Hibatullah Akhundzada
Hibatullah Akhundzada (Pashto: هبت الله اخونزاده ; Arabic: هبة الله أخوند زاده also spelled Haibatullah Akhunzada; born 19 October 1967) is an Afghan Islamic scholar, cleric, and jurist who is the 2nd and the current Supreme Leader of Afghanistan since 2021 and the third leader of the Taliban since 2016 where a drone strike killed his predecessor, Akhtar Mansour.
Hibatullah Akhundzada | |
---|---|
هبت الله اخندزاده | |
2nd Supreme Leader of Afghanistan | |
Assumed office 15 August 2021 | |
Prime Minister |
|
Preceded by |
|
Leader of the Taliban | |
Assumed office 25 May 2016 Acting: 21–25 May 2016 | |
Deputy |
|
Preceded by | Akhtar Mansour |
Deputy Leader of the Taliban | |
In office 29 July 2015 – 25 May 2016 | |
Leader | Akhtar Mansour |
Preceded by | Akhtar Mansour |
Succeeded by | Sirajuddin Haqqani |
2nd Chief Justice of the Taliban | |
In office c. 2001 – 25 May 2016 | |
Leader |
|
Preceded by | Noor Mohammad Saqib |
Succeeded by | Abdul Hakim Ishaqzai |
Justice of the Supreme Court of Afghanistan | |
In office c. 1996 – c. 2001 | |
Leader | Mohammed Omar |
Chief Justice of the Judiciary of Kandahar Appellate Court | |
In office c. 1995 – c. 2001 | |
Leader | Mohammed Omar |
Personal details | |
Born | Nakhuni, Panjwayi District, Kandahar Province, Kingdom of Afghanistan | 19 October 1967
Residence | Kandahar |
Ethnicity | Pashtun |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Movement | Deobandi |
Political affiliation | Taliban |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Afghanistan |
Branch/service | |
Rank | Judicial officer |
Commands |
|
Battles/wars |
|
Since the Fall of Kabul in August 2021, Akhundzada became Afghanistan's Supreme Leader with absolute powers over the country.
In 2020, he sended Abdul Ghani Baradar to Doha to hold peace talks with the U.S. by meeting the then-U.S. Secretary of State, Mike Pompeo where they signed the US–Taliban Deal which made the U.S agree to Withdraw its Troops from Afghanistan.
Akhundzada also held a phone conversation with then-U.S. President, Donald Trump the same year where they agreed to have diplomatic relationships with the two countries if Trump won the election even though it never happened as Trump lost the election.
In 2022, Akhundzada has called the world to recognize the Taliban government in Afghanistan and not the government of Ashraf Ghani. Many countries had agreed to recodnize the Taliban government with most of the Middle East and the Arab Countries and as well as Pakistan, China, and Russia who all not only recognize the Taliban government, but also engaged diplomatically with the Taliban. The U.S and many other Western countries are also expected to engage with the Taliban soon even though they have already recognize the Taliban government.
Hibatullah Akhundzada Media
Calligraphic depiction of Akhundzada's name used on Afghan government websites
Notes
References
Bibliography
- Burnett, M. Troy (2020). Nationalism Today: Extreme Political Movements Around the World [2 Volumes]. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1440850004.