Hijra (South Asia)
In the culture of South Asia, hijras are people who were born male who have a feminine gender identity and wear women's clothing. Hijras do not feel male or female. There are hijras in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The word 'hijra' is often translated into 'eunuch' or 'hermaphrodite'. Some hijras are eunuchs or hermaphrodites. Many are not.
Social status
Hijras are discriminated against a lot. Many hijras do sex work because people will not give them jobs. Since November 2013, hijras in Bangladesh have been allowed to choose 'hijra' as a gender on their passports. Before this they had to choose 'male' or 'female'. Hijras have their own language called Hijra Farsi. It is also known as Koti.[1] In 2000, Shabnam Mausi was the first hijra to be elected into Indian parliament.[2]
References
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-10-11. Retrieved 2013-12-13.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ webmaster (17 October 2013). "India's 'third gender': A marginalised social class". The Stream - Al Jazeera English.[dead link]
