large red or yellow marks near where the back legs meet the body. This frog can change color: it is darker during the day than at night, and its marks are clearer.[4]

A part of the front leg bone sticks out. This bone is called the humerus. Scientists think this is the only frog that has a front leg bone like this. This is why they gave the frog the Latin name tuberohumerus. It means "knobbed humerus bone."[4]

The scientists who wrote the first paper only found male frogs, so they do not know whether the female frogs also have these colors or spiked arm bones.[4]

Scienitsts think this frog looks like Raorchestes bombayensis but smaller. [4]

Raorchestes Tuberohumerus Media

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2006). "Kudremukh Bush Frog: Raorchestes tuberohumerus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 3.1. p. e.T58928A166108920. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T58928A166108920.en. 61885. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Frost, Darrel R. "Raorchestes tuberohumerus (Kuramoto and Joshy, 2003)". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  3. "Raorchestes tuberohumerus (Kuramoto and Joshy, 2003)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Mitsuru Kuramoto; S. Hareesh Joshy (2003). "Two New Species of the Genus Philautus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from the Western Ghats, Southwestern India". Current Herpetology (Full text). 22 (2): 51–60. Retrieved August 22, 2023.