Roe deer

This page is about the European species. For the Asian species, see Siberian roe deer.

Male and female roe deer

Range of the European roe deer

The roe deer or (Capreolus capreolus) is a deer species of Europe and Asia Minor. It is also called European roe deer to not confuse it with the related Asian species, the Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus).

Appearance

The roe deer is a smaller deer. In the summer its fur is reddish-brown, in the winter it is greyish brown or dark brown. Fawns have a reddish-brown fur, with white spots on their back and sides.

Male roe deer have antlers, which are small compared to other deer species. The antlers can become up to 20-25 cm (8-10 in) long, with two or three (rarely four) points.

Range and habitat

The roe deer lives in Europe, Asia Minor, and the coastal regions of the Caspian Sea.

Life

Roe deer mate during July and August. After 10 months the female gives birth to 1-3 (usually 2) fawns, usually in May/June. They become mature when they are 1 1/2 year old. Roe deer can live up to 10-12 years in the wild, in captivity up to 17 years.

Roe Deer Media

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  C. capreolus near Stockholm, Sweden

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  Roe deer in a grassland area

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  Young roe deer

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  Roe deer antler

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  Moulting roe buck with freshly rubbed antlers

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  Ultrasonography of the uterine pregnancy of a roe deer in Bulgaria

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  Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) tracks

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  Roe deer fawn, two to three weeks old

Related pages

• Siberian roe deer
• Bambi, a famous fictional roe deer