Bridget of Sweden
Bridget Of Sweden Media
Drawing of the tomb of Bridget's parents in Uppsala Cathedral
Saint Bridget in the religious habit of a Bridgettine nun, in a 1476 breviary of the form of the Divine Office unique to her order
Statue of Bridget of Sweden in Vadstena Abbey. Work by sculptor Johannes Junge in 1425.
Pre-Bridget reclining Virgin with ox and donkey, with midwife Salomé off to the side, c. 1311, by Duccio di Buoninsegna
Post-Bridget kneeling Virgin with Joseph holding a candle as he enters the space with angels, ox, and donkey, circa 1470, by Hans Memling
Saint Bridget (Birgitta) of Sweden | |
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Altarpiece in Salem church, Södermanland, Sweden (restored digitally) | |
Widow | |
Born | December 15, 1303, Uppland, Sweden |
Died | 23 July 1373, Rome, Papal States |
Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church Lutheran Church |
Canonized | 7 October 1391 by Pope Boniface IX |
Major shrine | Vadstena Abbey |
Feast | 23 July 8 October (General Roman Calendar of 1960) 7 October (Sweden) |
Attributes | Pilgrim's hat, staff & bag; crown, writing-book. |
Patronage | Europe, Sweden, Widows |
Bridget of Sweden, or Birgitta Birgersdotter (1303–1373), was a mystic and saint, and founder of the Bridgettines nuns and monks.
A few months before she was born, her mother was in a shipwreck. Many people died, but her mother was saved by the king's brother. In a dream the night after her rescue, she was told that she was saved because the child in her womb was very special, and was a gift from God. After Bridget was born, she wanted to live her life as a holy woman, but it was hard, because she was one of only two surviving children in her family. When she was 14 years old, she was forced to marry 18-year-old Ulf Gudmarsson. This was hard for her because she believed that staying a virgin would be the closest state to God.
After Ulf died, God sent a message to tell Bridget to come to Rome. That same year, Bridget packed up her bags and headed off to Rome, never to return to her hometown again. In 1370, Pope Urban V made her religious group official. She eventually became famous for helping to restoring the papacy in Rome.