Manzanar

Manzanar was the name of a Japanese American internment camp in California. It was near Lone Pine, California, in the desert near Death Valley. Thousands of people were kept there; most of them were Japanese people from Los Angeles. The camp opened in 1942 and was closed in 1945. Today, the camp is a National Historic Site.

Manzanar War Relocation Center
A hot windstorm brings dust from the surrounding desert, July 3, 1942
Location:Inyo County, California
Nearest city:Independence, California
Coordinates:36°43′42″N 118°9′16″W / 36.72833°N 118.15444°W / 36.72833; -118.15444Coordinates: 36°43′42″N 118°9′16″W / 36.72833°N 118.15444°W / 36.72833; -118.15444
Area:814 acres (329 ha)
Built:1942
Visitation:97,382[1] (2019)
Governing body:National Park Service
NRHP Reference#:76000484
CHISL #:850
LAHCM #:160
Significant dates
Added to NRHP:July 30, 1976[5]
Designated NHL:February 4, 1985[6]
Designated NHS:March 3, 1992[7]
Designated CHISL:1972[2][3]
Designated LAHCM:September 15, 1976[4]

References

  1. "Manzanar NHS". National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior. 2020. Archived from the original on April 21, 2020. Retrieved January 23, 2020.
  2. Embrey (1998), p. 19.
  3. "California Historical Landmarks – Inyo County". California State Parks, Office of Historical Preservation, State of California. Archived from the original on April 1, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  4. "Historic-Cultural Monument (HCM) List: City Declared Monuments" (PDF). City of Los Angeles, Office of Historical Resources, Cultural Heritage Commission. July 22, 2013. Archived from the original on August 4, 2016. Retrieved February 3, 2014.
  5. "Manzanar National Historic Site: Park Statistics (U.S. National Park Service)". National Park Service. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. Retrieved February 3, 2014.
  6. "National Historic Landmarks Program – National Park Service: Listing of National Historic Landmarks by State" (PDF). National Park Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
  7. "H.R.543 – Japanese American National Historic Landmark Theme Study Act". congress.gov. March 3, 1992. Retrieved February 25, 2013.[dead link]

Other websites

  Media related to Manzanar War Relocation Center at Wikimedia Commons