Geʽez
Geʽez (/ˈɡiːɛz/;[5][6] ግዕዝ, Gəʿəz
Geʽez | ||||
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ግዕዝ Gəʿəz | ||||
Pronunciation | [ˈɡɨʕɨz] | |||
Native to | Ethiopia, Eritrea | |||
Extinct | before 10th century to 14th century[1][2] Remains in use as a liturgical language.[3] | |||
Language family | Afro-Asiatic
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Writing system | Geʽez script | |||
Official status | ||||
Official language in | Liturgical language of the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Eritrean Catholic Church,[3] Ethiopian Catholic Church and Beta Israel[4] | |||
Language codes | ||||
ISO 639-2 | gez | |||
ISO 639-3 | gez | |||
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Geʽez Media
Hawulti Obelisk in Matera, southern Eritrea. The monument dates to the early Aksumite period and bears the oldest known example of the ancient Ge'ez script
a verse from the book of Psalms written in Geʽez
Genesis 29.11–16 in Geʽez
The Ezana Stone, engraved from AD 330 to 356, is written in ancient Ge'ez, Sabaean and Greek.
IPA: [ˈɡɨʕɨz] ( listen)) is an ancient Ethiopian Semitic language. The language came from what is now Ethiopia and Eritrea.
References
- ↑ Gene Gragg 1997. The Semitic Languages. Taylor & Francis. Robert Hetzron ed. ISBN 978-0-415-05767-7. p. 242.
- ↑ De Lacy O'Leary, 2000 Comparative grammar of the Semitic languages. Routledge. p. 23.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "No longer in popular use, Geʽez has always remained the language of the Church", [CHA]
- ↑ "They read the Bible in Geez" (Leaders and Religion of the Beth Israel); "after each passage, recited in Geez, the translation is read in Kailina" (Festivals). [PER], publication date 1901–1906.
- ↑ Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh
- ↑ "Geez". Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. 2nd ed. 1989.