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[[Image:Verlaufskarte Ruhr2.png|right |thumb|290px| The Ruhr]]
The '''Ruhr''' is a [[river]] in [[west]]ern [[Germany]]. It flows into the [[Rhine River]].
It is {{convert|218|km}} long. The Ruhr begins near the [[town]] of [[Winterberg]] and flows into the Rhine River near [[Düsseldorf]]. Winterberg is located in the [[Sauerland]] [[region]] and Düsseldorf lies in [[North Rhine-Westphalia]] in the west of Germany. It runs through [[Arnsberg]], [[Iserlohn]], [[Schwerte]], [[Bochum]] and [[Essen]], among other [[city|cities]].

Several Ruhr-area cities joined the [[Hanseatic league]] during the [[middle ages]].<ref name=UAR>{{cite web |url=http://uaruhr.org/page/106209/ |title=Full Story |author= |date= |website= |publisher=UA Ruhr |accessdate=15 March 2015}}</ref> The Ruhr became a center for [[business]] and [[industry]]. Beginning in the mid [[14th century]] [[coal]] was mined along the Ruhr.<ref name=UAR/> It became a center for coal and [[Steel mill|steel production]] in Germany for over 200 years.<ref name=UAR/> In the mid [[20th century]] coal and steel industries came to an end. The buildings were then used for [[Cultural center|cultural events]] and [[entertainment]] purposes.<ref name=UAR/>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Geography of North Rhine-Westphalia]]
[[Category:Rivers of Germany]]


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