Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American businessman, media personality, and politician who is the president-elect of the United States. Before, he was the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump was also the chairman of The Trump Organization from 1971 to 2017. In 2020 he ran for re-election but lost the election against former Vice President Joe Biden. He ran again in 2024, this time winning against Vice President Kamala Harris.
Donald Trump | |||||||||
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President-elect of the United States | |||||||||
Assuming office January 20, 2025 | |||||||||
Vice President | JD Vance (elect) | ||||||||
Succeeding | Joe Biden | ||||||||
45th President of the United States | |||||||||
In office January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021 | |||||||||
Vice President | Mike Pence | ||||||||
Preceded by | Barack Obama | ||||||||
Succeeded by | Joe Biden | ||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||
Born | Donald John Trump June 14, 1946 Queens, New York City, U.S. | ||||||||
Political party | Republican (1987–1999, 2009–2011, 2012–present) | ||||||||
Other political affiliations |
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Spouse(s) |
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Children | |||||||||
Relatives | Trump family | ||||||||
Alma mater | University of Pennsylvania (BS) | ||||||||
Occupation | |||||||||
Awards | Full list | ||||||||
Signature | |||||||||
Website | |||||||||
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Much of his money was made in real estate in New York City, Las Vegas, and Atlantic City.[1] He used to own the Miss Universe pageant.[2] He was the star in his own reality show The Apprentice.[3]
Trump became the Republican Party nominee for president in 2016.[4][5] Trump then was in the general election against Democrat Hillary Clinton, the former U.S. secretary of State. Each of them needed 270 electoral votes to win.[6] Trump had 304 while Clinton had 227.[7] He was inaugurated as the 45th president on January 20, 2017, at 70 years old.
In 2019 the House of Representatives voted to impeach Trump in December 2019 with a charge of abuse of power. He was the third president in American history to be impeached.[8][9][10] He was acquitted by the Senate in February 2020.[11]
In November 2020, Trump lost his re-election to former vice president Joe Biden after the 2020 election. He became the first president since George H. W. Bush in 1992 to lose his re-election. However, he did not agree with the result and said he won the election by a "big amount".[12][13][non-primary source needed][14][non-primary source needed] He also sued states where Biden won.[15][16] In January 2021, Trump controversially made a telephone call with Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger. In the call, he was reported to have tried to change the election results.[17] A few days later, his supporters rioted at the United States Capitol, which killed five people. This caused the United States House of Representatives to impeach Trump again.[18] This made Trump the only president to be impeached twice.[19] The United States Senate voted to acquit him of all charges.[20]
In November 2022, Trump announced another presidential campaign for the 2024 presidential election. In July 2024, he survived an assassination attempt in Pennsylvania during a campaign rally.[21] In November 2024, he would defeat Vice President Kamala Harris and be elected as the 47th president.[22]
In March 2023, a Manhattan grand jury indicted Trump, making him the first former president in U.S. history to face criminal charges. In August 2023, Trump was indicted a second time for his attempts to overturn the results of the 2020 election.[23] In 2024, he was found liable of sexual assault in a court of law and is a convicted felon. He is the first former U.S. president to be convicted of a felony after leaving office.[24]
Early life
Donald John Trump was born at Jamaica Hospital Medical Center in Queens, New York City.[25] He is the son of Fred Trump and his wife Mary Anne (née MacLeod). They married in 1936. His mother was born on the Isle of Lewis, off the west coast of Scotland.[26] Donald was one of five children.[27] Donald's oldest brother, Fred Jr., died in 1981 at the age of 43, due to an alcohol addiction.[28] Trump's sister, Maryanne, is a judge in New York. Trump's father's parents were German immigrants.[29] His grandfather, Frederick Trump, immigrated to the United States in 1885. He became a naturalized American citizen in 1892. Frederick married Elisabeth Christ (October 10, 1880 – June 6, 1966)[30] at Kallstadt, State of Bavaria, Germany, on August 26, 1902. They had three children. He studied at Fordham University until transferring to the University of Pennsylvania. Trump was not drafted during the Vietnam War.[31] This was due to four college deferments and one medical deferment. In an interview with The New York Times, he said his medical deferment was because of heel spurs.[32][33]
Career
Hotel developments
Trump began his career at his father's real estate company,[34] Elizabeth Trump & Son.[35] He later renamed the company The Trump Organization, which has its headquarters at 40 Wall Street. The company focused on middle-class rental housing in Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island. One of Trump's first projects, while he was still in college, was the revitalization of the foreclosed Swifton Village apartment complex in Cincinnati, Ohio. His father had purchased it for $5.7 million in 1962. Trump became closely involved in the project. With a $500,000 investment, he turned the 1200-unit complex with a 66 percent vacancy rate to 100 percent occupancy within two years. In 1972, the Trump Organization sold Swifton Village for $6 million.[36][37] Trump has developed many real estate projects. They include Trump International Hotel and Tower in Honolulu, Trump International Hotel and Tower in Chicago, Trump International Hotel and Tower in Toronto, and Trump Tower in Tampa. In Fort Lauderdale, Florida, one Trump construction project was put on hold in favor of another (Trump International Hotel and Tower in Fort Lauderdale). Trump Towers in Atlanta was being developed in the housing market, however the project fell after the 2008 recession and instead buildings that didn't belong to Trump were built.[38][39] In its October 7, 2007 Forbes 400 issue, "Acreage Aces", Forbes valued Trump's wealth at $3 billion.[40] Since 2011, his net worth has been estimated from $2 billion to $7 billion. Forbes estimated his net worth at $3.1 billion in 2019.[41][42]
Beauty pageants
From 1996 until 2015,[43] Trump owned part or all of the Miss Universe, Miss USA, and Miss Teen USA beauty pageants.
Wrestling support
Trump is a WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment) fan, and a friend of WWE owner Vince McMahon. In 1988–89 he hosted WrestleMania IV and V at Boardwalk Hall (dubbed "Trump Plaza" for storyline purposes) and has been an active participant in several of the shows.[44] Trump was inducted into the celebrity wing of the WWE Hall of Fame in 2013 at Madison Square Garden for his contributions to the promotion. He made his sixth WrestleMania appearance the next night.[45]
The Apprentice
In 2003, Trump became the executive producer and host of the NBC reality show The Apprentice, in which a group of competitors battled for a high-level management job in one of Trump's commercial enterprises. In 2004, Trump filed a trademark application for the catchphrase "You're fired!"[46]
For the first year of the show, Trump earned $50,000 per episode (roughly $700,000 for the first season), but following the show's initial success, he was paid $1 million per episode.[47] In a July 2015 press release, Trump's campaign manager said that NBCUniversal had paid him $213,606,575 for his 14 seasons hosting the show.
On February 16, 2015, NBC announced that they would be renewing The Apprentice for a 15th season.[48] On February 27, Trump stated that he was "not ready" to sign on for another season because of the possibility of a presidential run.[49] On June 29, after a widespread negative reaction stemming from Trump's campaign announcement speech, NBC released a statement saying, "Due to the recent derogatory statements by Donald Trump regarding immigrants, NBCUniversal is ending its business relationship with Mr. Trump."[50] Trump was replaced by former Governor of California and actor Arnold Schwarzenegger.
Political activity before 2015
Trump switched between political parties a number of times. He registered as a Republican in 1987,[51] a member of the Independence Party in 1999,[52] a Democrat in 2001, a Republican in 2009, with no political party in 2011, and a Republican in 2012.[51]
In 2011, Trump said that President Barack Obama was born in Kenya; Obama was actually born in Hawaii. If Obama had been born in Kenya, he would not have been allowed to run for president. Trump repeatedly said that Obama was lying about where he was born, an idea called "Birtherism". Even after Obama shared his birth certificate with the public, Trump suggested that it could be fake.[53]
2016 presidential campaign
Announcement
Trump made a formal announcement of his candidacy for president of the United States for the 2016 elections on June 16, 2015. He made the announcement at 11am EST from his headquarters in Trump Tower in New York City.[54][55] Trump launched his campaign saying, "We are going to make our Country Great Again" with a commitment to become the "greatest jobs president."[55] Trump's official campaign slogan was "Make America Great Again." That was first used by Alexander Wiley, but Donald Trump trademarked it.[56]
On May 4, 2016, Trump became the presumptive nominee after his only challengers, Texas United States senator Ted Cruz and Governor of Ohio John Kasich, dropped out.
Border security and illegal immigration remarks
During his announcement speech he stated in part, "When Mexico sends its people, they're not sending their best. They're sending people that have lots of problems, and they're bringing those problems with us. They're bringing drugs. They're bringing crime. They're rapists. And some, I assume, are good people." On July 6, 2015, Trump issued a written statement to clarify his position on illegal immigration, which drew a reaction from critics.[57]
Ideology
Trump has described his political leanings and positions in many ways over time.[58][59][60] Politico has called his positions as "eclectic, improvisational and often contradictory".[60] He has listed several different party affiliations over the years,[60] and has also run as a Reform Party candidate.[61] The positions that he has revised or reversed include stances on progressive taxation, abortion, and government involvement in health care.[60] He has supported Christian groups in the U.S., claiming that he will reverse unfavorable tax treatments preventing them from expressing themselves in the political arena and promising to revive a more widespread use of the phrase "Merry Christmas" instead of "Happy Holidays" in department stores. Other issues he highlighted include taking care of military veterans, making the military "strong", aggressive bombing of the Mideast terrorist group ISIS, surveillance of certain mosques in the U.S., and making trade agreements more favorable to American workers.[62][63][64]
Primaries
Trump entered a large field of candidates consisting of 16 other Republican candidates campaigning for the nomination, the largest presidential field in American history.[65] By early 2016, the race had mostly centered on Donald Trump and U.S. Senator Ted Cruz.[66] On Super Tuesday, Trump won the majority of the delegates and remained the front-runner throughout the primaries.
Finishing in June 2016 with nearly 14 million votes, Trump broke the all-time record for winning the most primary votes in the history of the Republican Party.[70][71]
General campaign and election
After becoming the presumptive Republican nominee, Trump's focus shifted to the general election, urging remaining primary voters to "save [their] vote for the general election."[72] Trump began targeting Hillary Clinton, who became the presumptive Democratic nominee on June 6, 2016 after beating Bernie Sanders in the Democratic primaries, and continued to campaign across the country. Clinton had established a significant lead in national polls over Trump throughout most of 2016. In early July, Clinton's lead narrowed in national polling averages following the FBI's conclusion of its investigation into her ongoing email controversy.[73]
On September 26, 2016, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton faced off in the first presidential debate at Hofstra University in Hempstead, New York. Lester Holt, an anchor with NBC News, was the moderator.[74] This was the most watched presidential debate in United States history.[75] On November 8, 2016, Trump won the presidency with 306 electoral votes to Clinton's 232 votes,[76][77] even though Trump won a smaller part of the popular vote than Clinton.[78] He is the fourth person to become president without winning the popular vote.[78][79] The final popular vote difference between Clinton and Trump is that Clinton finished ahead by 2.86 million or 2.1 percentage points, 48.04% to 45.95%, with neither candidate reaching a majority.[80] Trump's victory was considered a big political upset, as nearly all national polls at the time showed Hillary Clinton with a modest lead over Trump, and state polls showed her with a modest lead to win the Electoral College.[81] In the early hours of November 9, 2016, Trump received a phone call in which Clinton conceded the presidency to him. Trump then delivered his victory speech before hundreds of supporters in the Hilton Hotel in New York City.[82]
Trump's presidential transition team was led by Chris Christie until November 11, 2016, when Vice President-elect Mike Pence took over.[83]
First presidency, 2017–2021
Inauguration
On January 20, 2017, Trump was sworn in by Chief Justice John G. Roberts as President of the United States at his inauguration ceremony at the United States Capitol Building. Within his first hour as president, he signed several executive orders, including an order to minimize "the economic burden" of the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare.[84][85]
On the Saturday following Trump's inauguration there were massive demonstrations protesting Trump in the United States and worldwide, including the 2017 Women's March.
Cabinet and staff
The following people were part of Donald Trump's cabinet. They are the most senior officers of the executive branch.
- Secretary of State: Rex Tillerson (2017-2018), Mike Pompeo (2018-2021)
- Secretary of the Treasury: Steven Mnuchin
- Secretary of Defense: James Mattis (2017-2019), Mark Esper (2019-2021)
- Attorney General: Jeff Sessions (2017-2018), William Barr (2019-2021)
- Secretary of the Interior: Ryan Zinke (2017-2019), David Bernhardt (2019-2021)
- Secretary of Agriculture: Sonny Perdue
- Secretary of Commerce: Wilbur Ross
- Secretary of Labor: Alexander Acosta (2017-2019), Eugene Scalia (2019-2021)
- Secretary of Health and Human Services: Tom Price (2017), Alex Azar (2018-2021)
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development: Ben Carson
- Secretary of Transportation: Elaine Chao
- Secretary of Energy: Rick Perry (2017-2019), Dan Brouillette (2019-2021)
- Secretary of Education: Betsy DeVos
- Secretary of Veterans' Affairs: David Shulkin (2017-2018), Robert Wilkie (2018-2021)
- Secretary of Homeland Security: John F. Kelly (2017), Kirstjen Nielsen (2017-2019)
The following people held other important jobs in the executive branch. They are also selected by the president.
- White House Chief of Staff: Reince Priebus (2017), John F. Kelly (2017-2019), Mark Meadows (2020-2021)
- United States Trade Representative: Robert Lighthizer
- Director of National Intelligence: Dan Coats (2017-2019), John Ratcliffe (2020-2021)
- Ambassador to the United Nations: Nikki Haley (2017-2019), Kelly Craft (2019-2021)
- Director of the Office of Management and Budget: Mick Mulvaney (2017-2020), Russell Vought (2020-2021)
- Director of the Central Intelligence Agency: Mike Pompeo (2017-2018), Gina Haspel (2018-2021)
- Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency: Scott Pruitt (2017-2018), Andrew R. Wheeler (2019-2021)
- Administrator of the Small Business Administration: Linda McMahon (2017-2019), Jovita Carranza (2020-2021)
First days
On January 23, 2017 Trump signed the executive order withdrawing the United States[86][87] from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a trade agreement between the United States and eleven Pacific Rim nations—Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam that would have created a "free-trade zone for about 40 percent of the world's economy."[88] Two days later, he ordered the construction of the Mexico border wall. He reopened the Keystone XL and Dakota Access pipeline construction projects.[89]
On January 27, an order suspended admission of refugees for 120 days and denied entry to citizens of Iraq, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen for 90 days, citing security concerns about terrorism. Later, the administration seemed to reverse a portion of part of the order, effectively exempting visitors with a green card.[90][91] Several federal judges issued rulings that curtailed parts of the immigration order, stopping the federal government from deporting visitors already affected.
On January 30, 2017, Trump fired Acting Attorney General Sally Yates because of her criticisms of Trump's immigration suspension. On January 31, 2017, Trump nominated Judge Neil Gorsuch to the United States Supreme Court to replace the late Justice Antonin Scalia.
Allegations of Russian interference in the 2016 election
Trump claimed there was no collusion and no obstruction and on May 9, 2017, Trump fired FBI Director James Comey after he reportedly asked for more information and funding for the investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections. The White House stated that this was not true, and that Trump fired Comey in order to end the investigation. After The Wall Street Journal reported that Trump's National Security Advisor Michael T. Flynn was under investigation by U.S. counterintelligence agents for his communications with Russian officials,[92] Flynn resigned on February 13, 2017.[93] Two days later on February 15, Trump's Secretary of Labor-nominee Andrew Puzder withdrew his nomination due to not having support from Democrats or Republicans to confirm his nomination.[94]
As of March 2018, Trump is reportedly a "subject" of the Robert Mueller investigation into the Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections, meaning his conduct is being looked at, but not a "target" which would indicate the likelihood of criminal charges.[95]
Military actions
On April 7, 2017, Trump ordered the launch of 59 Tomahawk cruise missiles from the Mediterranean Sea into Syria, aimed at Shayrat Airbase as a reaction to the Khan Shaykhun chemical attack.[96]
Healthcare
On May 4, 2017, the American Health Care Act of 2017 (AHCA) was passed narrowly to replace and repeal Obamacare by the United States House of Representatives with a vote of 217 to 213, sending the bill to the Senate for voting.[97] This is the second time the AHCA was voted in the House as the first version was not approved by the House in March 2017.[98][99]
Paris Agreement withdrawal
On June 1, 2017, he announced that the United States would withdraw from the Paris Climate agreement, making the United States one of only three nations, including Syria and Nicaragua, to do so.[100] On June 16, 2017, President Trump announced that he was "cancelling" the Obama administrations deals with Cuba, while also expressing that a new deal could be negotiated between the Cuban and United States governments.[101][102]
First actions to impeach
On July 12, 2017, California Representative Brad Sherman formally introduced an article of impeachment, H. Res. 438,[103] accusing the president of obstructing justice regarding the investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election.[104]
LGBT rights
On July 26, 2017, Trump tweeted that the "United States Government will not accept or allow transgender individuals to serve in any capacity in the U.S. Military. Our military must be focused on decisive and overwhelming victory and cannot be burdened with the tremendous medical costs and disruption that transgender in the military would entail."[105] Trump cited the alleged "disruption" and "tremendous medical costs" of having transgender service members.[105]
Unite the Right rally
Between August 11 and 12, 2017, there was a violent white supremacist rally in Charlottesville, Virginia regarding the removal of Confederate statues.[106] Trump did not speak out against white nationalists explicitly, instead condemning "hatred, bigotry, and violence on many sides" leading people to think he did not take a harsh approach on racism.[107]
North Korea
In late August, Trump dramatically increased tensions against North Korea, warning that more threats against the U.S. will be responded to with "fire and fury like the world has never seen."[108] North Korean leader Kim Jong-un then threatened to direct the country's next missile test toward Guam. Trump responded in his war-related service that if North Korea took steps to attack Guam, "things [would] happen to them like they never thought possible."[109]
In March 2018, Trump fired United States Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and replaced him with Director of the Central Intelligence Agency Mike Pompeo.[110] Later that month, the White House confirmed that President Trump would accept a meeting invitation from Kim Jong-un. Press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said that "in the meantime, all sanctions and maximum pressure must remain."[111]
In May 2018, Trump announced on Twitter[112][non-primary source needed] that he will meet with North Korean Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un on June 12, 2018, in Singapore for peace talks.[113]
Immigration
In September 2017, Trump controversially oversaw the rescinding of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals or "DACA" which removed protections for children immigrants and removed benefits.[114] The decision was announced by Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Two injunctions in January and February 2018 allowed renewals of applications and stopped the rolling back of DACA, and in April 2018 a federal judge ordered the acceptance of new applications; this would go into effect in 90 days.[115]
Hurricane Maria
On October 3, Trump visited Puerto Rico after it was damaged by Hurricane Maria and the next day visited Las Vegas to visit the victims from the Las Vegas shooting.[116][117][118]
Economy
In December 2017, Trump signed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, which cut the corporate tax rate to 21%, lowered personal tax brackets, increased child tax credit, doubled the estate tax threshold to $11.2 million, and limited the state and local tax deduction to $10,000.[119]
In February 2018, Trump praised the bill for increasing pay for millions, after announcements of bonuses from many companies. These bonuses have been criticized by the bill's opponents as publicity stunts,[120] and economists have said many of them would have happened anyway due to low unemployment.[121][122]
First impeachment
On December 18, 2019, the House of Representatives voted to have Trump impeached for abuse of power and obstruction of Congress.[123] On February 5, 2020, the Senate found Trump not guilty of all charges.[124]
2020 re-election bid
Trump announced his plans to run for a second term by filing with the FEC within a few hours of assuming the presidency.[125] This transformed his 2016 election committee into a 2020 reelection one.[126] Trump marked the official start of the campaign with a rally in Melbourne, Florida, on February 18, 2017, less than a month after taking office.[127]
By January 2018, Trump's re-election committee had $22 million in hand,[128] and it had raised a total amount exceeding $67 million by December 2018.[129] $23 million was spent in the fourth quarter of 2018, as Trump supported various Republican candidates for the 2018 midterm elections.[130] He made an official re-election campaign launch on June 18, 2019 in Orlando, Florida.[131]
In the 2020 primaries, Trump faced primary challenges from former Massachusetts Governor Bill Weld and former U.S. Representatives Joe Walsh.[132][133] Former South Carolina Governor and former U.S. Representative Mark Sanford also campaigned against him but withdrew from the race.[134]
Trump lost re-election and refused to concede.
Defeat and attempts to overturn results
On November 7, Trump was defeated by former Vice President Joe Biden after Trump lost Pennsylvania and Nevada. Trump claimed voter fraud through the mail-in voting and threatened to use the United States Supreme Court to stop the states from counting the vote. He had unsuccessfully sued many states trying to make him the winner in Michigan, Pennsylvania, Arizona, Wisconsin and Georgia.
Many Republican representatives and senators planned to object the United States Congress's formally recognizing Biden's electoral college victory on January 6, 2021.[135] In early January 2021, Trump made a phone call to Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger in an attempt to find "11,780 votes" trying to remove Biden's victory in the state.[136]
U.S. Capitol riots
On January 6, 2021, while the United States Congress were certifying the election results, rioters stormed the United States Capitol in violent protests across Washington, D.C..[137]
After this, Trump got his Instagram, Facebook and Twitter accounts deleted.[138] On January 8, 2021, Trump was banned from Twitter.[139] The events from the Capitol riots led to new efforts to impeach Trump from the presidency.[140]
Second impeachment
His actions towards the Capitol riots, led to the U.S. House to impeach Trump for a second time, making him the only President to be impeached twice.[141]
Court appointments
During his presidency, Trump appointed three justices to the Supreme Court: Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett.[142]
Inter-presidency
Election obstruction case (in federal court)
Trump is being prosecuted (as of 2024), "for trying to overturn the 2020 presidential election".[143] About when the case can go to trial: "it almost certainly" cannot happen before the presidential election in November, according to Politico.com; Furthermore, about the chances of the case going to trial: "there’s still [a possibility, or] a narrow window" for that to happen.[144] The case is being handled by a lower court in the federal court system.[144]
Media said that the Supreme Court’s decision in July, says "that former presidents have “absolute” immunity from criminal prosecution over actions that fall within their “core constitutional powers,” and that they are also entitled to immunity for many other “official” acts."[143]
The indictment was [made narrow, or] narrowed[145] by the supreme court's decision (in July), according to media.
Earlier (August 1, 2023) a Washington D.C. federal grand jury indicted Trump on four counts related to his attempts to overturn the 2020 presidential election:
- Conspiracy to defraud the United States
- Conspiracy to obstruct an official proceeding
- Obstruction of an official proceeding - and trying to obstruct that proceeding
- Conspiracy against rights[146]
This Election obstruction case, is sometimes called the "federal election case in Washington D.C."[144][145] Trump is charged with conspiring to subvert the 2020 election, according to media.".[147][148]
Trump is charged with conspiring to subvert the 2020 election, according to media".
The judge (in the trial) "has scheduled a Sept. 5 hearing to set a course for the case", according to media.[149] Furthermore, during the previous month, a new "indictment [... removed] some specific allegations against Trump".[149]
2024 hearing in U.S. supreme court
The supreme court made (July 2024) its decision about its hearing about Trump's claim of immunity from prosecution.[150][148] The decision says, according to media, that "Trump is immune from prosecution for some [things, or] acts in" at least one of the court cases, the federal election case; Furthermore, "The opinion leaves much [without a decision, or] unresolved; Furthermore, the court has sent "the case back to trial court for further proceedings".[148]
Some of the decisions (by the court), are called an opinion.
Earlier (April 2024), the U.S. supreme court started to hear (ideas or) arguments about immunity against prosecution.[151][152][153]
The hearing is sometimes called Trump v. United States (2024).
Falsifying business records (trial in state court)
In May 2024, Trump was convicted by a jury; The judge (in the case) is supposed to hand down a sentence, on November 26;[143][154] Earlier, Trump "had a probation interview as part of the sentencing process for his criminal conviction", according to media; Furthermore, he "did the interview [by video link, or] virtually from his Florida home ... with a probation officer at the Manhattan court"; Trump's lawyer was alongside Trump.[155][156] From the day of getting his sentence, Trump will have 30 days to make an appeal.[157][154][158] Trump is not detained (as of the beginning of July). He has not been ordered to (pay or) post bail (in this case.)
A (theory about Law, or a) "legal theory [was used in the court case,] that [made it possible or] enabled prosecutors to [change or] transform 34 misdemeanor counts [...] into a felony case against" Trump, according to Politico.com.[159]
Earlier, Michael Cohen [gave] his testimony; He is "prosecutors’ key witness against" Trump, according to the media.[160] Earlier, Stormy Daniels gave her testimony.[161][162]
Earlier (April 15, 2024), the trial started.[163][164]
Earlier (March 30, 2023) the Manhattan district attorney's office confirmed that a New York grand jury had indicted Trump.[165][166]
Media wrote (September 3, 2024) that the judge is "weighing requests from Trump to toss out the verdict or postpone the sentencing hearing until after Election Day".[167]
Classified documents case (in federal court)
There is no date for the trial in Florida [as of July 5]; Trump's lawyers have asked the judge, if Trump can get a "chance to argue the immunity issue", in front of the judge "between now and early September, [... and that will delay or pause] all other proceedings in the case by two months".[168][169][170] Earlier (March 1, 2024) a hearing was held; The judge "did not [make or] issue any rulings", during the hearing.[171] Earlier (June 8, 2023) the Justice Department indicted Trump in Miami federal court, for
- on purpose, keeping "national defense information under the Espionage Act"; He has been charged with doing those 31 times.[172]
- "One count of making false statements, and"[172]
- (together with or) "jointly with a personal aide ... conspiracy to obstruct justice, withholding government documents, corruptly concealing records, concealing a document in a federal investigation and scheming to conceal [the efforts of those two people, or] their efforts".[173][172]
Trump pleaded not guilty to all charges.[174] The judge in the court case tried to find out in court if the U.S. attorney general "is supervising Jack Smith" [as of June 2024]; The judge did not get information about how much contact there is between the special prosecutors and the U.S. attorney general.[175]
On July 15, 2024, the judge at Donald Trump's trial for withholding classified documents after his departure from the White House annuls the entire procedure, considering that the appointment of special prosecutor Jack Smith was illegal.[176]
The case is sometimes called the Government and classified documents case.
Background
On December 19, 2022, (a committee of the U.S. Congress, or) the United States House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack recommended criminal charges against Trump for obstructing an official proceeding, conspiracy to defraud the United States, and inciting or assisting an insurrection.[177] Earlier (August 8, 2022) FBI agents searched Trump's residence, office, and storage areas at Mar-a-Lago to find government documents and material Trump had taken with him when he left office in violation of the Presidential Records Act. The items taken in the search included 11 sets of classified documents; Four of those had the tag "top secret" and one had the tag "top secret/SCI", the highest level of classification.[178][179] The search warrant (was signed by, or) was approved by U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland.[180]
Other trials and cases
Georgia election interference case (in state court)
The state of Georgia has criminal charges against Trump. A trial "will not come before a jury in 2024", according to media (in June).[147] Furthermore, an appeals court made a decision (early June 2024), to stop pretrial proceedings while a panel (of three) judges thinks about having the lead prosecutor kicked off the case; She is also the district attorney of Fulton county.[147]
Earlier (May 2024), an appeals court made a decision to hear the [ demand] that the district attorney should be kicked off the case against Trump.[169][181][182] Three "of the 13 felony counts [that] Trump faces in the case", have been taken away, according to media (on March 13, 2024); Furthermore, "the central charge of a racketeering conspiracy aimed at overturning the results of the 2020 presidential election in the state", is still in place.[183] (A count, is an offence that a defendant gets charged with, in an indictment.)
As of 2024's first quarter, there are allegations that there has been (wrong behavior or) prosecutorial misconduct in that case.[184] The judge ruled (March 15) that the district attorney "can continue" in the case against "Trump and his co-defendants ... if one of her top prosecutors on the case ... is removed from the team"; That prosecutor resigned that day.[182] In regard to the court hearings[185] about taking the district attorney off the case (or disqualifying her): On March 1, there was a court hearing.[186][187][188] Earlier (February 27) one of those that witnessed at an earlier hearing, testified again;[189] He had been ordered to testify again.[190][191][192] Media said earlier (February 23) that a new[193] affidavit from a private investigator, says that phone records show that the district attorney and Nathan Wade had more than 2,000 phone calls and more than 11,000 text messages during an 11 month period of 2021; The district attorney and Wade have testified that they were not in a romantic relationship during that time;[194] Earlier (February 15) a hearing started; Earlier (February 12), the judge in the case said that he will consider taking district attorney Fani Willis off the case, if there was a financial conflict-of-interest between Willis and the man that she gave a job to (as special prosecutor in the Trump case); That man is Nathan Wade. Earlier (February 2), Willis said in a document to the court, that she has been in a personal relationship with Wade since 2022.
As of the beginning of March 2024, trial dates for 15 defendants have not been set; Four other defendants have earlier made a guilty plea.
The court case is in Fulton County Superior Court, a state court. Georgia election racketeering prosecution, is one of the names of the case.
New York State's fraud case (trial in civil court)
In September 2022, the New York State Attorney General filed a fraud case (a civil lawsuit) against Trump, his three oldest children, and the Trump Organization.[195]
In February 2024, the court found Trump (responsible according to law, or) liable.[196] Trump said he would appeal the verdict. In March, the court system said that he "can post a bond of $175 million while he appeals the verdict".[197] On April 1, he posted bond.[198] A U.S. authority has asked[199] [the court] (and "filed notice"), "for evidence that the company, which backed the bond ... can pay up if" necessary.[196][197][200]
The case is sometimes called New York civil investigation of The Trump Organization.[201][202][203][204]
E. Jean Carroll's lawsuits (trial in civil court)
In February 2024, there was a verdict against Trump.[196] The next month, Trump got "a bond that will prevent E. Jean Carroll from immediately enforcing [a c. $83 million, or] an $83.3 million defamation verdict while Trump" is appealing (or asking for another trial, in a higher court).[205][206][207]
Cases with a final decision (or verdict)
Case about being on the ballot (March 2024) in Illinois
Trump won a case in March 2024; He gets to have his name on the ballot in Illinois.[208] During the previous month, Trump appealed a court ruling in Illinois, that says that the Illinois Board of Elections must remove Trump's name from the ballot of the (March 19) primary election.[209][210]
2024 presidential campaign
On November 15, 2022, Trump announced his candidacy for the 2024 United States presidential election and created a fundraising account.[211][212]
He has won 995 delegates, as of March 6, 2024.[213] He needs to have 1,215 to win the primary elections (or the Republican presidential caucus).
- Trump won in Utah, Alaska, California, Texas, Arkansas, Alabama, Maine, Oklahoma, Tennessee, North Carolina, Virginia, Colorado, Massachusetts and Minnesota. Those elections were held on Super Tuesday.[214][215]
- He lost Vermont and American Samoa (March 6, 2024).[214]
- Earlier (March 4) he lost Washington D.C.[216]
- Earlier Trump won 4 states: Missouri, Michigan, South Carolina, and Iowa.[217][218][219] He won a landslide victory in the 2024 Iowa Republican presidential caucuses.[219][220][221]
On July 15, 2024, the first day of the Republican National Convention, Trump announced J. D. Vance as his nominee for vice president.[222]
Attempted assassination
On July 13, 2024, during a rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, Thomas Matthew Crooks shot Trump.[223] People at the rally and in videos have shown that Trump was bleeding from his right ear after the shooting.[224] He put his fist into the air for a few seconds. He was quickly brought to a vehicle afterwards.[225][226] He was brought to the hospital.[227][228] The shooter and a spectator were killed. Trump and two others were injured.[229]
Second presidency
Presidential transition
Trump was elected the 47th president of the United States in November 2024. He beat vice president Kamala Harris.[230][231] He became the second president in U.S. history elected to serve non-consecutive terms after former president Grover Cleveland.[232] The Associated Press and BBC News described it as a comeback for a former president.[233][234] At age 78 at the time of the 2024 election, Trump is the oldest person to be elected U.S. president, and the first convicted felon to become U.S. president. He was also set to become the first Republican in twenty years to win the popular vote in the U.S. presidential elections.[235][236] Trump received congratulatory messages from politicians all over the world.[237]
Personal life
Trump has five children by three marriages and has ten grandchildren.[238] Trump is a Presbyterian.[239] As a child, he began going to church at the First Presbyterian Church in Jamaica, Queens.
Marriages
Trump married his first wife, Czech model Ivana Zelníčková, on April 7, 1977, at the Marble Collegiate Church in Manhattan.[240] They had three children: son Donald Trump Jr. (born December 31, 1977), daughter Ivanka (born October 30, 1981), and son Eric (born January 6, 1984). Ivana became a naturalized United States citizen in 1988.[241] By early 1990, Trump's troubled marriage to Ivana and affair with actress Marla Maples had been reported in the tabloid press. They were divorced in 1992.
Trump married his second wife, actress Marla Maples in 1993. They had one daughter together, Tiffany (born October 13, 1993). The couple were separated in 1997 and later divorced in 1999.[242] In 1998, Trump began a relationship with Slovene model Melania Knauss, who became his third wife.[243][244] They were engaged in April 2004[245] and were married on January 22, 2005, at Bethesda-by-the-Sea Episcopal Church, in Palm Beach, Florida.[246][247] In 2006, Melania became a naturalized United States citizen. On March 20, 2006, she gave birth to their son, whom they named Barron Trump.[248]
Health
A medical report by his doctor, Harold Bornstein MD, showed that Trump's blood pressure, liver and thyroid function were in normal range.[249][250] Trump says that he has never smoked cigarettes or consumed other drugs, including marijuana.[251] He also does not drink alcohol, a decision after his brother's death caused by alcoholism.[252][253][254] His BMI, according to his December 2016 visit on Doctor Oz, is just under 30, which is "high".[255][256][257]
In February 2019, a new medical test found Trump to be clinically obese.[258] He was later diagnosed with coronary artery disease.[259]
On October 1, 2020, Trump announced on Twitter that he and his wife tested positive for COVID-19.[260] He was briefly hospitalized at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.[261]
Donald Trump Media
Trump at New York Military Academy, 1964
Answering questions about the Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville
Entrance of the Trump Taj Mahal in Atlantic City
Trump and New Jersey Generals quarterback Doug Flutie at a 1985 press conference in Trump Tower
Trump (rightmost) and wife Ivana in the receiving line of a state dinner for King Fahd of Saudi Arabia in 1985, with U.S. president Ronald Reagan and First Lady Nancy Reagan
Trump and President Bill Clinton, June 2000
Trump speaking at CPAC 2011
References
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- ↑ Jethro Nededog (September 14, 2015). "Donald Trump just sold off the entire Miss Universe Organization after buying it 3 days ago". Business Insider Inc. Retrieved January 29, 2017.
- ↑ Michael M. Grynbaum (December 9, 2016). "As 'The Apprentice' Returns to TV, Trump Stands to Profit". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/08/business/the-apprentice-donald-trump-executive-producer.html. Retrieved January 29, 2017.
- ↑ Collinson, Stephen (May 3, 2016). Primary results: Donald Trump becomes presumptive nominee. CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2016/05/03/politics/indiana-primary-highlights/. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
- ↑ John Kasich drops out of presidential race. CNN. May 4, 2016. http://www.cnn.com/2016/05/04/politics/john-kasich-drops-out/. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
- ↑ Chris Moody (November 4, 2016). What is the Electoral College and why is 270 important?. CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2016/10/07/politics/what-is-the-electoral-college/. Retrieved January 29, 2017.
- ↑ Kiersten Schmidt, Wilson Andrews (December 19, 2016). "A Historic Number of Electors Defected, and Most Were Supposed to Vote for Clinton". The New York Times. Retrieved January 29, 2017.
- ↑ Trump impeachment: House votes to formalise inquiry. October 31, 2019. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-50246324. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ↑ Democrats accuse Trump of criminal bribery, wire fraud in report that explains articles of impeachment. December 16, 2019. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/trump-impeachment-live-updates/2019/12/16/3529da74-1ff1-11ea-bed5-880264cc91a9_story.html. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ↑ Shear, Michael D.; Baker, Peter (December 19, 2019). "Trump Impeachment Vote Live Updates: House Votes to Impeach Trump for Abuse of Power". The New York Times.
- ↑ "Trump acquitted of both charges in Senate impeachment trial". CNBC. February 5, 2020.
- ↑ "Trump falsely claims he won the election; Twitter flags the tweet". CBS News. November 16, 2020. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
- ↑ "I won this election, by alot". Retrieved November 14, 2020 – via Twitter.
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- ↑ Ewing, Philip (November 13, 2020). "Legal Avenues Closing As Trump Lawsuits Meet With Defeat Or Dead Ends". NPR.org. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
- ↑ "Trump campaign files federal lawsuit in Michigan over fraud allegations". Washington Examiner. November 10, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
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- ↑ https://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/299895-kaine-on-lewd-trump-tapes-makes-me-sick-to-my-stomach
- ↑ "Election Live Updates: Trump Declares Victory as He Wins Pennsylvania". The New York Times. November 6, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
- ↑ Shepherd, Katie (November 8, 2019) (in en-US). Trump 'violates all recognized democratic norms,' federal judge says in biting speech on judicial independence. . https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/11/08/judge-says-trump-violates-democratic-norms-judiciary-speech/. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
- ↑ Dorn, Sara. "Will Trump Go To Prison? Here's What Happens Now That He's Been Found Guilty In Hush Money Case". Forbes. Retrieved June 2, 2024.
- ↑ "Donald Trump Birthplace - (Queens) New York, New York". presidentsusa.net. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
- ↑ Frost, Natasha. "The Trump Family's Immigrant Story". HISTORY. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
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- ↑ Cole, Devan (August 8, 2019). "Trump reflects on late brother's struggle with alcoholism: 'I do regret having put pressure on him'". CNN. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ Cowell, Kimberly (October 2, 2019). "Donald Trump's Family Tree". ThoughtCo. Dotdash. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
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- ↑ Montopoli, Brian (April 29, 2011). Donald Trump avoided Vietnam with deferments, records show. CBS News. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/donald-trump-avoided-vietnam-with-deferments-records-show. Retrieved July 17, 2015.
- ↑ Eder, Steve (December 26, 2018). "Did a Queens Podiatrist Help Donald Trump Avoid Vietnam?" (in en-US). The New York Times. . https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/26/us/politics/trump-vietnam-draft-exemption.html. Retrieved June 5, 2020.
- ↑ Eder, Steve; Philipps, Dave (August 1, 2016). "Donald Trump's Draft Deferments: Four for College, One for Bad Feet" (in en-US). The New York Times. . https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/02/us/politics/donald-trump-draft-record.html. Retrieved June 5, 2020.
- ↑ "In Step With: Donald Trump". Parade. November 14, 2004. http://www.parade.com/articles/editions/2004/edition_11-14-2004/in_step_with_0.
- ↑ Trump, Donald; Schwartz, Tony (1989). Trump: The Art of the Deal. Grand Central Publishing. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-446-35325-0.
- ↑ "A Look Into Trump's First Real Estate Deal". Bisnow. October 28, 2016. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ "How Donald Trump Got His Money". Investopedia. February 16, 2020. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ Frangos, Alex (November 16, 2007). "Stalled Condo Projects Tarnish Trump's Name". The Wall Street Journal. http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB119517867398895020.html. Retrieved May 22, 2008.
- ↑ Wolfe, Ryan Kruger, and Julie. "What ever happened to the plans for Atlanta Trump Towers?". USA Today. Retrieved June 4, 2020.[dead link]
- ↑ Forbes topic page on Donald Trump Forbes. Retrieved April 2010.
- ↑ Trump, Donald (December 5, 2011). Time to Get Tough: Making America #1 Again. Regnery Publishing. ISBN 978-1-59698-773-9.
- ↑ Butler, Dave (February 19, 2020). "What Is Donald Trump's Net Worth?". TheStreet. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ "Trump Sells Miss Universe Organization to WME-IMG Talent Agency". The New York Times. September 15, 2015. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/15/business/media/trump-sells-miss-universe-organization-to-wme-img-talent-agency.html. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Donald Trump bio". WWE. Retrieved March 14, 2015.
- ↑ Murphy, Ryan. "Donald Trump announced for WWE Hall of Fame". WWE.
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- ↑ Koffler, Jacob (August 7, 2015). "Donald Trump's 16 Biggest Business Failures and Successes". Time. http://time.com/3988970/donald-trump-business/. "The Apprentice premiered on NBC in 2004 to great ratings. Trump served as not only the host but also the executive producer, raking in $1 million per episode. The show was successful enough that it inspired a spinoff, The Celebrity Apprentice.".
- ↑ Swift, Andy (February 16, 2015). "The Apprentice Renewed for Season 15". Retrieved July 28, 2015.
- ↑ Feeley, Paul (February 27, 2015). Trump won't renew 'Apprentice' so that he might focus on a presidential run. http://www.unionleader.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20150227/NEWS0605/150229334/1010/Art. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
- ↑ Siegel, Jacob (June 29, 2015). "NBC Just Fired Presidential Hopeful Donald Trump from 'The Apprentice'". Retrieved July 28, 2015.
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 Gillin, Joshua (August 24, 2015). "Bush says Trump was a Democrat longer than a Republican 'in the last decade'". PolitiFact. https://www.politifact.com/florida/statements/2015/aug/24/jeb-bush/bush-says-trump-was-democrat-longer-republican-las/. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
- ↑ Trump Officially Joins Reform Party. CNN. October 25, 1999. http://edition.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/stories/1999/10/25/trump.cnn/index.html. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
- ↑ Madison, Lucy (April 27, 2011). Trump takes credit for Obama birth certificate release, but wonders 'is it real?'. CBS News. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-takes-credit-for-obama-birth-certificate-release-but-wonders-is-it-real/. Retrieved May 9, 2011.
- ↑ Reid J. Epstein (June 16, 2015).Donald Trump Enters 2016 Presidential Race. The Wall Street Journal.
- ↑ 55.0 55.1 John Santucci and Veronica Stracqualursi (June 16, 2015). Donald Trump Announces 2016 Presidential Campaign: 'We Are Going Make our Country Great Again'. ABC News.
- ↑ Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 76th Congress Third Session Volume 86 Part 11, p.12393.
- ↑ Walker, Hunter (July 6, 2015). "Donald Trump just released an epic statement raging against Mexican immigrants and 'disease'". Business Insider. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ David A. Fahrenthold (August 17, 2015). 20 times Donald Trump has changed his mind since June. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/08/17/20-times-donald-trump-has-changed-his-mind-since-june/.
- ↑ Hensch, Mark (July 12, 2015). "'Meet the Press' tracks Trump's flip-flops". The Hill.
- ↑ 60.0 60.1 60.2 60.3 Timothy Noah (July 26, 2015). "Will the real Donald Trump please stand up?". Politico.
- ↑ Cannon, Carl (July 21, 2015). "Why Donald Trump Didn't Run as a Democrat". RealClearPolitics.com. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ Hillyard, Vaughn (November 20, 2015). "Trump's plan for a Muslim database draws comparison to Nazi Germany". MSNBC. Retrieved November 23, 2015.
- ↑ "Trump on Trade: "We Don't Have Our Best And Brightest Negotiating For Us... We're Getting Ripped Off Big League"". realclearpolitics.com. June 18, 2015.
- ↑ "Trump's security speech light on military, veterans". MilitaryTimes. September 15, 2015.
- ↑ Linshi, Jack (July 7, 2015). "More People Are Running for Presidential Nomination Than Ever". Time. http://time.com/3948922/jim-gilmore-virginia-2016/. Retrieved February 14, 2016.
- ↑ "Donald Trump, Ted Cruz Angling For One-On-One Republican Race". Fortune. March 6, 2016. http://fortune.com/2016/03/06/cruz-trump-republican-race/.
- ↑ Nussbaum, Matthew (May 3, 2016). "RNC Chairman: Trump is our nominee". Politico. http://www.politico.com/blogs/2016-gop-primary-live-updates-and-results/2016/05/reince-priebus-donald-trump-is-nominee-222767. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
- ↑ Reince Priebus [Reince] (May 3, 2016). ".@realDonaldTrump will be presumptive @GOP nominee, we all need to unite and focus on defeating @HillaryClinton #NeverClinton" (Tweet). Retrieved May 3, 2016.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ↑ Bump, Philip. Trump got the most GOP votes ever – both for and against him – and other fun facts. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2016/06/08/donald-trump-got-the-most-votes-in-gop-primary-history-a-historic-number-of-people-voted-against-him-too/. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
- ↑ [67][68][69]
- ↑ Bump, Philip (June 8, 2016) (in en). Trump got the most GOP votes ever — both for and against him — and other fun facts. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2016/06/08/donald-trump-got-the-most-votes-in-gop-primary-history-a-historic-number-of-people-voted-against-him-too/. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ Berenson, Tessa (May 5, 2016). "Donald Trump Tells West Virginia Primary Voters to Stay Home". Time. http://time.com/4320484/donald-trump-west-virginia-primary-stay-home/.
- ↑ Hartig, Hannah; Lapinski, John; Psyllos, Stephanie (July 19, 2016). Poll: Clinton and Trump Now Tied as GOP Convention Kicks Off. NBC News. http://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2016-election/amp/poll-clinton-trump-now-tied-gop-convention-kicks-n611936.
- ↑ Central, 2016 Election (September 23, 2015). "2016 Presidential Debate Schedule". Retrieved September 30, 2016.
- ↑ Stelter, Brian (September 27, 2016). "Debate breaks record as most-watched in U.S. history". CNNMoney. Retrieved September 30, 2016.
- ↑ "Presidential Election Results 2016". CNN. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ Kiersz, Andy. "Here's the final 2016 Electoral College map". Business Insider. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ 78.0 78.1 Chang, Alvin (November 9, 2016). Trump will be the 4th president to win the Electoral College after getting fewer votes than his opponent. Vox. http://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2016/11/9/13572112/trump-popular-vote-loss. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
- ↑ "2016 Presidential Election". National Archives and Records Administration. Retrieved November 26, 2016.
- ↑ Price, Greg (November 17, 2016). Popular Vote Update: Why Hillary Clinton Didn't Win A Majority of the Electorate. http://www.ibtimes.com/popular-vote-update-why-hillary-clinton-didnt-win-majority-electorate-2447571.
- ↑ Tani, Maxwell (November 9, 2016). "Trump pulls off biggest upset in U.S. history". Politico. http://www.politico.com/story/2016/11/election-results-2016-clinton-trump-231070. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
- ↑ Swift, Andy (November 9, 2016). Donald Trump Makes First Speech as President-Elect, Thanks Hillary Clinton for Her 'Service' — Watch Video. Yahoo. https://www.yahoo.com/tv/donald-trump-makes-first-speech-080352428.html. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
- ↑ Keneally, Meghan; Santucci, John; Margolin, Josh (November 11, 2016). Donald Trump Replaces Chris Christie With Mike Pence as Head of Transition Team. ABC News. http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/donald-trump-replaces-chris-christie-mike-pence-head/story?id=43474352. Retrieved November 17, 2016.
- ↑ "Trump signed a stack of executive orders moments after he became president". Vice (magazine). January 20, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
- ↑ "Trump Signs Executive Order To 'Ease The Burdens of Obamacare'". Vice (magazine). January 20, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
- ↑ Trump signs executive order withdrawing US from TPP trade deal. Fox News. January 23, 2017. http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2017/01/23/trump-signs-executive-order-withdrawing-us-from-tpp-trade-deal.html. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ News, Bloomberg (January 23, 2017) (in en-CA). Donald Trump signs order to exit Trans-Pacific Partnership. Postmedia, via Bloomberg News. https://financialpost.com/news/economy/donald-trump-signs-order-today-to-exit-tpp-promises-to-renegotiate-nafta. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ Peter Baker (January 23, 2017). "Trump Set to Abandon Trans-Pacific Partnership, Obama's Signature Trade Deal". The New York Times. https://nyti.ms/2kkjNIV. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ Quigley, Aidan (January 25, 2017). "All of Trump's executive actions so far". Politico. http://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2017/01/all-trump-executive-actions-000288. Retrieved January 28, 2017.
- ↑ D. Shear, Michael; Cooper, Helene (January 27, 2017). "Trump Bars Refugees and Citizens of 7 Muslim Countries". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/27/us/politics/trump-syrian-refugees.html. Retrieved January 28, 2017.
- ↑ Shear, Michael. "White House Official, in Reversal, Says Green Card Holders Won’t Be Barred", The New York Times (January 29, 2017).
- ↑ Carol E. Lee, Devlin Barrett & Shane Harris, U.S. Eyes Michael Flynn's Links to Russia, The Wall Street Journal (January 22, 2017).
- ↑ Maggie Haberman, Matthew Rosenberg, Matt Apuzzo & Glenn Thrush, Michael Flynn Resigns as National Security Adviser, The New York Times (February 13, 2017).
- ↑ Ed O'Keefe & Jonnelle Marte, Andrew Puzder withdraws nomination for labor secretary, The Washington Post (February 15, 2017).
- ↑ Leonnig, Carol D.; Costa, Robert (April 3, 2018). Mueller told Trump's attorneys the president remains under investigation but is not currently a criminal target. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/mueller-told-trumps-attorneys-the-president-remains-under-investigation-but-is-not-currently-a-criminal-target/2018/04/03/d7832cf0-36c1-11e8-acd5-35eac230e514_story.html.
- ↑ Starr, Barbara; Diamond, Jeremy (April 6, 2017). "Trump launches military strike against Syria". CNN. Archived from the original on April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- ↑ "FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 256". house.gov. May 4, 2017.
- ↑ House Republicans pass bill to repeal and replace Obamacare. CNN. May 4, 2017. http://edition.cnn.com/2017/05/04/politics/health-care-vote/. Retrieved May 4, 2017.
- ↑ Republican health care bill: What's in it?. Fox News. May 4, 2017. http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2017/05/04/republican-health-care-bill-whats-in-it.html. Retrieved May 4, 2017.
- ↑ Liptak, Kevin; Acosta, Jim (June 1, 2017). Trump on Paris accord: 'We're getting out'. CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2017/06/01/politics/trump-paris-climate-decision/index.html. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
- ↑ CNN, Dan Merica and Jim Acosta. Trump chips away at Obama's legacy on Cuba. CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2017/06/15/politics/trump-cuba-obama/index.html. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Live stream: Trump announces policy changes on Cuba" (in en). USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2017/06/16/live-stream-trump-announces-policy-changes-cuba/102918946/. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ H Res 438 Article of Impeachment. http://sherman.house.gov/sites/sherman.house.gov/files/FINAL%20Article%20of%20Impeachment.pdf. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
- ↑ Marcos, Cristina (July 12, 2017). House Democrat files article of impeachment against Trump. http://thehill.com/homenews/house/341677-house-dem-files-article-of-impeachment-against-trump. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- ↑ 105.0 105.1 "Trump: Transgender people 'can't serve' US military" (in en-GB). BBC News. July 26, 2017. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-40729996. Retrieved July 26, 2017.
- ↑ "Why the Charlottesville Marchers Were Obsessed With Jews". The Atlantic. August 15, 2017. https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/08/nazis-racism-charlottesville/536928/.
- ↑ Thrush, Glenn; Haberman, Maggie (August 15, 2017). "Trump Gives White Supremacists an Unequivocal Boost". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/15/us/politics/trump-charlottesville-white-nationalists.html?mcubz=0.
- ↑ Rucker, Philip; Deyoung, Karen (August 10, 2017). Trump escalates rhetoric on threat from North Korea. http://www.philly.com/philly/news/politics/presidential/trump-escalates-rhetoric-on-threat-from-north-korea-20170810.html. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
- ↑ Talmadge, Eric; Lemire, Jonathan (August 11, 2017). "Trump doubles down on 'fire and fury' vow as wargames near". U.S. News & World Report. Associated Press. Retrieved September 30, 2017.
- ↑ Fox, Lauren; Walsh, Deirdre; Koran, Laura (April 26, 2018). Mike Pompeo sworn in as Trump's second secretary of state. CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2018/04/26/politics/mike-pompeo-senate-confirmation-vote-richard-grenell/index.html. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
- ↑ Richardson, Matt (March 8, 2018). Trump will accept Kim Jong Un's invitation to meet, White House says. Fox News. http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2018/03/08/trump-will-accept-kim-jong-uns-invitation-to-meet-white-house-says.html. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
- ↑ "The highly anticipated meeting between Kim Jong Un and myself will take place in Singapore on June 12th. We will both try to make it a very special moment for World Peace!". Retrieved June 4, 2020 – via Twitter.
- ↑ CNN, Jeremy Diamond and Kevin Liptak (May 10, 2018). "Trump announces North Korea summit will be in Singapore". CNN. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ↑ Duke, Elaine (September 5, 2017). "Memorandum on Rescission of Deferred Action For Childhood Arrivals (DACA)". United States Department of Homeland Security.
- ↑ Jordan, Miriam (April 24, 2018). "U.S. Must Resume DACA and Accept New Applications, Federal Judge Rules". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/24/us/daca-dreamers-trump.html.
- ↑ Fonseca, Jay; Aldridge, Leo (October 3, 2017) (in en). Puerto Ricans are going to flee if President Trump doesn't fix hurricane relief. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/posteverything/wp/2017/10/03/puerto-ricans-are-going-to-flee-if-president-trump-doesnt-fix-hurricane-relief/. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ "In The Aftermath Of Hurricane Maria, President Trump Visits Puerto Rico". NPR.org. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ "Trump Visits Shooting Victims, First Responders In Las Vegas". NPR.org. October 4, 2017. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
- ↑ Andrews, Wilson; Parlapiano, Alicia (December 15, 2017). [https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/15/us/politics/final- republican-tax-bill-cuts.html What's in the Final Republican Tax Bill]. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/15/us/politics/final- republican-tax-bill-cuts.html. Retrieved December 22, 2017.
- ↑ Sherman, Natalie; Palumbo, Daniele (January 26, 2018). "Can Trump claim credit for bonus rush?". BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/business-42812453.
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{{cite web}}
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- ↑ Morgan, Piers (2014). The Hot Seat: Love, War, and Cable News. Simon and Schuster. p. 31. ISBN 978-1-4767-5014-9.
- ↑ Dr. Oz Grills Donald Trump About His Weight: 'Your BMI Is High'. http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/dr-oz-grills-donald-trump-about-his-weight-high-bmi-w440013. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ↑ Sifferlin, Alexandra. "Fact-Checking Donald Trump's Health Claims on Dr. Oz". Time. http://time.com/4493743/donald-trump-dr-oz-health-claims-fact-check/. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ↑ Trump reveals his weight-loss goal. http://www.politico.com/story/2016/09/trump-dr-oz-medical-records-228145. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ↑ Howard, Jacqueline; Liptak, Kevin (February 14, 2019). Trump in 'very good health overall' but obese, according to physical exam results. CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/14/health/trump-physical-results-2019-bn/index.html. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
- ↑ Gupta, Sanjay (February 1, 2018). President Trump has common form of heart disease. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2018/01/17/health/trump-heart-disease-gupta/index.html. Retrieved June 10, 2019.
- ↑ Wagner, John; Itkowitz, Colby; Dawsey, Josh; Viser, Matt; Wang, Amy B.; Thebault, Reis; Kornfield, Meryl (October 3, 2020). Trump at hospital after positive coronavirus test; Kellyanne Conway, two senators test positive. https://www.washingtonpost.com/elections/2020/10/02/trump-biden-live-updates/. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
- ↑ Covid-19 Live Updates: Trump Is Hospitalized as More Aides Test Positive. October 3, 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/live/2020/10/03/world/covid-trump. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
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