Autonomous okrugs of Russia
Autonomous okrugs (Russian: автономный округ, avtonomnyy okrug; more correctly called "autonomous districts" or "autonomous areas") are a type of federal subject of Russia. Three of the four autonomous okrugs are legally part of an oblast, but keep some autonomy. These are the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, and the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. The other autonomous okrug, Chukotka, is not a part of any oblast.
Autonomous okrug | ||
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Category | Federated state | |
Location | Russian Federation | |
Number | 4 | |
Populations | 42,090 (Nenets Autonomous Okrug) – 1,532,243 (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug) | |
Areas | 177,000 km2 (68,200 sq mi) (Nenets Autonomous Okrug) - 750,000 km2 (289,700 sq mi) (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) | |
Government | Okrug Government | |
Subdivisions | administrative: districts, cities and towns of okrug significance, towns of district significance, urban-type settlements of district significance, selsoviets; municipal: urban okrugs, municipal districts, urban settlements, rural settlements |
List of Autonomous Okrugs
Flag | Map | Name | Domestic names | Capital | Population (2010)[1] | Area |
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Chukotka Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Чукотский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Chukotskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Chukot: Чукоткакэн Aвтономныкэн Округ (Chukotkaken Avtonomnyken Okrug) |
Anadyr
Russian: Анадырь (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Anadyr) Chukot: Кагыргын (Kagyrgyn) |
50,526 | 721,481 km2 (278,565 sq mi) | ||
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Ханты-Мансийский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Khanty-Mansiyskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Khanty: Хӑнты-Мансийской Aвтономной Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ȟănty-Mansijskoj Avtonomnoj Okrug) Mansi: Ханты-Мансийский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Hanty-Mansijskij Avtonomnyj Okrug) |
Khanty-Mansiysk
Russian: Ханты-Мансийск (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Khanty-Mansiysk) Khanty: Ёмвоҷ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Yomvoḉ) Mansi: Абга (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Abga) |
1,532,243 | 534,801 km2 (206,488 sq mi) | ||
Nenets Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Ненецкий Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Nenetskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Nenets: Ненёцие Aвтономной Ӈокрук (Nenjocije Awtonomnoj Ŋokruk) |
Naryan-Mar
Russian: Нарьян-Мар (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Naryan-Mar) Nenets: Няръянa Mарˮ (Nyar'yana Marq) |
42,090 | 176,810 km2 (68,267 sq mi) | ||
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Ямало-Ненецкий Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Yamalo-Nenetskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Nenets: Ямалы-Ненёцие Aвтономной Ӈокрук (Yamaly-Nenyotsiye Avtonomnoj Ŋokruk) |
Salekhard
Russian: Салехард (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Salekhard) Nenets: Саляʼ Xарад (Salja’ Harad) |
522,904 | 769,250 km2 (297,009 sq mi) |
Former Autonomous Okrugs
Flag | Map | Name | Domestic names | Capital | Population | Area |
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Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Агинский Бурятский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Aginskiy Buryatskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Buryat: Агын Буряадай Aвтономито Tойрог (Agyn Buryaaday Avtonomito Toyrog) |
Aginskoye
Russian: Агинское (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Aginskoye) Buryat: Ага (Aga) |
76,383 (2008) | 19,592 km2 (7,565 sq mi) | ||
Evenk Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Эвенкийский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Evenkiyskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Evenki: Эведы Автомоды Округ (Ēvēde Avtōmōde Okrug) |
Tura
Russian: Тура (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Tura) Evenki: Typy (Turu) |
16,979 (2007) | 763,197 km2 (294,672 sq mi) | ||
Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Коми-Пермяцкий Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Komi-Permyatskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Komi-Permyak: Коми-Пермяцкöй Aвтономнöй Округ (Komi-Permjacköj Avtonomnöj Okrug) |
Kudymkar
Russian: Кудымкар (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Kudymkar) Komi-Permyak: Кудымкöр (Kudymkör) |
132,824 (2005) | 32,770 km2 (12,653 sq mi) | ||
Koryak Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Корякский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Koryakskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Koryak: Чав’чываокруг (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Čav’čyvaokrug) |
Palana
Russian: Палана (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Palana) Koryak: Пылылъын (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Pylylʺyn) |
22,580 (2007) | 292,600 km2 (112,973 sq mi) | ||
Taymyr Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Таймырский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Taymyrskiy Avtonomny Okrug) | Dudinka
Russian: Дудинка (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Dudinka) |
38,372 (2007) | 879,929 km2 (339,742 sq mi) | ||
Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug | Russian: Усть-Ордынский Бурятский Автономный Округ (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ust’-Ordynskiy Avtonomny Okrug)
Buryat: Усть-Ордын Буряадай Aвтономито Tойрог (Ust’-Ordyn Buryaaday Avtonomito Toyrog) |
Ust-Ordynsky
Russian: Усть-Ордынский (<span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ust-Ordynsky) Buryat: Ордын Адаг (Ordyn Adag) |
134,320 (2008) | 22,400 km2 (8,649 sq mi) |
Autonomous Okrugs Of Russia Media
References
- ↑ "2010 All-Russian Population Census" (PDF). All-Russian Population Census (in русский). 2011-12-22. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-06-05. Retrieved 2019-05-12.