Rocket-propelled grenade
A rocket-propelled grenade or an RPG is the name for any kind of weapon, held on the shoulder that fires rockets that have an explosive warhead. These warheads are attached to a rocket motor and the rocket has fins which help it to fly straight. Some types of RPG are reloadable, while others are used only once and then thrown away. RPGs, with the exception of self-contained versions, are muzzleloaders, loaded from the front end.
RPGs with High explosive anti-tank warheads are very effective against armored vehicles such as armored personnel carriers (APCs). They can also be used against tanks, as long as the shooter targets a weak part of the tank, such as the tracks or the top door of the turret.
In general, the front armour on a tank is too thick to be penetrated by an RPG warhead. In some cases, teams attacking tanks with RPGs will have multiple RPG users fire at the same tank, which may penetrate the armour. Insurgents have sometimes successfully used RPGs to shoot at helicopters.
Rocket-propelled Grenade Media
- RPG-7 detached.jpg
A rocket-propelled grenade (left) and RPG-7 launcher. For use, the thinner cylinder part of the rocket-propelled grenade is inserted into the muzzle of the launcher.
Soviet/Russian rocket launchers. From top to bottom: RPO-A Shmel, RPG-22, RPG-26, RPG-18.
- Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-672-7634-13, Russland, Luftwaffensoldat mit Panzerabwehrwaffe.jpg
A Luftwaffe soldier using a Panzerfaust, a forerunner of modern-day RPGs
- Nvarpgteam.jpg
A North Vietnamese soldier using a Soviet made RPG-2
- Mongolian soldier with RPG in 2005.jpg
A Mongolian soldier showing an unloaded RPG launcher to a group of US marines
- Obus 501556 fh000021.jpg
Sectioned high-explosive anti-tank round with the inner shaped charge visible
A diagram of a high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead of an RPG rocket (the propellant section is not shown) 1: Aerodynamic cover; 2: Air-filled cavity; 3: Conical liner; 4: Detonator; 5: Explosive; 6: Piezo-electric trigger
- Krtsanisi National Training Center, Georgia (5).jpg
Georgian soldiers prepare to fire a RPG
- Rebel in northern Central African Republic 04.jpg
A rebel in the northern Central African Republic holding a loaded RPG
- ASC Leiden - Coutinho Collection - 19 11 - Manten military base in the liberated areas, Guinea-Bissau - 1974.tif
Guerilla of the PAIGC resistance movement against Portugal holding an RPG in Guinea-Bissau, 1974