Republic of Texas
The Republic of Texas was a sovereign state in North America between the United States and Mexico that existed from 1836 to 1845. It was started on March 2 1836, when the people living in Texas declared themselves independent from Mexico.[1] The Mexican army led by Santa Anna marched into Texas and attacked the new country. However the Mexican army was defeated and Santa Anna was captured at a battle near the site of Houston.[1] The new republic did not have an easy time. It did not have a proper government, or any money. Its borders were often raided by Mexico, and there was fighting between the settlers and the Native Americans. The US government did not recognize the Republic of Texas.[1]
In 1841, Santa Anna again became president of Mexico and the border attacks increased. By this time, thousands of new settlers had moved into Texas, and people in the US supported the people of Texas. The idea of annexation of Texas into the US became popular.
The Republic of Texas ended on December 29, 1845, when Texas became the 28th state of the United States of America.[1]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Texas Treasures - The Republic of Texas - Texas State Library". tsl.state.tx.us. Archived from the original on August 31, 2009. Retrieved March 21, 2010.
Republic Of Texas Media
The Burnet Flag used from December 1836 to January 1839 as the national flag until it was replaced by the Lone Star Flag, and as the war flag from January 25, 1839, to December 29, 1845
Naval ensign of the Texas Navy from 1836–1839 until it was replaced by the Lone Star Flag
Detail of a map showing the Republic of Texas by William Home Lizars, 1836
Map of the Republic of Texas by Thomas Gamaliel Bradford, 1838
Map of the Republic of Texas and the Adjacent Territories by C.F. Cheffins, 1841
Sam Houston and Stephen F. Austin depicted on a 1936 US postage stamp commemorating 100th anniversary of the Texas Republic
Baylor University, 1892 lithograph
The Hôtel Bataille de Francès (now Hôtel de Vendôme), Place Vendôme in Paris, housed the Embassy of the Republic of Texas.