KidzSearch Wiki

Joe Biden

"Joseph Biden" and "Biden" redirect here. For his son, Joseph Biden III, see Beau Biden.

Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. (/ˈbaɪdən/ ( listen) BY-dən; born November 20, 1942) is an American politician serving as the 46th president of the United States since 2021. Before becoming president, he was the 47th vice president under Barack Obama from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was a United States senator from Delaware from 1973 to 2009. Biden was a member of the Senate longer than any other president or vice president.[1][2]

Joe Biden
Official portrait of Joe Biden as president of the United States
Official portrait, 2021
46th President of the United States
Assumed office
January 20, 2021
Vice PresidentKamala Harris
Preceded byDonald Trump
Succeeded byDonald Trump (elect)
47th Vice President of the United States
In office
January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byDick Cheney
Succeeded byMike Pence
United States Senator
from Delaware
In office
January 3, 1973 – January 15, 2009
Preceded byJ. Caleb Boggs
Succeeded byTed Kaufman
Personal details
Born
Joseph Robinette Biden Jr.

(1942-11-20) November 20, 1942 (age 82)
Scranton, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)
Children
ResidenceWhite House
Education
Profession
  • politician
  • lawyer
  • author
SignatureCursive signature in ink
Websitewhitehouse.gov
Joe Biden's voice

Template:Br entries
Problems listening to this file? See media help.
Script error: No such module "collapsible list".

He tried to become the Democratic candidate for president in 1988 and 2008 but dropped out of the race. During the 2008 election, then-Senator Barack Obama picked him to be his running mate. He is a Roman Catholic.[3] Biden has received several awards. He has five honorary doctorates, including one from his alma mater and one from where he has taught law.[4] He has also earned the "Best of Congress Award", an award from the Pakistani government,[5] and the Presidential Medal of Freedom with distinction.[6]

After finishing his second term as vice president, Biden began working at the University of Pennsylvania.[7] On April 25, 2019, Biden launched his presidential campaign for the 2020 election.[8] On April 8, 2020, Biden became the likely nominee for the Democratic nomination after Bernie Sanders ended his campaign.[9] On November 7, he defeated then-President Donald Trump and became the president-elect of the United States.[10] He became president on January 20, 2021. He is the oldest person to become president and the first from the state of Delaware. He is also the second Catholic president to hold the office after John F. Kennedy.

As president, Biden signed the American Rescue Plan Act in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and recession. He signed bipartisan bills on infrastructure as well. Biden appointed Ketanji Brown Jackson to the Supreme Court. He worked with congressional Republicans to fix the 2023 debt-ceiling crisis by creating a deal to raise the debt ceiling. He also made America rejoin the Paris Agreement. He pulled out U.S. troops from Afghanistan that ended the war in Afghanistan, leading to the collapse of the Afghan government and the Taliban taking control. He responded to the Russian invasion of Ukraine by putting sanctions on Russia and giving civilian and military aid to Ukraine. During the Israel–Hamas war, Biden called the actions of Hamas as terrorism,[11] announced military support for Israel and sent a small amount of humanitarian help to the Gaza Strip.[12][13][14]

On April 25, 2023, Biden announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination in the 2024 presidential election, and was the presumptive nominee. After performing badly in a June 2024 debate with Trump and some age and health concerns, Biden ended his candidacy and endorsed Harris to replace him.

Early life

Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. was born on November 20, 1942 at St. Mary's Keller Memorial Hospital in Scranton, Pennsylvania. His family were Irish Catholics.[15][16] His father, Joe Sr., was a businessman.[17] When he was young, his family moved to Wilmington, Delaware. He also began to stutter at an early age.[18] In high school, Biden played football and baseball, but he was not a very good student.[17] Biden attended college at the University of Delaware and Syracuse University. He did not have to fight in the Vietnam War because he was going to college and had asthma as a child.[19]

U.S. Senate, 1973–2009

 
Senator Joe Biden with President Jimmy Carter.

For many years, Biden was a U.S. senator from Delaware. Biden was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1972 when he was 29 years old. His election was somewhat of a surprise. The other candidate, J. Caleb Boggs, had more experience and more money to spend on his campaign.[20] He is one of the youngest people to become a U.S. Senator, because he was only two months older than the minimum age, 30, required to be one.[21] (While he was 29 during the election, he turned 30 before he became a senator.)

Biden was re-elected to the Senate six times.[22] He became a prominent defender of Israel as a senator, and said that if there was no country like Israel the U.S. would have to make one.[23] Later in his time in the Senate, Biden served as chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the Senate Judiciary Committee. The Foreign Relations committee deals with American issues in other countries. When Biden was chair, the committee dealt with the 1991 Gulf War, the 2003 War in Iraq, and several treaties. The Judiciary Committee dealt with the choice of Clarence Thomas, Robert Bork, and others for the Supreme Court (SCOTUS). Biden thought that Thomas and Bork should not be on the Court.[24] Though U.S. senators work in Washington, DC, Biden took the train home to Delaware every night.[25]

Before becoming vice president, Biden was ranked one of the least wealthy members of the Senate,[26][27][28] which he said was because he was young when elected to the Senate.[29] In November 2009, Biden's net worth was $27,012.[30]

Presidential campaigns

Biden ran for president four times, in 1988, 2008, 2020 and 2024. The first time he was viewed as a good choice early on, but quit after it was discovered he gave a speech that was copied from Neil Kinnock, a British politician.[31]

 
Biden campaigns with then Senator Barack Obama in 2008.

Biden tried again to get the Democratic Party's nomination in the 2008 presidential election.[32] He ran mostly on foreign issues, especially getting U.S. troops out of Iraq. Many thought of him as a good choice for Secretary of State.[33] He stopped his campaign on January 3, 2008 after he did not get many votes in the Iowa caucus.[34] However, he later became Barack Obama's pick for vice president due to what he knew about Iraq and because the working class liked him.[35][36]

When Biden was running for president, he criticized Obama, talking about his lack of experience, but later he supported Obama to become president. His opponent as vice president was Sarah Palin, who had less experience but was seen as more interesting by the media.[37] Before the election, there were debates between the different candidates running for president or vice president. In the debate between Biden and Palin, many people believed that he knew more about running America than Palin did.[38]

 
2008 presidential election results.

On November 4, 2008, Obama and Biden defeated the McCain-Palin ticket in the general election, making him vice president-elect. They won the election by 365 electoral votes and 69 million votes,[39] compared to incumbent McCain, who received 173 electoral votes and 59 million votes.[40]

Vice President, 2009–2017

 
Biden's official portrait as vice president in 2013
 
Joe Biden taking the vice presidential oath of office.

Biden became the 47th Vice President of the United States on January 20, 2009. He was vice president until January 20, 2017. He is the first person from Delaware and first Roman Catholic to be vice president.[41] Biden said that his vice-presidency would not be like any other.[42] He said he would do things differently from Dick Cheney, who had been vice president before him.[43]

Biden's main role was as an advisor to Obama on issues of foreign policy and the economy. Obama asked for Biden's input on most major decisions, such as who to put in the Cabinet and how to fight the War in Afghanistan.[42] Obama put Biden in charge of groups to deal with the problems of the working class, and to watch the money in his stimulus bill.[44][45] Biden also traveled to the Middle East several times for Obama and the U.S. while Vice President.[46] In 2011, Biden led talks on the budget and the debt. On November 6, 2012, Biden was re-elected for a second term as vice president along with President Barack Obama.

In August 2015, Biden said that he was thinking of running for president again in the 2016 U.S. election.[47][48] Biden formed a PAC for his possible run.[49] On October 21, speaking from a podium in the Rose Garden with his wife and President Obama by his side, Biden said he would not run for president in 2016.[50][51][52]

Biden never had to break a tie vote in the United States Senate, making him the longest-serving vice president not to do this.[53]

2020 United States presidential election

Main page: Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign
 
Biden at his first presidential campaign rally in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, May 2019

During a tour of the U.S. Senate with reporters before leaving office on December 5, 2016, Biden said that a presidential bid was possible in the 2020 presidential election, after leaving office as vice president. While on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert on December 7, he stated "never say never" about running for president in 2020, while also saying he did not expect he would run for office again.[54][55] On January 13, 2017, exactly one week before Donald Trump took office. he said he would not run.[56] However, four days later, on January 17, he took the statement back, saying "I'll run if I can walk."[57]

Biden was mentioned by many news outlets as a potential candidate for the 2020 Democratic nomination.[58] In March 2019, he said he may run.[59]

 
Biden in August 2020

He formally launched his campaign on April 25, 2019.[60]

In April 2020, Biden became the only candidate in the primary making him the presumptive nominee for the nomination.[61] At first, he lost the first three primary contests to Senator Bernie Sanders. After winning the South Carolina primary, he gained traction and won most of the Super Tuesday races.

Biden promised when elected he would protect Roe v. Wade decision, create a public option for health insurance, decriminalization of recreational cannabis, pass the Equality Act, create free community college, and a $1.7 trillion climate plan supporting the Green New Deal. He supports regulation instead of a complete ban on fracking.

In early 2020, Biden promised he would pick a woman as his running mate. He also promised that his first Supreme Court appointment would be a black woman.[62] In August 2020, he picked California U.S. Senator Kamala Harris as his running mate.[63]

 
2020 presidential election results.

On November 7, 2020, Biden defeated Trump in the general election, making him president-elect. He won the election by 306 electoral votes and 81 million votes,[64] compared to incumbent Trump who received 232 electoral votes and 74 million votes.[65]

Presidency, 2021–present

Transition

 
Biden when he was the U.S. president-elect in December 2020

Biden was elected the 46th president of the United States in November 2020, defeating the incumbent Donald Trump, the first president to lose re-election since George H. W. Bush in 1992.

He became the second non-incumbent vice president to be elected president, and the first Democrat to do so.[66] He became the oldest president at the time of inauguration. He is the first president from Delaware.

At first, General Services Administrator Emily W. Murphy did not say Biden had won the 2020 election.[67] On November 23, however, she recognized Biden as the winner of the 2020 election and authorized the start of a transition process to the Biden administration.[67]

First 100 days

 
Biden taking the oath of office at his inauguration on January 20, 2021
 
Biden's cabinet in April 2021

Biden was inaugurated shortly before noon on January 20, 2021 as the 46th president of the United States.[68][69] At 78, he is the oldest person to become president.[68] He is the second Catholic president (after John F. Kennedy)[70] and the first president whose home state is Delaware.[71] Biden is the first president since George H.W. Bush to hold both offices as president and vice president and the first president since Richard Nixon to hold them non-consecutively.

In his first two days as president, Biden signed 17 executive orders, more than most recent presidents did in their first 100 days. Biden signed more executive orders than any other president since Franklin D. Roosevelt had in their first month in office.[72] His first actions were rejoining the Paris Climate Agreement, ending the state of national emergency at the border with Mexico, rejoining the World Health Organization, a 100-day mandatory face mask requirements on federal property and acts to stop hunger in the United States.[73][74][75][76] His presidency has been focused around his Build Back Better Plan agenda.[77]

On February 4, 2021, he announced that the United States will stop giving weapons to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates for use in the Yemeni Civil War.[78]

On March 11, 2021, the first anniversary of COVID-19 being declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization, Biden signed into law the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, a $1.9 trillion economic stimulus relief package.[79] The package included direct payments to most Americans, an extension of increased unemployment benefits, funds for vaccine distribution and school reopenings, support for small businesses and state and local governments, and expansions of health insurance subsidies and the child tax credit.[80] Biden tried to raise the minimum wage to $15 an hour, but removed it from the stimulus package after criticism from both parties.[81][82]

In March 2021, when there was an increase in migrants coming to the United States from Mexico, Biden told migrants: "Don't come over." He said that the U.S. was arranging a plan for migrants to "apply for asylum in place", without leaving their original locations. In the meantime, migrant adults "are being sent back", Biden said, in reference to the continuation of the Trump administration's Title 42 policy for quick deportations.[83] Biden earlier announced that his administration would not deport unaccompanied migrant children and told the Federal Emergency Management Agency to help take care of children separated at the border.[84]

On March 23, 2021, all of his cabinet members were confirmed by the United States Senate. Biden is the first president since Ronald Reagan in 1981 to have all of his original Cabinet secretary nominees confirmed to their posts.[85] Two days later, Biden announced that he would run for re-election in the 2024 election.[86][87]

Rest of 2021

 
Biden talks to National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan about the Fall of Kabul and evacuation efforts, August 2021.
 
Biden at the COP26 Summit in Glasgow, Scotland, November 2021

On April 22–23, Biden held an international climate summit at which he announced that the US would cut its greenhouse gas emissions by 50%–52% by 2030 compared to 2005 levels.[88][89]

On April 28, 2021, Biden addressed the United States Congress in his State of the Union Address.[90] Presiding over this joint session was the House Speaker, Nancy Pelosi, and the Vice President of the United States, Kamala Harris as President of the Senate ― the first time two women preside over an address to Congress.[90]

On June 17, Biden signed the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act, which officially declared Juneteenth a federal holiday.[91] Juneteenth is the first new federal holiday since Martin Luther King Jr. Day was declared a holiday in 1986.[92]

In July 2021, when not many people were getting their COVID-19 vaccine and the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant, Biden said that the country has "a pandemic for those who haven’t gotten the vaccination".[93] He also criticized the increase of COVID-19 misinformation on social media, saying it was "killing people".[94]

By early July 2021, most of the American troops in Afghanistan were leaving or had left. On August 15, during an offensive by the Taliban, the Afghan government collapsed.[95] Biden reacted by ordering 6,000 American troops to help the evacuation of American personnel and Afghan allies.[96] He has been criticized for the way he handled the withdrawal.[97] He defended his decision to withdraw, saying that Americans should not be "dying in a war that Afghan forces are not willing to fight for themselves", since the "Afghan military collapsed [against the Taliban], sometimes without trying to fight".[98]

In August 2021, the Biden administration pushed for an infrastructure bill that can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of the United States by 45% by 2030. He would also support lowering taxes for people who invest in renewable energy and electric vehicles and would add a fee on methane emissions.[99] The Senate passed a $1 trillion bipartisan infrastructure bill,[100][101] while the House, also in a bipartisan manner, approved that bill in early November 2021, covering infrastructure related to transport, utilities, and broadband.[102] Biden signed the bill into law in mid-November 2021.[103]

2022

 
Biden at Camp David after speaking to President Vladimir Putin about Ukraine, February 2022
 
Biden giving his Battle for the Soul of the Nation speech, September 2022

In the start of 2022, Biden's approval ratings were low. He started speaking more in public.[104] Early in the year, Biden supported ending the U.S. Senate filibuster rule to pass a voting rights act.[105]

In January, Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer said he would retire from the Supreme Court.[106] Breyer's retirement gave Biden his first chance to nominate a justice to the Supreme Court. Biden had promised to nominate the court's first black female justice.[107] On February 25, Biden nominated D.C. Appeals Court Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson to replace Breyer. She was confirmed on April 7.[108][109]

On February 24, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[110] In response, Biden announced economic sanctions on Russia and Putin.[111]

During 2022, gasoline and other prices rose. Some people blamed Biden's American Rescue Plan for this inflation.[112] Opponents of Biden used "I Did That!" stickers, showed Biden pointing to that phrase, to criticize Biden for high gas prices.[113] In May 2022, there was a nationwide shortage of infant formula.[114]

Biden tested positive for COVID-19 on July 21, 2022.[115][116] Five days later, he left isolation after testing negative.[117] However, on July 30, he tested positive again and went back to isolation.[118]

On August 1, 2022, Biden announced the death of Al-Qaeda Emir Ayman al-Zawahiri in a U.S.-conducted airstrike that he approved.[119]

On September 2, 2022, in a nationally televised Philadelphia speech, Biden said that Americans are in a "battle for the soul of the nation." He called active Trump supporters "semi-fascists," which Republican commentators criticized.[120][121][122]

Republicans won a small majority in the U.S. House of Representatives with 222 seats in 2022. [123][124][125][126] Democrats kept control of the U.S. Senate, with 51 seats.[127]

It was the first midterm election since 1934 in which the president's party lost no state legislative chambers.[128] Democrats thanked Biden for their unexpectedly good performance in elections,[129] and he celebrated the results as a strong day for democracy.[130]

2023

 
Biden with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Kyiv, Ukraine, February 2023

On November 2, 2022, while packing files at the Penn Biden Center, Biden's lawyers found classified documents "locked closet". These documents were from when he was Vice President.[131][132] According to the White House, the documents were reported that day to the U.S. National Archives. On December 20, a second set of classified documents was discovered in the garage of Biden's Wilmington, Delaware home.[133] In January 2023, these discoveries were announced publicly. On January 12, Attorney General Merrick Garland created a special counsel to investigate.[134] On January 20, after a 13-hour search by FBI investigators, six more items marked classified were taken from Biden's Wilmington home.[135]

On February 20, 2023, four days before the one-year anniversary of the start of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Biden visited Kyiv and met with President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and First Lady Olena Zelenska.[136] While there, Biden promised more military aid to Ukraine and criticized Vladimir Putin.[137] The trip was unannounced and many people were surprised.[138] Biden became the first sitting U.S. President to go to an active war zone not controlled by the American military since 1864. The last time was Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War.[139]

On April 25, 2023, Biden announced his re-election campaign for the 2024 presidential election.[140]

On September 12, 2023, U.S. House Speaker Kevin McCarthy announced an impeachment inquiry into Biden, alleging corruption and illegal business activities surrounding Hunter Biden.[141]

In October 2023, Biden announced support for Israel in its war against Hamas.[142]

On December 13, 2023, the House of Representatives voted 221–212 to formalize an impeachment inquiry against Biden related to the business dealings of his son, Hunter.[143][144]

2024

 
President Biden delivering the state of the Union address to the U.S. Congress, February 2024
 
President Biden addressing the nation after his decision to end his reelection campaign, July 2024

Biden's third State of the Union was his fourth speech to a joint session of Congress. During the speech, Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene repeatedly interrupted Biden, particularly during his mentions of the Mexican border crisis. Biden responded by picking up a pin handed out by Greene which read "Say her name Laken Riley," and stated “An innocent young woman who was killed by an illegal. That’s right.” Greene would continue to interrupt Biden during the speech, often randomly.[145]

In mid-June 2024, Biden issued an executive action giving amnesty to unauthorized immigrants married to American citizens. The program includes a way to U.S. residency and citizenship and is planned to initially affect about 500,000 people.[146]

The first presidential debate was held on June 27, 2024, between Biden and Republican nominee Donald Trump. Biden's performance was criticized by many, with commentators saying he lost his train of thought and did not give good answers.[147][148][149] Many newspaper columnists said that Trump won the debate.[150][151][152][153] Polling showed that a majority of the public believed Trump won.[154] After the debate had people questioning his health and concerned about his age, Biden faced calls to drop out from the race, including from fellow Democrats[155] donors and newspapers of several major news outlets.[156][157] Biden said that he would remain a candidate.[158] On July 21, Biden announced that he withdrew his candidacy. He wrote this was "in the best interest of my party and the country".[159] He said that people should choose Vice President Kamala Harris as his successor..[160][161]

Following the attempted assassination of Trump on July 13, 2024, Biden condemned the shooting and, in an Oval Office address the next day, spoke about the "need for to lower the temperature" of its political rhetoric.[162]

On July 21, 2024, Biden announced that he would not run for reelection, instead supporting his vice president, Kamala Harris, to run for the 2024 election as president.[163] His announcement came 29 days before the beginning of the 2024 Democratic National Convention.[164][165] A few days later, Harris had secured enough delegates to become the Democratic nominee.[166] This is the first time an eligible incumbent has withdrawn from reelection since Lyndon B. Johnson in 1968 and the first to withdraw from an election after winning the primaries.[167][168]

Allegations of physical misconduct

Main page: Joe Biden sexual assault allegation

There have been many photographs of Biden hugging, kissing, and touching women and/or children in what commentators said to be inappropriate.[169][170][171] Biden has said that the behavior had got him in trouble in the past.[172]

In March 2019, former Nevada assemblywoman Lucy Flores said that Biden kissed her without consent at a 2014 campaign rally in Las Vegas. Flores wrote that Biden walked up behind her, put his hands on her shoulders, smelled her hair, and kissed the back of her head.[173] In an interview with HuffPost, Flores stated she believed Biden's behavior should force him not to run in 2020.[174] By early April 2019, a total of seven women had made such allegations regarding Biden.[175]

In April 2019, former Biden staffer Tara Reade said that she had felt uncomfortable many times when Biden touched her on her shoulder and neck while working in his Senate office in 1993.[176] In March 2020, Reade said Biden had pushed her against a wall and penetrated her while on Capitol Hill in 1993.[177] Biden denied the allegations.

Personal life

 
An early photo of Jill and Joe Biden

While in college, he married his first wife, Nelia Hunter. They had three children: two sons (Beau and Robert) and a daughter (Naomi). After college, he became a lawyer and served on a County council. In 1972, Biden's family got into a car accident. Nelia and Naomi were killed, and Beau and Robert were hurt very badly.[178] Both survived the accident. Beau was the Attorney general in Delaware until January 2015 and served as a soldier in Iraq. Beau died from brain cancer on May 30, 2015 in Bethesda, Maryland at the age of 46.[179] Biden thought of resigning as vice president because of his son's death.[180]

Biden married his second wife, Jill Jacobs Biden, in 1977.[181] She is a teacher and the former second lady of the United States. In 1981, they had a daughter, Ashley, who is now a social worker.[182][183] In 1988, Biden suffered from bleeding in his brain and needed brain surgery twice.[184] Because of what he saw in his family and neighborhood, Biden does not drink alcohol.[17][185]

Biden lives just outside of Wilmington, Delaware and often goes there on the weekends since becoming president.[186] By November 2020, the Bidens were worth $9 million, mainly because of Biden's book sales and speaking fees after his vice presidency.[187][188][189]

Health

In February 1988, Biden had surgery to help heal a brain aneurysm.[190][191] While recuperating, he had a pulmonary embolism and recovered a few months later.[191] In November 2020, while playing with his two dogs Champ and Major, he suffered a stress fracture in his foot and was hospitalized.[192] In July 2022, it was revealed that Biden had some "non-melanoma skin cancers" removed before he became president.[193] That same month, he was diagnosed with COVID-19.[116]

Awards and honors

 
Vice President Biden visiting Kosovo, May 2009

Biden has received honorary degrees from the University of Scranton (1976),[194] Saint Joseph's University (1981),[195] Widener University School of Law (2000),[196] Emerson College (2003),[197] his alma mater the University of Delaware (2004),[198] Suffolk University Law School (2005),[199] and his other alma mater Syracuse University (2009).[200]

Biden got the Chancellor Medal from his alma mater, Syracuse University, in 1980.[201] In 2005, he got the George Arents Pioneer Medal—Syracuse's highest alumni award[201]—"for excellence in public affairs."[202]

In 2008, Biden got the Best of Congress Award, for "improving the American quality of life through family-friendly work policies," from Working Mother magazine.[203] Also in 2008, Biden shared with fellow Senator Richard Lugar the Hilal-i-Pakistan award from the Government of Pakistan, "in recognition of their consistent support for Pakistan."[204] In 2009, Biden got The Golden Medal of Freedom award from Kosovo, that region's highest award, for his vocal support for their independence in the late 1990s.[205]

Biden is an member of the Delaware Volunteer Firemen's Association Hall of Fame.[206]

In 2017, during his final days as president, Barack Obama awarded Biden the Presidential Medal of Freedom with distinction.[207]

In 2020, Biden and his Vice President Kamala Harris were named Time Person of the Year.[208]

Joe Biden Media

  • Joe Biden in 1968 Edition of Onondagan Yearbook

  • Neilia Hunter, Joe, Hunter, Naomi Christina and Beau Biden, c. 1972

  • Biden with President Jimmy Carter, 1978

  • Biden shaking hands with President Ronald Reagan, 1984

  • Biden meeting with attorney general Janet Reno, 1993

  • Biden speaking at the signing of the 1994 Crime Bill with President Bill Clinton.

  • Senator Biden accompanies President Clinton and other officials to Bosnia and Herzegovina, December 1997.

  • Biden addresses the press after meeting with Prime Minister Ayad Allawi in Baghdad in 2004.

  • Biden speaks at a campaign event, 1987

Related pages

Official websites

"Vice President Joe Biden". Obama White House. Archived from the original on January 26, 2017. Retrieved December 2, 2023.

"Joseph R. Biden Jr". White House Historical Association. Retrieved December 2, 2023.

"Joe Biden". Miller Center. January 19, 2021. Retrieved December 2, 2023.

"Joe Biden". Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on December 2, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.

Notes

References

  1. ↑ "Longest Serving Senators". US Government. Archived from the original on September 2, 2009. Retrieved September 5, 2009.
  2. ↑ "Biden Longest Serving Senator". Archived from the original on September 8, 2009. Retrieved September 5, 2009.
  3. ↑ Gibson, Ginger (August 25, 2008). "Parishioners not surprised to see Biden at usual Mass". The News Journal. 
  4. ↑ Biden to grads: You have chance to shape history. May 10, 2009. http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jlYnobzaV2NlzsdJ03OWJqJtDDjAD983FM980. Retrieved May 11, 2009. [dead link]
  5. ↑ Pakistan gives awards to Biden, Lugar for support. Oct 28, 2008. https://www.reuters.com/article/politicsNews/idUSTRE49R5I120081028. Retrieved Nov 26, 2008. 
  6. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named mof2.
  7. ↑ Berke, Jeremy (February 7, 2017). "Here's what Joe Biden will do after 8 years as vice president". Business Insider. Archived from the original on June 17, 2018. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
  8. ↑ Martin, Jonathan; Burns, Alexander (March 7, 2019). "Joe Biden's 2020 Plan Is Almost Complete. Democrats Are Impatient.". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/07/us/politics/biden-2020.html. Retrieved April 19, 2019. 
  9. ↑ "Sanders drops out, paving way for Biden". The Hill. April 8, 2020. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  10. ↑ "Biden defeats Trump for White House, says 'time to heal'". Associated Press. November 7, 2020. Archived from the original on November 17, 2020. Retrieved November 7, 2020.
  11. ↑ House, The White (October 7, 2023). "Statement from President Joe Biden Condemning Terrorist Attacks in Israel". The White House. Archived from the original on October 7, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2024.
  12. ↑ Biden signs bill that includes funding for Israel, aid for Gaza. April 24, 2024. https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/04/24/israel-hamas-war-news-gaza-palestine/. Retrieved July 19, 2024. 
  13. ↑ Beggin, Riley. Ukraine, Israel aid package heads to Biden as Congress caps monthslong struggle. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2024/04/23/senate-passes-ukraine-israel-taiwan-tiktok-congress/73416799007/. Retrieved May 27, 2024. 
  14. ↑ "US Airdrops of Humanitarian Aid Into Gaza Explained". Voice of America. March 2, 2024. Archived from the original on May 9, 2024. Retrieved May 27, 2024.
  15. ↑ "Profile: Joe Biden". BBC News. August 23, 2008. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/7574085.stm. Retrieved October 24, 2008. 
  16. ↑ Number two Biden has a history over Irish debate. November 9, 2008. http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/sunday-life/number-two-biden-has-a-history-over-irish-debate-14048948.html. Retrieved January 22, 2008. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 Broder, John M. (October 23, 2008). Father's Tough Life an Inspiration for Biden. https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/24/us/politics/24biden.html. Retrieved October 24, 2008. 
  18. ↑ Biden, Joseph R., Jr. (July 9, 2009). "Letter to National Stuttering Association chairman" (PDF). National Stuttering Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 28, 2011. Retrieved December 9, 2010.
  19. ↑ Romano, Lois (June 9, 1987) (fee required). Joe Biden & the Politics of Belief. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/73826122.html?dids=73826122:73826122. [dead link]
  20. ↑ Naylor, Brian (October 8, 2007). Biden's Road to Senate Took Tragic Turn. NPR. https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=14999603. Retrieved September 12, 2008. 
  21. ↑ "Youngest Senator". United States Senate. Archived from the original on December 15, 2012. Retrieved August 25, 2008.
  22. ↑ Almanac of American Politics 2008, p. 366.
  23. ↑ Joe Biden (June 5, 1986). Joe Biden says if Israel didn't exist, the US would have to invent one to protect US interests (Speech). Washington, D.C.. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FYLNCcLfIkM. 
  24. ↑ Mayer, Jane; Jill Abramson (1994). Strange Justice: The Selling of Clarence Thomas. Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 978-0-395-63318-2. p. 213, 218, 336.
  25. ↑ Pride, Mike (December 1, 2007). Biden a smart guy who has lived his family values. Concord Monitor. http://www.concordmonitor.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071201/OPINION/712010307&template=single. Retrieved October 4, 2008. 
  26. ↑ Wallsten, Peter (August 24, 2008). "Demographics part of calculation: Biden adds experience, yes, but he could also help with Catholics, blue-collar whites and women". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved August 25, 2008.
  27. ↑ "A look at Biden's net worth". The Boston Globe. Associated Press. August 24, 2008. Archived from the original on July 25, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2009.
  28. ↑ Broder, John M. (September 13, 2008). "Biden Releases Tax Returns, in Part to Pressure Rivals". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 25, 2011. Retrieved September 13, 2008.
  29. ↑ Mooney, Alexander (September 12, 2008). "Biden tax returns revealed". CNN. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved September 13, 2008.
  30. ↑ Montopoli, Brian (November 6, 2009). "237 Millionaires in Congress". CBS News. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  31. ↑ Maureen Dowd (September 12, 1987). Biden's Debate Finale: An Echo From Abroad. https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0DE1DD1531F931A2575AC0A961948260. Retrieved August 31, 2017. 
  32. ↑ Balz, Dan (January 1, 2007). Biden Stumbles at the Starting Gate. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/31/AR2007013100404.html. Retrieved August 23, 2008. 
  33. ↑ Biden Won't Serve As Secretary of State. November 29, 2007. http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/n/a/2007/11/29/politics/p144018S01.DTL&type=printable. Retrieved February 6, 2009. [dead link]
  34. ↑ Murray, Shailagh (January 4, 2008). Biden, Dodd Withdraw From Race. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/01/04/AR2008010400260.html. Retrieved August 29, 2008. 
  35. ↑ Obama's veep message to supporters. August 23, 2008. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/23/AR2008082300455.html?hpid%3Dtopnews&sub=AR. Retrieved August 23, 2008. "Text message is out and it's official". Archived from the original on February 27, 2009. Retrieved August 14, 2009.
  36. ↑ "Welcome the Next Vice President". BarackObama.com. Archived from the original on August 26, 2008. Retrieved August 24, 2008.
  37. ↑ Jurkowitz, Mark (September 14, 2009). "Northern Exposure Still Dominates the News". Pew Research Center. Archived from the original on November 8, 2009. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
  38. ↑ "Debate poll says Biden won, Palin beat expectations". Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Archived from the original on October 4, 2008. Retrieved October 4, 2008.
  39. ↑ "Barack Obama elected 44th president". NBC News. November 4, 2008. Archived from the original on March 3, 2024. Retrieved March 3, 2024.
  40. ↑ "RealClearPolitics - Election 2008 - General Election: McCain vs. Obama". realclearpolitics.com. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2024.
  41. ↑ Gaudiano, Nicole (November 6, 2008). "VP's home awaits if Biden chooses". The News Journal. http://www.delawareonline.com/article/20081106/NEWS02/811060379. Retrieved November 8, 2008. 
  42. ↑ 42.0 42.1 Biden says he'll be different vice president. CNN. December 22, 2008. http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/12/22/biden.lkl/index.html. Retrieved December 22, 2008. 
  43. ↑ Lee, Carol E. (December 14, 2008). Biden to shrink VP role — big time. The Politico. http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1208/16558.html. Retrieved December 23, 2008. 
  44. ↑ Hornick, Ed and Levs, Josh (December 21, 2008). What Obama promised Biden. CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/12/21/transition.wrap/index.html. Retrieved December 23, 2008. 
  45. ↑ Scherer, Michael (January 7, 2009). "What Happened to the Stimulus?". Time. http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1908167-1,00.html. Retrieved July 8, 2009. 
  46. ↑ Wilson, Scott (September 17, 2009). Biden Pushes Iraqi Leaders On Vote Law, Oil-Bid Perks. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/16/AR2009091602998.html. Retrieved September 17, 2009. 
  47. ↑ Maureen Dowd - "Joe Biden in 2016: What Would Beau Do?", The New York Times, August 1, 2015.
  48. ↑ Colby Itkowitz - "There is a ‘Draft Joe Biden’ Super PAC Now; It’s Even Hiring a Fundraiser", The Washington Post, March 23, 2015.[1] Archived July 16, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved August 2, 2015
  49. ↑ Jeff Zeleny and Kevin Liptak - "Joe Biden Keeps Watchful Eye on 2016 Race", CNN, August 1, 2015.[2] Archived August 4, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved August 2, 2015
  50. ↑ Jeff Mason - "Biden says he will not seek 2016 Democratic nomination" Archived November 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Thomson Reuters, October 21, 2015. Retrieved October 21, 2015
  51. ↑ "Comment Joe Biden Is Not Running For President In 2016". HuffPost. October 21, 2015. Archived from the original on January 3, 2016. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  52. ↑ "Joe Biden Decides Not to Enter Presidential Race". The Wall Street Journal. October 21, 2015. https://www.wsj.com/articles/joe-biden-decides-not-to-enter-presidential-race-1445444657. Retrieved October 21, 2015. 
  53. ↑ Bycoffe, Aaron (February 7, 2017). "Pence Has Already Done Something Biden Never Did: Break A Senate Tie". FiveThirtyEight. Archived from the original on January 3, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2021. Twelve vice presidents, including Biden, never broke a tie; Biden was the longest-serving vice president to never do so.
  54. ↑ Lang, Cady (December 7, 2016). "Joe Biden Discussed Running in 2020 With Stephen Colbert: 'Never Say Never'". Time. http://time.com/4593693/joe-biden-stephen-colbert-2020-run/. Retrieved December 8, 2016. 
  55. ↑ Wright, David (December 7, 2016). Biden stokes 2020 buzz on Colbert: 'Never say never'. CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2016/12/07/politics/joe-biden-colbert-interview-2020-buzz/. Retrieved December 8, 2016. 
  56. ↑ Revesz, Rachael (January 13, 2017). "Joe Biden: I will not run for president in 2020 but I am working to cure cancer". The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/joe-biden-think-tank-research-centre-university-pennsylvania-delaware-white-house-staff-cancer-a7526881.html. Retrieved January 20, 2017. 
  57. ↑ Alter, Jonathan (January 17, 2017). Joe Biden: 'I Wish to Hell I'd Just Kept Saying the Exact Same Thing'. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/17/magazine/joe-biden-i-wish-to-hell-id-just-kept-saying-the-exact-same-thing.html. Retrieved January 22, 2017. 
  58. ↑ "Joe Biden says he will decide whether he's running for president by January". USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/onpolitics/2018/07/17/joe-biden-president-january-decision/793771002/. Retrieved July 18, 2018. 
  59. ↑ Joe Biden says he's running in 2020 — then corrects himself. BBC. March 17, 2019. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-47601121. Retrieved April 19, 2019. "Joe Biden appeared to announce his candidacy for the 2020 US election, before immediately correcting himself.". 
  60. ↑ Saenz, Arlette; Zeleny, Jeff (April 23, 2019). Joe Biden to announce his 2020 presidential bid on Thursday. CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2019/04/23/politics/2020-biden-announcement-thursday/index.html. Retrieved April 23, 2019. 
  61. ↑ "Sanders drops out, paving way for Biden". The Hill. April 8, 2020. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  62. ↑ "Opinion: Your Democratic 'Dream Team'". The New York Times. July 1, 2020. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
  63. ↑ "Biden picks Kamala Harris as running mate, adding former 2020 rival to ticket". CBS News. August 11, 2020. Archived from the original on August 11, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
  64. ↑ Lewis, Sophie (December 7, 2020). "Joe Biden breaks Obama's record for most votes ever cast for a U.S. presidential candidate - CBS News". CBS News. Archived from the original on December 29, 2020. Retrieved March 3, 2024.
  65. ↑ Steinhauser, Paul (November 7, 2020). "Biden wins presidency, Trump denied second term in White House, Fox News projects". Fox News. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved November 7, 2020.
  66. ↑ Azari, Julia (August 20, 2020). "Biden Had To Fight For The Presidential Nomination. But Most VPs Have To.". FiveThirtyEight. https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/biden-had-to-fight-for-the-presidential-nomination-but-most-vps-have-to/. Retrieved November 7, 2020. 
  67. ↑ 67.0 67.1 Kristen Holmes and Jeremy Herb (November 23, 2020). First on CNN: GSA tells Biden that transition can formally begin. CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/23/politics/transition-biden-gsa-begin/index.html. Retrieved November 23, 2020. 
  68. ↑ 68.0 68.1 Hunnicutt, Trevor; Zengerle, Patricia; Renshaw, Jarrett (January 20, 2021). Taking helm of divided nation, U.S. President Biden calls for end to 'uncivil war'. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-biden-inauguration/assuming-u-s-presidency-biden-tells-divided-nation-democracy-has-prevailed-idUSKBN29P0HG. Retrieved January 20, 2021. 
  69. ↑ "Biden inauguration: New president sworn in amid Trump snub" (in en-GB). BBC News. January 20, 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-55736856. Retrieved January 20, 2021. 
  70. ↑ "Biden to become the second Catholic president in U.S. history, after JFK". NBC News. January 19, 2021. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
  71. ↑ Cormier, Ryan; Talorico, Patricia (November 7, 2020). "Delaware history is made: The First State gets its first president in Joe Biden". The News Journal. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
  72. ↑ Keith, Tamara (February 3, 2021). "With 28 Executive Orders Signed, President Biden Is Off To A Record Start". NPR. Archived from the original on February 14, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  73. ↑ "Biden's first act: Orders on pandemic, climate, immigration". Associated Press. January 20, 2021. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
  74. ↑ Erikson, Bo (January 20, 2021). "Biden signs executive actions on COVID, climate change, immigration and more". CBS News. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
  75. ↑ Joe Biden is taking executive action at a record pace. January 22, 2021. https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2021/01/22/joe-biden-is-taking-executive-action-at-a-record-pace. Retrieved January 23, 2021. 
  76. ↑ "Biden signs executive orders aimed at combating hunger, protecting workers". Politico. January 22, 2021. Archived from the original on January 22, 2021. Retrieved January 23, 2021.
  77. ↑ Sigalos, MacKenzie (November 10, 2020). "Biden's economic recovery plan, called Build Back Better, would spend over $7.3 trillion and invest in green infrastructure, health care and more". CNBC. Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  78. ↑ Doucet, Lyse (February 4, 2021). Yemen war: Joe Biden ends support for operations in foreign policy reset. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-55941588. Retrieved February 4, 2021. 
  79. ↑ U.S. Congress, H.R. 1319 Archived February 26, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, United States Congress, March 11, 2021
  80. ↑ Luhby, Tami; Lobosco, Katie (January 14, 2021). "Here's what's in Biden's $1.9 trillion economic rescue package". CNN. Archived from the original on February 18, 2021. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  81. ↑ Tankersley, Jim; Crowley, Michael (January 14, 2021). "Here are the highlights of Biden's $1.9 trillion 'American Rescue Plan.'" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/14/us/biden-american-rescue-plan.html. Retrieved January 16, 2021. 
  82. ↑ Kaplan, Thomas (March 7, 2021). What's in the Stimulus Bill? A Guide to Where the $1.9 Trillion Is Going. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/07/us/politics/whats-in-the-stimulus-bill.html. Retrieved March 13, 2021. 
  83. ↑ Biden administration faces pressure on immigration amid influx. Al Jazeera. March 17, 2021. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/17/biden-administration-faces-pressure-on-immigration-amid-surge. Retrieved March 20, 2021. 
  84. ↑ Miroff, Nick (March 14, 2021). Biden will deploy FEMA to care for teenagers and children crossing border in record numbers. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/fema-border-unaccompanied-minors/2021/03/13/738366a4-8455-11eb-bb5a-ad9a91faa4ef_story.html. Retrieved March 23, 2021. 
  85. ↑ Liptak, Kevin (March 23, 2021). Biden first president in decades to have first-pick Cabinet secretaries confirmed. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2021/03/22/politics/joe-biden-cabinet-confirmed/index.html. Retrieved March 24, 2021. 
  86. ↑ Subramanian, Michael Collins and Courtney. "Joe Biden said he plans to run for reelection in 2024 and 'would fully expect' Kamala Harris to be running mate". USA Today. Archived from the original on March 25, 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  87. ↑ Schwartz, Brian (March 25, 2021). "Joe Biden says he expects to run for reelection in 2024". CNBC. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  88. ↑ "New momentum reduces emissions gap, but huge gap remains - analysis". Carbon Action Tracker. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  89. ↑ Newburger, Emma (April 22, 2021). Here's what countries pledged on climate change at Biden's global summit. CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2021/04/22/biden-climate-summit-2021-what-brazil-japan-canada-others-pledged.html. Retrieved April 29, 2021. 
  90. ↑ 90.0 90.1 Solender, Andrew (April 14, 2021). "Pelosi Invites Biden To Address Joint Session Of Congress On April 28". Forbes. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
  91. ↑ "Most Federal Employees Will Receive Friday Off for Juneteenth". Government Executive. June 17, 2021. Archived from the original on June 18, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
  92. ↑ Watson, Kathryn; Quinn, Melissa (June 18, 2021). Biden signs bill making Juneteenth a federal holiday. CBS News. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/biden-juneteenth-holiday-bill-sign/. Retrieved June 19, 2021. 
  93. ↑ Jaffe, Alexandra; Madhani, Aamer (July 22, 2021). Biden says getting COVID-19 vaccine 'gigantically important'. https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-business-health-government-and-politics-coronavirus-pandemic-06b4c8c4e0a1d595d94883b24c4ed020. Retrieved July 23, 2021. 
  94. ↑ "Covid misinformation on Facebook is killing people - Biden". BBC News. July 17, 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-57870778. Retrieved July 23, 2021. 
  95. ↑ "Biden defends 'messy' US pullout from Afghanistan". BBC News. August 17, 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-58238497. Retrieved August 17, 2021. 
  96. ↑ Prakash, Nidhi (August 16, 2021). "Joe Biden Blamed Afghan Leaders For Giving Up As The Taliban Took Control". Buzzfeed News. https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/nidhiprakash/biden-afghanistan-speech-taliban-take-over. Retrieved August 17, 2021. 
  97. ↑ Edmondson, Catie (August 16, 2021). "Lawmakers Unite in Bipartisan Fury Over Afghanistan Withdrawal". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/16/us/politics/afghanistan-withdrawal-congress.html. Retrieved August 18, 2021. 
  98. ↑ Blake, Aaron (August 16, 2021). Biden says the 'buck stops with me' — while pinning blame on Trump and many Afghans. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/08/16/biden-says-buck-stops-with-me-while-pinning-blame-trump-lots-afghans/. Retrieved August 17, 2021. 
  99. ↑ Nilsen, Ella (August 25, 2021). Climate measures in reconciliation, infrastructure bills will mostly meet Biden's emissions goals, Schumer says. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2021/08/25/politics/reconciliation-climate-change-emissions-schumer-biden/index.html. Retrieved September 3, 2021. 
  100. ↑ Romm, Tony (August 10, 2021). Senate approves bipartisan, $1 trillion infrastructure bill, bringing major Biden goal one step closer. https://www.washingtonpost.com/us-policy/2021/08/10/senate-infrastructure-bill-vote-biden/. Retrieved November 8, 2021. 
  101. ↑ Pramuk, Jacob (August 10, 2021). Senate passes $1 trillion bipartisan infrastructure bill, sending key part of Biden's economic agenda to the House. CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2021/08/10/senate-to-pass-bipartisan-infrastructure-bill.html. Retrieved November 8, 2021. 
  102. ↑ Jalonick, Mary Clare (November 7, 2021). Roads, transit, internet: What's in the infrastructure bill. https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-technology-business-broadband-internet-congress-d89d6bb1b39cd9c67ae9fc91f5eb4c0d. Retrieved November 8, 2021. 
  103. ↑ Boak, Josh; Long, Colleen (November 16, 2021). Biden signs $1T infrastructure deal with bipartisan crowd. https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-congress-infrastructure-bill-signing-b5b8cca843133de060778f049861b144. Retrieved November 16, 2021. 
  104. ↑ CNN, Kevin Liptak and Phil Mattingly (January 28, 2022). "Biden is aiming to hit the road to reset his presidency. He starts with yet another stop in Pennsylvania". CNN. Archived from the original on February 4, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022. {{cite web}}: |last1= has generic name (help)
  105. ↑ Subramanian, Courtney. "'Let the majority prevail': Biden backs filibuster change to pass voting rights in Atlanta speech". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 14, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  106. ↑ "Justice Stephen Breyer, an influential liberal on the Supreme Court, to retire". NPR.org. Archived from the original on February 4, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  107. ↑ Chung, Andrew; Hurley, Lawrence; Holland, Steve (January 28, 2022). "Biden vows to nominate Black woman to U.S. Supreme Court by end of February". Reuters. Archived from the original on February 2, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  108. ↑ "First on CNN: Biden to nominate Ketanji Brown Jackson to be first Black woman to sit on Supreme Court". CNN. February 25, 2022. Archived from the original on February 25, 2022. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
  109. ↑ "Jackson confirmed as first Black female high court justice". AP NEWS. April 7, 2022. Archived from the original on April 7, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
  110. ↑ "Russia attacks Ukraine". CNN. February 24, 2022. Archived from the original on February 24, 2022. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  111. ↑ "What to know about new U.S. sanctions targeting Russia over Ukraine". CBS News. February 23, 2022. Archived from the original on February 24, 2022. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
  112. ↑ "The American Rescue Plan Shored Up Child Care, But a Long-Term Solution Is Necessary". Center for American Progress. March 21, 2022. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved March 31, 2022.
  113. ↑ Schwedel, Heather (March 11, 2022). "The People Behind the Joe Biden Sticker That Has Colonized America's Gas Pumps". Slate. https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2022/03/joe-biden-i-did-that-gas-pump-stickers-prices.html. Retrieved May 13, 2022. 
  114. ↑ Swenson, Kyle; Portnoy, Jenna (May 11, 2022). U.S. baby formula shortage leaves parents scrambling. https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2022/05/11/formula-shortage-parents-inflation/. Retrieved May 17, 2022. 
  115. ↑ "Biden Tests Positive for Covid, Has Mild Symptoms, White House Says". Bloomberg L.P. July 21, 2022. Retrieved July 21, 2022.
  116. ↑ 116.0 116.1 Shear, Michael (July 21, 2022). "Biden, 79, is experiencing fatigue, a runny nose and a dry cough after testing positive". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 25, 2022. Retrieved July 21, 2022.
  117. ↑ Liptak, Kevin; Klein, Betsy; Sullivan, Kate (July 27, 2022). "Biden 'feeling great' and back to work in person after testing negative for Covid-19". CNN. Archived from the original on August 7, 2022. Retrieved July 30, 2022.
  118. ↑ CNN, Kevin Liptak (July 30, 2022). "President Joe Biden tests positive for Covid-19 again". CNN. Archived from the original on August 4, 2022. Retrieved July 30, 2022. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  119. ↑ Alexrod, Tal (August 1, 2022). "Biden announces killing of al-Qaeda leader in Kabul: 'Justice has been delivered'". ABC News. Archived from the original on August 2, 2022. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  120. ↑ "Biden delivers prime-time speech on the "battle for the soul of the nation" in Philadelphia". CBS News. September 2, 2022. Archived from the original on September 4, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  121. ↑ "Four takeaways from President Biden's speech in Philadelphia". Chicago Tribune. September 2, 2022. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  122. ↑ Naughtie, Andrew (September 5, 2022). "Jan 6 committee members back Biden remarks on Trump 'fascism' after rally guest defends neo-Nazi rioter: Joe Biden's warnings of creeping fascism on the pro-Trump right have fired up ex-president's followers and dissenters alike". Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/jan-6-trump-fascism-rally-lofgren-raskin-b2159938.html. Retrieved September 12, 2022. 
  123. ↑ Hounshell, Blake (November 9, 2022). "Five Takeaways From a Red Wave That Didn't Reach the Shore". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/09/us/politics/midterm-elections-takeaways.html. Retrieved November 9, 2022. 
  124. ↑ Knowles, Hannah; Scherer, Michael (November 9, 2022). Democrats show strength, leaving fight for control of Congress unresolved. https://www.washingtonpost.com/elections/2022/11/08/house-senate-race/. Retrieved November 9, 2022. 
  125. ↑ McGraw, Meridith (November 9, 2022). "Trump's biggest midterm bets don't pay out". Politico. Archived from the original on November 17, 2022. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
  126. ↑ Breuninger, Kevin (November 16, 2022). Republicans take control of the House, NBC News projects. CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2022/11/16/midterm-house-elections-2022-republicans-take-control-of-the-house.html. Retrieved November 16, 2022. 
  127. ↑ "2022 Election: Live Analysis and Results". FiveThirtyEight. November 8, 2022. Archived from the original on November 16, 2022. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
  128. ↑ Enten, Harry (November 13, 2022). "How Joe Biden and the Democratic Party defied midterm history | CNN Politics". CNN. Archived from the original on November 28, 2022. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
  129. ↑ "'You did it!': Biden basks in midterms afterglow after beating expectations". The Guardian. November 20, 2022. Archived from the original on November 28, 2022. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
  130. ↑ Baker, Peter (November 9, 2022). "Biden Celebrates Beating the Odds, but He Faces a New Challenge" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/09/us/politics/biden-midterms-republicans.html. Retrieved November 28, 2022. 
  131. ↑ Collins, Phil Mattingly,Evan Perez,Maegan Vazquez,Kevin Liptak,Kaitlan (January 11, 2023). "Biden's legal team found another batch of classified documents in search of second location | CNN Politics". CNN. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  132. ↑ Baker, Peter; Savage, Charlie; Thrush, Glenn; Goldman, Adam (January 10, 2023). "Biden Lawyers Found Classified Material at His Former Office". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 13, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  133. ↑ Savage, Charlie (January 12, 2023). "Second Set of Classified Documents Were Found at Biden's Wilmington Home, White House Says". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  134. ↑ Johnson, Carrie (January 12, 2023). A special counsel will probe government documents at Biden's home and private office. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2023/01/12/1148425062/special-counsel-biden-classified-documents-robert-hur. Retrieved January 12, 2023. 
  135. ↑ Shear, Michael D.; Rogers, Katie (January 22, 2023). "Investigators Seize More Classified Documents From Biden's Home". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
  136. ↑ "'This is a part of history': Kyiv citizens delighted by Joe Biden's surprise visit". The Guardian. February 20, 2023. Archived from the original on February 20, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
  137. ↑ Child, David. "Putin's war plans 'plain wrong', Biden says in Ukraine". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on February 20, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
  138. ↑ "U.S. alerted Russia to Biden's Ukraine visit for "deconfliction purposes," White House says". CBS News. February 20, 2023. Archived from the original on February 20, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
  139. ↑ Baker, Peter; Shear, Michael D. (February 21, 2023). "Biden's Surreal and Secretive Journey Into a War Zone" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/20/us/politics/biden-kyiv-ukraine.html. Retrieved February 21, 2023. 
  140. ↑ Gittleson, Ben; Nagle, Molly (April 25, 2023). "Joe Biden announces he is running for president again, setting up possible Trump rematch". ABC News. https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/joe-biden-running-reelection-2024-setting-trump-rematch/story?id=98801535. Retrieved April 25, 2023. 
  141. ↑ Broadwater, Luke (September 12, 2023). "McCarthy, Under Threat From Right, Orders Biden Impeachment Inquiry". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 25, 2024. Retrieved September 12, 2023.
  142. ↑ Simon, Steven; Miller, Aaron David (December 1, 2023). "Grading Biden on the Israel-Hamas War". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on December 2, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  143. ↑ Diver, Tony; Staff, Our Foreign (December 13, 2023). "US House votes to open Biden impeachment inquiry" (in en-GB). The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235 . https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/12/13/hunter-biden-us-capitol-statement/. Retrieved December 15, 2023. 
  144. ↑ Rebecca Beitsch, Emily Brooks (December 13, 2023). "House formally approves Biden impeachment inquiry". The Hill. Archived from the original on December 14, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
  145. ↑ Chris Cameron (March 7, 2024). "Biden Spars With Marjorie Taylor Greene About a Murder He Said Was Committed 'by an Illegal'". NYT. Archived from the original on March 9, 2024. Retrieved March 9, 2024.
  146. ↑ Montoya-Galvez, Camilo (June 19, 2024). Biden immigration program offers legal status to 500,000 spouses of U.S. citizens. Here's how it works.. CBS News. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/biden-immigration-program-offers-legal-status-immigrant-spouses-of-u-s-citizens/. Retrieved July 19, 2024. 
  147. ↑ Holland, Steve; Reid, Tim; Morgan, David. "Biden acknowledges age, bad debate performance but vows to beat Trump". Reuters. Archived from the original on June 28, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  148. ↑ Miller, Zeke; Price, Michelle L.; Weissert, Will; Barrow, Bill; Superville, Darlene (June 27, 2024). "A halting Biden tries to confront Trump at debate but stirs Democratic panic about his candidacy". Associated Press News. https://apnews.com/article/bidentrumppresidentialdebate-0e7577e9a354a69f50675494fea54ca9. Retrieved June 28, 2024. 
  149. ↑ Kashinsky, Lisa; Cancryn, Adam; Daniels, Eugene (June 28, 2024). Dems freak out over Biden's debate performance: 'Biden is toast'. https://www.politico.com/news/2024/06/27/biden-debate-opening-concerns-00165595. Retrieved June 28, 2024. 
  150. ↑ Greenfield, Jeff (June 28, 2024). The Worst Debate Performance in American History. https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2024/06/28/worst-debate-performance-history-opinion-00165686. Retrieved June 28, 2024. 
  151. ↑ Rappeport, Alan (June 27, 2024). Who Won the Debate? Biden Stumbles Left Trump on Top. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/27/us/politics/biden-trump-debate-who-won.html. Retrieved June 28, 2024. 
  152. ↑ Potas, Dace (June 28, 2024). Republicans deserve the version of Trump we saw during the debate. Too bad it won't last.. https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/columnist/2024/06/28/trump-won-debate-biden-failed/74241366007/. Retrieved June 28, 2024. 
  153. ↑ Prokop, Andrew (June 28, 2024). "2 winners and 2 losers from the first Biden-Trump debate". Vox. Archived from the original on June 28, 2024. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
  154. ↑ Bycoffe, Aaron; Brown, Amina; Rakich, Nathaniel (June 28, 2024). Who Won The First Biden-Trump Presidential Debate?. https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/biden-trump-june-debate-poll/. Retrieved June 28, 2024. 
  155. ↑ Allen, Jonathan (June 28, 2024). "Some Democrats start calling for Biden to step aside and 'throw in the towel' on 2024". NBC News. Archived from the original on June 28, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  156. ↑ To Serve His Country, President Biden Should Leave the Race. June 28, 2024. ISSN 0362-4331 . https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/28/opinion/biden-election-debate-trump.html. Retrieved June 28, 2024. 
  157. ↑ Robertson, Nick (June 30, 2024). These major media outlets have called for Biden to drop out. https://thehill.com/homenews/media/4748637-biden-debate-step-aside-newspapers/. Retrieved July 1, 2024. 
  158. ↑ Keith, Tamara; Shivaram, Deepa (July 3, 2024). "'I'm in this race to the end,' Biden tells campaign staffers". NPR. Archived from the original on July 3, 2024. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  159. ↑ JoeBiden (July 21, 2024). "My Fellow Americans" (Tweet). {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  160. ↑ JoeBiden (July 21, 2024). "My fellow Democrats, I have decided not to accept the nomination and to focus all my energies on my duties as President for the remainder of my term. My very first decision as the party nominee in 2020 was to pick Kamala Harris as my Vice President. And it's been the best decision I've made. Today I want to offer my full support and endorsement for Kamala to be the nominee of our party this year. Democrats — it's time to come together and beat Trump. Let's do this" (Tweet). {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  161. ↑ Shear, Michael D. (July 21, 2024). "Live Updates: Biden Drops Out of Presidential Race, Endorses Harris" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/07/21/us/trump-biden-election. Retrieved July 21, 2024. 
  162. ↑ "'We must stand together': Biden calls on Americans to stop viewing their political opponents as enemies". NBC News. July 15, 2024. Archived from the original on July 15, 2024. Retrieved July 15, 2024. President Joe Biden called on Americans to "lower the temperature" of political rhetoric in an address from the Oval Office on Sunday night, asking for more respectful discourse and civility in the wake of the assassination attempt on former President Donald Trump.
  163. ↑ Shear, Michael D. (July 21, 2024). "Biden Drops Out of Presidential Race and Endorses Harris: Live Updates" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/07/21/us/biden-drops-out-election. Retrieved July 22, 2024. 
  164. ↑ Mason, Jeff; Renshaw, Jarrett; Singh, Kanishka (July 21, 2024). Biden drops reelection bid, backs Harris to top Democratic ticket. https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-81-pulls-out-presidential-race-2024-07-21/. Retrieved July 21, 2024. 
  165. ↑ Schrader, Adam; Moran, Mark (July 21, 2024). "Biden drops out of presidential race, endorses Harris". United Press International. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
  166. ↑ "Harris secures enough delegates to win Democratic nomination". BBC. Archived from the original on July 23, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  167. ↑ Klassen, Thomas (July 21, 2024). "Biden steps aside, setting in motion an unprecedented period in American politics". The Conversation. https://theconversation.com/biden-steps-aside-setting-in-motion-an-unprecedented-period-in-american-politics-235189. Retrieved July 24, 2024. 
  168. ↑ Kenning, Chris; Samuelsohn, Darren. "'It's unprecedented': Biden's exit is a history-making moment in the American presidency". USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2024/07/22/biden-drops-out-presidential-history/74491426007/. Retrieved July 23, 2024. 
  169. ↑ McGann, Laura (March 29, 2019). "Lucy Flores isn't alone. Joe Biden's got a long history of touching women inappropriately". Vox. Archived from the original on June 20, 2020. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  170. ↑ Terkel, Amanda (November 15, 2017). "Joe Biden 2020 Is A Terrible Idea In A Post-Weinstein America". HuffPost. Archived from the original on November 5, 2021. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  171. ↑ Markowitz, Karol (February 18, 2015). "America Shouldn't Tolerate 'Biden Being Biden'". Time. http://time.com/3713264/joe-biden-stephanie-carter-shoulder-rub/. Retrieved April 19, 2019. 
  172. ↑ Brice-Saddler, Michael (March 29, 2019). "Nevada Democrat accuses Joe Biden of touching and kissing her without consent at 2014 event". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on June 20, 2020. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  173. ↑ O’Connor, Lydia (March 29, 2019). "Ex-Nevada Assemblywoman Says Joe Biden Inappropriately Kissed Her". Huff Post. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/joe-biden-lucy-flores-kiss_n_5c9e8025e4b0474c08cea7aa. Retrieved March 29, 2019. 
  174. ↑ Marans, Daniel (April 1, 2019). Lucy Flores Still Wants An Apology From Joe Biden. HuffPost. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/lucy-flores-joe-biden-apology-2020-democrats_n_5ca256a9e4b09786986aaa0a. Retrieved April 1, 2019. 
  175. ↑ Amanda Arnold (April 5, 2019). "All the Women Who Have Spoken Out Against Joe Biden". New York. http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2019/04/joe-biden-accuser-accusations-allegations.html. Retrieved April 6, 2019. 
  176. ↑ Riquelmy, Alan (April 3, 2019). "Nevada County woman says Joe Biden inappropriately touched her while working in his U.S. Senate office". The Union. https://www.theunion.com/news/nevada-county-woman-says-joe-biden-inappropriately-touched-her-while-working-in-his-u-s-senate-office/. Retrieved April 14, 2020. ""He used to put his hand on my shoulder and run his finger up my neck."". 
  177. ↑ Halper, Katie (March 31, 2020). "Tara Reade Tells Her Story". Current Affairs. https://www.currentaffairs.org/2020/03/tara-reade-tells-her-story. Retrieved April 9, 2020. 
  178. ↑ Levey, Noam M. (August 24, 2008). In his home state, Biden is a regular Joe. http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-biden24-2008aug24,0,5581055,full.story. Retrieved September 7, 2008. 
  179. ↑ Beau Biden, son of US vice-president Joe Biden, dies of brain cancer. May 31, 2015. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/may/31/beau-biden-dies-of-brain-cancer. Retrieved May 31, 2015. 
  180. ↑ "Joe Biden Considered Resigning After Beau's Death". Politico. August 5, 2015. Archived from the original on August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
  181. ↑ Seelye, Katharine Q. (August 24, 2008). Jill Biden Heads Toward Life in the Spotlight. https://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/25/us/politics/25wife.html. Retrieved August 25, 2008. 
  182. ↑ Timeline of Biden's life and career. August 23, 2008. http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2008/08/22/politics/p222636D16.DTL. Retrieved September 6, 2008. 
  183. ↑ Evans, Heidi (December 28, 2008). From a blind date to second lady, Jill Biden's coming into her own. New York. http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/2008/12/27/2008-12-27_from_a_blind_date_to_second_lady_jill_bi.html?page=0. Retrieved January 3, 2009. 
  184. ↑ Altman, Lawrence, M.D. (February 23, 1998). The Doctor's World; Subtle Clues Are Often The Only Warnings Of Perilous Aneurysms. https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940DE5D91E38F930A15751C0A96E948260. Retrieved August 23, 2008. 
  185. ↑ Leibovich, Mark (September 16, 2008). Riding the Rails With Amtrak Joe. http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/16/riding-the-rails-with-amtrak-joe/. Retrieved September 17, 2008. 
  186. ↑ "For Biden, there's no place like a weekend home in Delaware". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on August 22, 2021. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
  187. ↑ Olya, Gabrielle (March 11, 2021). "How Much Is President Joe Biden Worth?". Yahoo! Finance. Archived from the original on August 27, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  188. ↑ Olya, Gabrielle (April 18, 2021). "How Much Is President Joe Biden Worth?". MSN. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  189. ↑ Borden, Taylor (January 7, 2020). "President-elect Joe Biden just turned 78. Here's how he went from 'Middle-Class Joe' to millionaire". Business Insider. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  190. ↑ Altman, Lawrence K. (February 23, 1998). "The Doctor's World; Subtle Clues Are Often The Only Warnings Of Perilous Aneurysms". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/1988/02/23/science/the-doctors-world-subtle-clues-are-often-the-only-warnings-of-perilous-aneurysms.html. Retrieved August 23, 2008. 
  191. ↑ 191.0 191.1 Altman, Lawrence K. (October 19, 2008). Many Holes in Disclosure of Nominees' Health. https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/20/us/politics/20health.html. Retrieved October 26, 2008. 
  192. ↑ "Biden's doctor says he has hairline fractures in his foot after slipping while playing with his dog". CNN. November 30, 2020. Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  193. ↑ "Here's Why President Biden Just Said He's Been Affected by Cancer". July 20, 2022. Archived from the original on July 21, 2022. Retrieved July 22, 2022.
  194. ↑ "Honorary Degree Recipients". University of Scranton. 2008. Archived from the original on July 20, 2008. Retrieved November 26, 2008.
  195. ↑ "Honorary Degree Recipients" (PDF). Saint Joseph's University. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 4, 2008. Retrieved August 19, 2008.
  196. ↑ "Senator Biden becomes Vice President-elect". Widener University School of Law. November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on January 5, 2009. Retrieved November 26, 2008.
  197. ↑ "Senator Biden to Address 123rd Commencement Rites On May 19". Emerson College. May 2003. Archived from the original on September 18, 2006. Retrieved November 26, 2008.
  198. ↑ "Honorary Degree Citation for Joseph R. Biden Jr". University of Delaware. May 29, 2004. Archived from the original on January 2, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2008.
  199. ↑ "Commencements". Boston Globe. May 23, 2005. http://www.boston.com/news/education/higher/articles/2005/05/23/commencements_boston_globe/. Retrieved November 26, 2008. 
  200. ↑ Biden to grads: You have chance to shape history. May 10, 2009. http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jlYnobzaV2NlzsdJ03OWJqJtDDjAD983FM980. Retrieved May 11, 2009. [dead link]
  201. ↑ 201.0 201.1 Kates, William (May 10, 2009). Biden tells Syracuse University graduates they have special opportunity to help shape history. http://www.newsday.com/news/politics/wire/sns-ap-us-biden-commencement,0,5937836.story. Retrieved May 11, 2009. [dead link]
  202. ↑ "Five SU alumni to be honored with Arents Awards". Syracuse University. May 25, 2005. Archived from the original on September 7, 2006. Retrieved November 26, 2008.
  203. ↑ U.S. Senate (August 12, 2008). "Biden Honored for Making a Difference for Working Families". Press release. Archived from the original on November 25, 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20081125111957/http://biden.senate.gov/press/press_releases/release/?id=DCA94360-B4AC-4BED-A41E-B7C27F42B4A1. Retrieved November 26, 2008. 
  204. ↑ Pakistan gives awards to Biden, Lugar for support. Oct 28, 2008. https://www.reuters.com/article/politicsNews/idUSTRE49R5I120081028. Retrieved Nov 26, 2008. 
  205. ↑ Biden ends Balkans tour, heads to Lebanon. May 22, 2009. http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jtMFK8wLcamElXQlmEBh0CEBE9dQ. Retrieved May 23, 2009. 
  206. ↑ "Hall of Fame". Delaware Volunteer Firemen's Association. Archived from the original on December 29, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
  207. ↑ Taylor, Jessica (January 12, 2017). "In A Surprise Send-Off, Obama Awards Biden Presidential Medal Of Freedom". NPR. Archived from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  208. ↑ Alter, Charlotte (December 11, 2020). "2020 Person of the Year - Joe Biden and Kamala Harris". Time. https://time.com/person-of-the-year-2020-joe-biden-kamala-harris. Retrieved December 11, 2020. 

Other websites

  Wikisource has original writing related to this article:
  1. REDIRECT Template:Current G7 Leaders
Retrieved from "https://wiki.kidzsearch.com/w/index.php?title=Joe_Biden&oldid=5745034"