Richard Francis Burton
Captain Sir Richard Francis Burton (1821–1890) was a famous English explorer, writer, translator, ethnologist, spy and soldier.[1]
He traveled a lot in Asia, Africa and the Americas.[2] As a spy for the British government, he was also among the very few Western Christian people who secretly managed to visit the Islamic holy city of Mecca, in Arabia, at the time of the Hajj[3]
He is also famous for his English language translation of the Arabic book, One Thousand and One Nights (also called The Arabian Nights).
Richard Francis Burton Media
The "Sotadic Zone" of Burton encompassed the Mediterranean coastlines of Southern Europe and North Africa, the entire region of the Levant, larger areas of the Middle East and Asia, and all of the Americas.