3-Methyl-2-butanone
3-methyl-2-butanone, also called methyl isopropyl ketone (MIPK), is an organic compound. It is a ketone with 4 carbon atoms on the main chain and a methyl group coming off the third carbon atom.
3-Methyl-2-butanone | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | 3-Methyl-2-butanone |
Other names | Isopropyl methyl ketone, MIPK, 2-Acetyl propane 3-Methyl-2-butanone |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | |
PubChem | |
EC number | 209-264-3 |
SMILES | CC(C)C(=O)C |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C5H10O |
Molar mass | 86.13 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Acetone-like |
Density | 0.803 g/cm³ (20 °C) |
Melting point |
−92 °C, 181 K, -134 °F |
Boiling point | |
Solubility in water | 6-8.2 g/l (20 °C) |
Vapor pressure | 8.6 kPa (20 °C) |
-58.45·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Refractive index (nD) | 1.389 (20 °C) |
Viscosity | 0.48 mPa·s (20 °C) |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 5 °C (41 °F) |
U.S. Permissible exposure limit (PEL) |
none[1] |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
Like butanone it can be used as a solvent. It costs more to make, so is not used very often.
References
- ↑ NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0424". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).