Ian Stevenson
Ian Stevenson, M.D., was a Canadian professor of psychiatry. He worked at the University of Virginia, in the area of parapsychology.[1]
Ian Stevenson | |
|---|---|
| Born | October 31, 1918 Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
| Died | February 8, 2007 (aged 88) Charlottesville, Virginia, United States |
| Citizenship | Canadian by birth; American, naturalized 1949 |
| Education | University of St. Andrews (1937–1939) BSc (McGill University, 1942) MD (McGill University School of Medicine, 1943) |
| Occupation | Psychiatrist, director of the Division of Perceptual Studies at the University of Virginia School of Medicine |
| Known for | Reincarnation research, near death studies, medical history taking |
| Spouse(s) | Octavia Reynolds (m. 1947) Margaret Pertzoff (m. 1985) |
Stevenson thought that the idea of reincarnation might help modern medicine better understand aspects of human behavior and development.[2] He traveled a lot over a period of 40 years to investigate 3,000 childhood cases that suggested to him the possibility of past lives.[3] Stevenson saw reincarnation as the survival of the personality after death, although he never suggested a physical way a personality might survive death.[4]
Stevenson's research was the subject of Jim B. Tucker's Life Before Life (2005).
Reincarnation research
Stevenson found that the best evidence supporting the belief in reincarnation comes from the cases of young children who, typically between the ages of 2 and 5, make statements about a previous life they claim to have had before being born. Their statements are often accompanied by behaviour that is unusual for their family but appropriate for the life that the child claims to remember.[5] There is often a "forgetting of the imaged memories between the ages of 5 and 8; a high incidence of violent death claimed in the claimed previous life; and mention of the mode of death by the subject".[5]
Some 35 per cent of the subjects have birthmarks or birth defects which often correspond to injuries or illness experienced by the deceased person who the subject remembers. Medical documents have confirmed this correspondence in more than forty cases.[6]
Selected books
Ian Stevenson authored or co-authored more than a dozen books. Stevenson died in 2007, and many of these books are mentioned in his obituaries in the British Medical Journal,[7] New York Times,[1] and the Washington Post.[4]
- Twenty Cases Suggestive of Reincarnation, (second revised and enlarged edition), University of Virginia Press, ISBN 9780813908724, 1974. (This book includes detailed reports of 20 cases of children, from five different countries, who claimed to remember previous lives).[8]
- Reincarnation and Biology: A Contribution to the Etiology of Birthmarks and Birth Defects Volume 1: Birthmarks and Reincarnation and Biology: A Contribution to the Etiology of Birthmarks and Birth Defects Volume 2: Birth Defects and Other Anomalies. (2 volumes), Praeger Publishers, ISBN 0-275-95282-7, 1997.
- Where Reincarnation and Biology Intersect. Praeger Publishers, ISBN 0-275-95282-7, 1997. (A short and non-technical version of Reincarnation and Biology, for the general reader)
- Children Who Remember Previous Lives: A Question of Reincarnation, (revised edition) ISBN 0-7864-0913-4, 2000. (A general non-technical introduction into Reincarnation research).
- European Cases of the Reincarnation Type. McFarland & Company, ISBN 0786414588, 2003.
- A World in a Grain of Sand: The Clairvoyance of Stefan Ossowiecki, (with Mary Rose Barrington and Zofia Weaver), McFarland Press, ISBN 978-0-7864-2112-1, 2005.
Ian Stevenson Media
Child psychiatrist Jim Tucker continues Stevenson's work.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Margalit Fox. Ian Stevenson Dies at 88; Studied Claims of Past Lives New York Times, February 18, 2007.
- ↑ Ian Stevenson. "The Explanatory Value of the Idea of Reincarnation", Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 164:305-326, 1977.
- ↑ Professor Ian Stevenson Archived 2007-03-31 at the Wayback Machine, The Daily Telegraph, February 12, 2007.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Tom Shroder. Ian Stevenson; Sought To Document Memories Of Past Lives in Children Washington Post, February 11, 2007.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Jane Henry (2005). Parapsychology: Research on Exceptional Experiences Routledge, p. 225.
- ↑ Jane Henry (2005). Parapsychology: Research on Exceptional Experiences Routledge, p. 224.
- ↑ Ian Pretyman Stevenson: Psychiatrist who researched reincarnation with scientific rigour British Medical Journal 2007, 334(7595):700 (31 March).
- ↑ Edward F. Kelly, Emily Williams Kelly (2007). Irreducible mind: toward a psychology for the 21st century p. 650.
Other websites
- The Division of Perceptual Studies (DOPS) at the University of Virginia Archived 2009-10-15 at the Portuguese Web Archive