Thomas Ewing Jr.
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Thomas Ewing Jr. (August 7, 1829 – January 21, 1896) was an attorney, the first chief justice of Kansas and leading free state advocate, Union Army general during the American Civil War, and two-term United States Congressman from Ohio, 1877–1881. He barely lost the 1880 campaign for Ohio Governor.
Thomas Ewing Jr. | |
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Born | Lancaster, Ohio | August 7, 1829
Died | January 21, 1896 New York City, New York | (aged 66)
Place of burial | Oakland Cemetery, Yonkers, New York |
Allegiance | United States of America Union |
Service/branch | United States Army Union Army |
Years of service | 1862 – 1865 |
Rank | Brevet Major General |
Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Other work | Secretary Lawyer Congressman College Vice-President Founder of the Ohio Society of New York |
Civil War
Ewing was responsible for General Order № 11. The Order was issued in response to William Quantrill's raid on Lawrence, Kansas, where 450 raiders shot and killed 150 men and boys.[1]
Thomas Ewing Jr. Media
George Caleb Bingham painting of General Order No. 11. In this famous propaganda work General Thomas Ewing is seated on a horse watching the Red Legs.
References
- ↑ Pringle, Heather (April 2010). "DIGGING THE SCORCHED EARTH". Archaeology. 63 (2): 21.