Flensburg
Flensburg (Danish and Low Saxon: Flensborg, Frisian: Flensburch, North Frisian: Flansborj) is a city in Germany. It is next to the border with Denmark. About 90,164 people live in Flensburg. The city has a university. A very well known part of Flensburg is Mürwik. There lies a small navy harbour. Flensburg lives on tourism, students and the German navy forces.
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Flag of Flag Coat of arms of Coat of arms | |
Location of Flensburg, Germany
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| Coordinates: 54°46′55″N 09°26′12″E / 54.78194°N 9.43667°ECoordinates: 54°46′55″N 09°26′12″E / 54.78194°N 9.43667°E | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Schleswig-Holstein |
| District | Urban district |
| Subdivisions | 13 Stadtbezirke |
| Government | |
| • Lord mayor | Simone Lange (SPD) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 56.38 km2 (21.77 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 12 m (39 ft) |
| Population (2015-12-31) | |
| • Total | 85,942 |
| • Density | 1,524.33/km2 (3,948.0/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 24901–24944 |
| Vehicle registration | FL |
| Website | www |
History
There was a first settlement about 1200 A.D., which became a city in 1284. In the following century, Flensburg became the economic centre of the Duchy of Schleswig. In 1409 there were battles between people of the Duchy of Holstein and the Danish crown about the control of Schleswig. In 1412 and 1500 there were bad plagues in Flensburg. In 1485, there was a big fire in the city.
Between 1460 and 1864 Flensburg was the second most important harbour in Denmark after Copenhagen. Since the 16th century Flensburg was an important place for trade. Flensburg became part of Prussia in 1864, after the Danish-Prussian War.
In 1920, there was an election in Schleswig. The vote was to decide whether people wanted to belong to Denmark or Germany. Flensburg and regions south of the city decided to stay German, while regions north of the city chose to become Danish.
In 1945, many Germans were driven out of their homes in the eastern German provinces. These people went to Flensburg. The city had more than 100,000 inhabitants for a couple of years. Nowadays Flensburg has about 85,000 inhabitants.
Flensburg (2005)
- Flensburg Nordertor.jpg
- Das Rote Schloss am Meer (Flensburg-Mürwik Juli 2014), Bild 07.JPG
Marineschule Mürwik
- Flensburg Wasserturm Mürwik.jpg
Mürwiker Wasserturm
- Der Dampfer Alexandra fährt im Flensburger Hafen.JPG
Alexandra
KBA in Mürwik
Flensburg Media
Harbour of Flensburg, western shore, with the church "Sankt Marien" (Saint Mary)
Communities and neighbouring municipalities of Flensburg
- Stadtrechtsurkunde Flensburgs von 1284 (The Town Charter of Flensburg).JPG
The town charter of Flensburg (1284)
- Nordertor im Schnee (Flensburg, Januar 2014).JPG
The Nordertor, a town gate, in winter
- Flensburg Braun-Hogenberg.jpg
Flensburg, early 17th century
- Die Sportschule Flensburg-Mürwik (Mai 2014), Bild 002.JPG
The Sportschool in Mürwik, at the Naval Academy Mürwik, where the seat of the Flensburg Government was located in 1945 (photo 2014)
- Flensburg Bevoelkerungsentwicklung 01 KMJ.png
Flensburg's population development.
- Olofsamsonkils.jpg
Oluf Samson Gang in the oldest part of the town with the Danish Library in the background
- 2023 Flensburg municipal election.svg
Results of the 2023 city council election
- 2018 Flensburg City Council election.svg
Results of the 2018 city council election
References
Other websites
Media related to Flensburg at Wikimedia Commons