Synagogue Church building collapse
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On 12 September 2014, a guesthouse in the Synagogue Church Of All Nations (SCOAN) area collapsed to the ground.[1] The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and other emergency services were criticized for not giving enough information about the accident.
Incident
On 12 September 2014, a guesthouse collapsed in the SCOAN's area in Lagos, killing at least 115 people, 84 of them were South Africans.[2]
Casualties
Nigerian emergency services refused to release the nationalities of the victims. However, other countries have given some details about those who died. Most of the casualties were from South Africa.
| Nation | Number |
|---|---|
 South Africa
|
84 |
 Zimbabwe
|
1 |
| Nationality unknown | 30 |
| Total | 115 |
Reactions
The then governor of Lagos State; Babatunde Fashola, ordered all church workers away from the scene in order to properly rescue trapped bodies.[3] The government also claimed the church did not get government approval before construction.[4] Journalist Nicholas Ibekwe released an audio recording that allegedly captures T. B. Joshua offering bribes to journalists in return for reporting the incident in a way that favourably portrayed the church.[5]
Cause
The senior pastor of the church, T. B. Joshua has linked the tragedy to a strange aircraft "hovering" above the building shortly before it fell.[6] A video was released on YouTube that allegedly showed the plane hovering around the building before its collapse.[7] However, the coroner's report discovered the cause to be due to structural failure.[8] Three government agencies - the Nigeria Building And Road Research Institute (NBRRI), the Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria (COREN) and the Building Collapse Prevention Guild (BCPG) examined the site and found the following errors:
- Inadequate beams of 750mm by 225mm (should have been 900mm by 300mm).
- Inadequately reinforced columns (should have been reinforced with 12 x Y25 bars or 20 x Y20mm bars. Instead they used 10 x Y20 bars (as seen in the video released by SCOAN).
- Inadequate bearing pressure for the central column due to the 2m x 2m x 0.9m foundations.
- Failure to introduce rigid zones for bracing the structure and did not design the frames as an unbraced structure.
- Failure to introduce movement joints that could have absorbed any movement due to creep, contraction, expansion and differential settlement etc.
- 8 out of the 12 main beams of the structure failed because they were undersized, under-reinforced (both in tension and shear), the tension bars were poorly anchored to the column supports and 8 x Y20 was used instead of 14 x Y20.
- The ground floor columns were slender and readily gave in to buckling.[9]
Trial
Joshua failed to appear at a November 2015 hearing[10] and SCOAN's lawyers have filed many applications to stop the trial.[11][12][13] The Lagos State government has repeatedly insisted that this case receive trial.[14]
Local radio host Freeze made unfavorable comparisons to a similar incident in Lekki, in which Lekki Gardens managing director Richard Nyong was jailed for illegally unsealing a building that he was having constructed and that which later collapsed.[15][16] Freeze was unhappy because Nyong had been arrested quickly, Joshua had not.[17]
Related pages
References
- ↑ Chioma Gabriel, Evelyn Usman, and Yinka Latona. Tragedy: Scores die as Synagogue church building collapses (13 September 2014)vanguardngr.com. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
- ↑ TB Joshua Lagos church collapse: Many South Africans dead (17 September 2014)BBC. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ↑ The Synagogue Tragedy (15 September 2014)PM News. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Ibekwe, Nicholas. Building Collapse: Synagogue Church may have violated Lagos laws - Official (14 September 2014)Premium Times. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Why I put out the TB Joshua bribery audio (23 September 2014)Nicholas Ibekwe Blog. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Abimboye, Micheal. Synagogue Church Tragedy: Pastor TB Joshua Links Building Collapse That Killed 17 People To Strange Aircraft (14 September 2014)Sahara Reporters. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ EXCLUSIVE: Security Footage Of Synagogue Collapse & 'Strange Airplane' Allegedly Behind ItYouTube.
- ↑ Abdulah, Abdulwahab. Building Collapse: How coroner indicted T.B Joshua's Synagogue church (9 July 2015)Vanguard News. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Must read: What the coroner really said about TB Joshua's death trap building (18 July 2015)TB Joshua Watch. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Ibekwe, Nicholas. T.B Joshua absent as trial over collapse building commences (30 November 2015)Premium Times. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Adebowale, Segun. TB Joshua files fresh application to stop trial over death of 116 persons (18 January 2016)The Eagle Online. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Trial of Nigerian pastor TB Joshua delayed (18 February 2016)News24. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Osazuwa, Nosa. TB JOSHUA: FRESH APPLICATIONS STALL ARRAIGNMENT OF SCOAN CONTRACTORS AND TRUSTEES (4 March 2016)The Maravi Post. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ George, Taiwo. Lagos insists TB Joshua must face trial (4 February 2016)Thecable.ng. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Showemimo, Adedayo. Lekki Building Collapse: What really is Justice? _ OAP, Freeze writes (12 March 2016)Thenet.ng. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Recurring incidents of building collapse in Lagos (14 March 2016)The National Mirror. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ↑ Datboy Jerry. #Justice4All: "Why Is Lekki Gardens MD Remanded In Prison And TB Joshua Walking Free?" _ Daddy Freeze Blows Up (12 March 2016)360Nobs. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
