Sunninghill Park

Sunninghill Park was a country house and estate of about 665 acres (2.7 km²; 1.0 sq mi) directly north of Cheapside.

The early 19th-century house burned down in 1947. A replacement was built on the grounds during the final years of the 1980s to be the official residence of the Duke of York from 1990 until 2004. It was sold in 2007. The house fell into disrepair and was demolished in 2016.

First house

Sunninghill Park was originally part of Windsor Forest until 1630, when King Charles I granted it to Thomas Carey. The first significant house was built on the estate in the late Georgian period in the early 19th century, being a stucco building of two stories with later additions.

It served as the headquarters of the American Ninth Air Force from November 1943 to September 1944. The Crown Estate Commissioners purchased the property from Philip Hill in 1945. The main house was to be occupied by Princess Elizabeth (later Queen Elizabeth II) and her future husband, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, after their wedding in November 1947. However, the house burned down on 30 August 1947 before their wedding, so they rented Windlesham Moor instead. In the mid-1960s, the site was considered for a new home for Princess Margaret.

Second house

Rear view of the 1990-2007 version of the house

Front view of Sunninghill house from the driveway

In 1986, the walled garden of 5 acres (20,000 m²) was purchased from the Crown Estate Commissioners on behalf of Queen Elizabeth II. Construction began on a two-storey red brick house the following year, for it to be the home of the Duke and Duchess of York. It was completed in 1990.

Following the death of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother in 2002, it was announced that the Duke of York would be given her former home Royal Lodge in Windsor instead. The Duke of York and his former wife shared the family's home until 2004, when he moved to the Royal Lodge. He refurbished the Lodge and took out a mortgage on Sunninghill Park to pay for it. The Duchess of York moved out in 2006.

The house fell into an increasing state of disrepair. By 2009, it had "doors hanging open, weeds sprouting through the terrace paving, windows broken, grass growing through the cover over the empty swimming pool, peeling paintwork and a general air of dereliction." In July 2009, Bracknell Forest Borough Council thought about seizing the property under the Housing Act 2004 and using it as a homeless shelter, following several reported break-ins. In 2013 the owner was granted planning permission to demolish it and replace it with a larger house, and in 2014, photos showed the former royal home appeared to be seriously dilapidated. Demolition was temporarily halted when more than 100 bats were found roosting under its roof, but it eventually was demolished.

Other websites

• Pathé film of the first house after it was destroyed by fire Archived 2011-06-11 at the Wayback Machine