Milatjari Pumani
Milatjari Pumani (born 1928) is an Aboriginal Australian artist from Mimili in South Australia.[1] She is perhaps the most well-known artist from this community, and the first to gain a significant level of success for the community's centre, Mimili Maku.[2] Her eldest daughter, Ngupulya, is also a successful painter.
Milatjari Pumani | |
|---|---|
| Born | Milatjari 1928 Amuroona, South Australia |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Occupation | Painter |
| Years active | 2008 – present |
| Organization | Mimili Maku |
| Style | Western Desert art |
| Spouse(s) | Sam Pumani (deceased) |
| Children | 3 sons, 2 daughters |
| Parent(s) | Nyapi and Mantjangka Everard |
Life
Milatjari was born in 1928, in the bush in north-western South Australia. She was born at Amuroona, on a cattle station between what are now the communities of Indulkana and Mimili.[1] When she was a young girl, her family encountered stockmen at a waterhole called Victory Well. The family then moved to settle and work at the station, then called Everard Park. Milatjari's father was Nyapi "King" Everard and her mother was Mantjangka Everard (Everard was the surname given to them).[3] Milatjari met her husband Sam Pumani in Mimili, and they had five children together: Ngupulya, Betty, Ken, Michael and Lewey.[1][3]
Before artists began to paint at Mimili, Milatjari produced traditional pokerwork designs on wooden blocks.[4] She would teach her methods to younger workers.[1] She did not begin painting until 2008, when she was about 80 years old. She painted for the community's art centre, Mimili Maku.[4] Her works from 2008 were featured in Alice Springs later that year, at the annual "Desert Mob" exhibition. She was featured in the same exhibition again in 2009 and 2010, and on both occasions she was considered the most successful Mimili artist. She had a solo exhibition in 2009, which was held in Adelaide.[4] In 2010 and 2011, she was chosen as a finalist for the National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award.[4][5][6] One of her paintings was bought by the Art Gallery of South Australia,[7] and several others are held in the National Gallery of Victoria.[8]
Artwork
Milatjari paints the Maku Tjukurpa, which is the Dreaming (spirituality) associated with the land around Mimili. Antara, close to Mimili, is a place represented in almost all her paintings. It is her uncle's traditional country, and Milatjari's family would often go hunting and gathering food here when she was young. She and her mother and sister would dig for witchetty grubs (maku) while her father and brothers went hunting.[3] Antara and Ngura Walytja (family's country) are common titles for her paintings.[4]
Milatjari uses earthy colours on a dark background to depict the landscape of Antara. She paints figures and stories from the Maku Tjukurpa using fields of dots.[4] Her style and technique has influenced those of many of Mimili Maku's younger artists, including her daughter Ngupulya and Tuppy Ngintja Goodwin.[2][9]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Ananguku Arts, ed. (2010). Tjukurpa Pulkatjara: The Power of the Law. Wakefield Press. p. 84. ISBN 9781862548909.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rothwell, Nicolas (24 May 2012). Blossoming where songlines meet. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/blossoming-where-songlines-meet/story-e6frg8n6-1226364843081. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Milatjari Pumani". Exhibitions. Marshall Arts. Archived from the original on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Finnane, Kieran. "Mimili Maku". Australian Art Collector. Sydney: Magnesium Media. 61 (July – September 2012). Archived from the original on 6 April 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
- ↑ Kelch, Robyn (ed.). "Milatjari Pumani" (PDF) (in German). Freiburg im Breisgau: Art Kelch. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)[dead link] - ↑ "Room brochure" (PDF). 27th National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award. Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
- ↑ "Titles by the artist: Pumani, Milatjari". Art Gallery of South Australia. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
- ↑ "Milatjari Pumani". Collection Online. National Gallery of Victoria. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
- ↑ Walter, Trent (25 August 2011). "New work from north-west SA". Australian Art Review. Australian Art & Leisure Media Pty Ltd. Archived from the original on 28 April 2013. Retrieved 20 November 2012.