Leader of the Opposition (Spain)
The Leader of the Opposition (Spanish: Líder de la oposición ) is an unofficial honorary title held by the leader of the largest party in the Congress of Deputies—the lower house of the Spanish parliament.
Leader of the Opposition
Líder de la oposición | |
---|---|
Residence | No official residence |
Appointer | None |
Term length | No fixed term |
Inaugural holder | Manuel Fraga |
Formation | 28 December 1982 (formally) 8 February 1983 (officially) |
List of opposition leaders
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Tenure | Party | Opposition to government |
Election | Prime Minister (Tenure) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | Duration | ||||||||
Manuel Fraga (1922–2012) |
28 December 1982 |
24 July 1986 |
3 years and 338 days | AP | González I | 1982 | Felipe González (1982–1996) | |||
24 July 1986 |
1 December 1986 |
González II | 1986 | |||||||
Post vacant during this interval. | ||||||||||
Miguel Herrero de Miñón (born 1940) |
23 December 1986 |
8 February 1987 |
47 days | AP | ||||||
Antonio Hernández Mancha (born 1951) |
8 February 1987 |
20 January 1989[n 1] |
1 year and 347 days | AP | ||||||
Manuel Fraga (1922–2012) |
20 January 1989 |
21 November 1989[n 2] |
305 days | PP | ||||||
José María Aznar[n 3] (born 1953) |
21 November 1989 |
13 July 1993 |
6 years and 166 days | PP | González III | 1989 | ||||
13 July 1993 |
5 May 1996 |
González IV | 1993 | |||||||
Felipe González (born 1942) |
5 May 1996 |
21 June 1997 |
1 year and 47 days | PSOE | Aznar I | 1996 | José María Aznar (1996–2004) | |||
Joaquín Almunia (born 1948) |
21 June 1997 |
26 May 1998 |
339 days | PSOE | ||||||
Josep Borrell[n 4] (born 1947) |
26 May 1998 |
14 May 1999 |
353 days | PSOE | ||||||
Joaquín Almunia (born 1948) |
14 May 1999 |
12 March 2000 |
303 days | PSOE | ||||||
Post vacant during this interval. | Aznar II | 2000 | ||||||||
José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (born 1960) |
22 July 2000 |
17 April 2004 |
3 years and 270 days | PSOE | ||||||
Mariano Rajoy[n 5] (born 1955) |
17 April 2004 |
12 April 2008 |
7 years and 248 days | PP | Zapatero I | 2004 | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (2004–2011) | |||
12 April 2008 |
21 December 2011 |
Zapatero II | 2008 | |||||||
Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba[n 6] (1951–2019) |
21 December 2011 |
26 July 2014 |
2 years and 217 days | PSOE | Rajoy I | 2011 | Mariano Rajoy (2011–2018) | |||
Pedro Sánchez (born 1972) |
26 July 2014 |
1 October 2016 |
2 years and 67 days | PSOE | ||||||
2015 | ||||||||||
Post vacant during this interval. | Rajoy II | 2016 | ||||||||
Pedro Sánchez (born 1972) |
18 June 2017 |
2 June 2018 |
349 days | PSOE | ||||||
Mariano Rajoy (born 1955) |
2 June 2018 |
21 July 2018[n 7] |
49 days | PP | Sánchez I | Pedro Sánchez (2018–present) | ||||
Pablo Casado (born 1981) |
21 July 2018 |
8 January 2020 |
3 years and 255 days | PP | ||||||
Apr. 2019 | ||||||||||
8 January 2020 |
2 April 2022[n 8] |
Sánchez II | Nov. 2019 | |||||||
Alberto Núñez Feijóo (born 1961) |
2 April 2022 |
Incumbent | 2 years and 148 days | PP |
Leader Of The Opposition (Spain) Media
Notes
- ↑ Acting from 3 to 20 January 1989.
- ↑ Acting from 3 September to 21 November 1989.
- ↑ While José María Aznar led the PP parliamentary group in Congress in opposition from 21 November 1989, he did not become PP leader until 1 April 1990.
- ↑ Josep Borrell became the PSOE candidate for Prime Minister in a party primary held on 24 April 1998 and was appointed as PSOE's spokesperson in Congress on 26 May, but Joaquín Almunia retained the party's leadership.
- ↑ While Mariano Rajoy led the PP parliamentary group in Congress in opposition from 17 April 2004, he did not become PP leader until 2 October 2004.
- ↑ While Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba led the PSOE parliamentary group in Congress in opposition from 21 December 2011, he did not become PSOE leader until 4 February 2012.
- ↑ Acting from 5 June to 21 July 2018.
- ↑ Acting from 23 February to 2 April 2022.