37 BC
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Year 37 BC was either a common year starting on Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday or a leap year starting on Monday or Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Publicola and Nerva.
Events
- Agrippa created the harbour "Portus Julius" in what is now the town of Pozzuoli. The port is used to train warships for naval battles.
- Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian made the "Second Pact of Tarentum". The Pact renewed the Triumvirate for another five years.
- Mark Antony reorganized Asia Minor with men loyal to him.
- Romans conquer Jerusalem from the Parthians.
- Herod the Great becomes king of Judea and Ananelus.
- The kingdom of Goguryeo in Korea is founded by the king Dongmyeong.
Deaths
- Antigonus II Mattathias
- Aristobulus II, king and high priest of Judea
- Empress Shangguan (b. 89 BC)
- Jing Fang (b. 78 BC), Chinese mathematician and music theorist