Liège (province)
Liège [4] (French: Liège, German: Lüttich, Dutch: Luik, Kölsch: Lüttish, Limburgish: Luuk, Luxembourgish: Léck, Walloon: Lidje) is the easternmost province of the Walloon Region, in Belgium. Its capital is the city of Liège.
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| Coordinates: 50°38′N 05°34′E / 50.633°N 5.567°ECoordinates: 50°38′N 05°34′E / 50.633°N 5.567°E | |
| Country |  Belgium |
| Region |  Wallonia |
| Capital (and largest city) | Liège |
| Government | |
| • Governor | Hervé Jamar (MR) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3,857 km2 (1,489 sq mi) |
| Population (1 January 2022)[2] | |
| • Total | 1,110,989 |
| • Density | 288/km2 (750/sq mi) |
| HDI (2019) | 0.903[3] very high · 8th of 11 |
| Website | Official site |
It is an area of French and German ethnic groups. Most of its inhabitants speak French and a minority of them speaks German.
History
The present province comes from a department created by the French government in the late eighteenth century, the Department of Ourte. In 1815, after the defeat of Napoleon, the eastern part (Eupen, Malmedy, Saint-Vith and four other German municipalities) was given to the Prussian empire.[5]
While maintaining the French administrative borders, King William I of the Netherlands gave back the more traditional names of the provinces instead of the names used by the French. He named the province as Liège, remembering the old principality of Liège, although the region did not correspond much to the old principality.
In 1919, after the Prussian defeat, the cantons Eupen, Malmedy and Saint-Vith were again part of the province of Liège.[5]
Geography
The province of Liège is in southeastern Belgium and borders on (clockwise from the North) the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and in Belgium the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur, Walloon Brabant (Wallonia), and those of Flemish Brabant and Limburg (Flanders).
The province has an area of 3,857 km2 (1,489 sq mi) and a population of about 1,111,000 in 2022. The province is divided into four arrondissements (arrondissementen in Dutch) with 84 municipalities, 75 French-speaking municipalities and 9 German-speaking municipalities.
With 694 m (2,277 ft), the Signal de Botrange is the highest point of the province and of Belgium.[6] It is in Waimes, Verviers district.[7]
Rivers
The main river is the Meuse (Dutch: Maas) river; its source is in France, in Champagne-Ardenne and then flows through Belgium by the provinces of Namur and Liège. After 950 km (590 mi), it flows into the North Sea.[8]
Other rivers in the province are:[8]
- Ourthe, tributary of the Meuse.
- Vesdre, also a tributary of the Meuse.
- Amblève, tributary of the Ourthe.
- Warche, tributary of the Amblève.
- Geer, another tributary of the Meuse.
Administrative divisions
The province of Liège is divided into 4 arrondissements (Huy, Liège, Verviers and Waremme) and a total of 84 municipalities.
| Huy | Liège | Verviers | Waremme |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Population by arrondissement
Population x 1,000 (on 1 January since 1980).[9]
| Arrondissement | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Huy | 94 | 88 | 93 | 100 | 108 | 114 |
| Liège | 618 | 612 | 590 | 586 | 604 | 626 |
| Verviers | 240 | 245 | 252 | 266 | 280 | 288 |
| Waremme | 58 | 61 | 63 | 68 | 76 | 82 |
| Province of Liège | 1,009 | 1,006 | 998 | 1,019 | 1,068 | 1,110 |
Liège (province) Media
Allegory of Liège, Parc du Cinquantenaire, Bruxelles.
Composition du Conseil Provincial de Liège - Législature 2006-2012
Composition du Conseil Provincial de Liège - Législature 2012-2018
Composition du Conseil Provincial de Liège - Législature 2018-2024
The Coo Waterfalls (municipality of Stavelot)
References
- ↑ "Bodembezetting volgens het Kadasterregister". statbel.fgov.be.
- ↑ "Structuur van de bevolking". statbel.fgov.be.
- ↑ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab".
- ↑ Official names are Province de Liège (French) and Provinz Lüttich (German).
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Histoire". Province de Liège (in French). Retrieved 2 September 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "Signal de Botrange". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
- ↑ "84 communes". Province de Liège (in French). Retrieved 2 September 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Géographie". Province de Liège (in French). Retrieved 2 September 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ Institut national de statistique - Direction générale Statistique et information économique
Other websites
 |
Wikivoyage has a travel guide about: Liège (province) |
- Official web site of the Liège province (in French)
- Bureau des Relations Extérieures de la Province de Liège Archived 2005-02-09 at the Wayback Machine (in French, Dutch, German and English)
- REDIRECT Template:Municipalities in Liège