Olaudah Equiano
Olaudah Equiano (c. 1745 – 31 March 1797)[1] also known as Gustavus Vassa or Graves, was an important African involved in the British movement for the abolition of the slave trade. He was made a slave when he was a child but was later able to buy his freedom. He worked as an author, merchant, and explorer in South America, the Caribbean, the Arctic, the American colonies, and the United Kingdom, where he settled by 1792. In his autobiography, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, he wrote about the horrors of slavery. This influenced the passing of the Slave Trade Act of 1807.[2]
Olaudah Equiano | |
---|---|
Born | 1745 Essaka, Benin Empire (claimed) |
Died | 31 March 1797 (aged 51-52) Westminster, London |
Other names | Gustavus Vassa, Graves |
Occupation | Explorer, writer, merchant, slave, abolitionist |
Known for | Influence over British abolitionists; his autobiography |
Spouse(s) | Susannah Cullen |
Children | Joanna Vassa and Anna Maria Vassa |
Olaudah Equiano Media
Plaque at Riding House Street, Westminster, noting the place where Equiano lived and published his narrative
A disputed portrait now thought to be Ignatius Sancho, previously identified as Equiano in the Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter
References
- ↑ "Olaudah Equiano (c. 1745 - 31 March 1797)". BBC History.
- ↑ Equiano, Olaudah (1999). The Life of Olaudah Equiano, or, Gustavus Vassa, the African. Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-40661-X.