Antoni Gaudí
Antoni Gaudí i Cornet (25 June 1852 – 10 June 1926) was a Spanish architect. He was born in Reus, in Catalonia, and became a leader of Catalan modernism. Gaudí's works are in his own style. Most are in the Catalan capital of Barcelona, especially his greatest work, the Sagrada Família.
He got some ideas from neo-Gothic art, Art Deco and Oriental techniques, and became part of the modernist movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Between 1984 and 2005, seven of his works were declared World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. The seven works were: the Park Güell, the Palau Güell and the Casa Milà; the Nativity facade, the crypt and the apse of the Sagrada Família, the Casa Vicens and the Casa Batlló in Barcelona, and the crypt of the Colònia Güell in Santa Coloma de Cervelló.
Gaudí's Roman Catholic faith grew during his life, and religious images are found in his work. This earned him the nickname "God's Architect",[1] and eventually led to his beatification in 2011.[2][3]
His work had a style inspired by nature. Gaudí rarely drew detailed plans of his works, instead preferring to create them as three-dimensional scale models and molding the details as he was conceiving them.
Gaudí died on 10 June 1926 in Barcelona, Spain, after being hit by a tram, aged 73.
Antoni Gaudí Media
El Mas de la Calderera, home of the Gaudí family in Riudoms
Gaudí and Eusebi Güell on a visit to the Colònia Güell (1910)
Gaudí's exposition licence at the Exposición Universal de Barcelona, 1888
Roof architecture at Casa Batlló
Saint Philip Neri celebrating the Holy Mass by Joan Llimona (church of Sant Felip Neri, Barcelona). Gaudí was the model for Saint Philip Neri's face.
A fountain in Park Güell depicting a snake and the Catalan coat of arms, a common symbol in Gaudí's works
References
- ↑ Tremlett, Giles (11 July 2003). "God's architect on road to sainthood". The Guardian. UK. Archived from the original on 16 October 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- ↑ ""God's architect" on the path to sainthood". The Times (UK). 9 November 2009. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article6909659.ece. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
- ↑ Klettner, Andrea (4 November 2010). "Pope's visit could fast-track Gaudí sainthood". Bdonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 16 October 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- ↑ BBC 2002.
- ↑ ACIPresna 2008.
Other websites
- Overview of Gaudí's major works (in English, French, and Spanish)
- Sagrada Família information and discussion of lesser-known Gaudí works Archived 2013-07-28 at the Wayback Machine
- Sagrada Família image gallery
- Casa Batlló information and image gallery
- Analysis of fractals and other mathematical elements in Gaudí's architectural style Archived 2012-01-13 at the Wayback Machine
- Pàgina del Cercle Artístic de Sant Lluc Archived 2019-01-23 at the Wayback Machine
- Antoni Plàcid Guillem Gaudí i Cornet Archived 2013-04-07 at the Wayback Machine