Pope Pius III
Pope Pius III (Latin: Pius Tertius; 29 May 1439 – 18 October 1503), born Franchesco Todeschini and also known as Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 216th Pope from 22 September to 18 October 1503.[1]
| Pius III | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | 22 September 1503 |
| Papacy ended | 18 October 1503 |
| Predecessor | Pope Alexander VI |
| Successor | Pope Julius II |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini |
| Born | May 29, 1439 |
| Died | October 18, 1503 (aged 64) |
| Other Popes named Pius | |
Early life
Francesco Todeschini was born in Siena.[2] He was the nephew of Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini, who would become Pope Pius II. He was allowed by uncle to take his mother's maiden name of Piccolomini.[3] His studies in law at the University of Perugia led to a doctorate degree.[2]
Bishop
In 1460, Pius II appointed Todeschini to be Bishop of Siena.[2]
Cardinal
Todeschini was named Cardinal of St. Eustachio in 1460.[2] He was sent on diplomatic missions by Pope Paul II, Pope Sixtus IV and Pope Alexander VI.[4]
Pope
Cardinal Piccolomini was elected pope on September 22, 1503, His choice of name honors his uncle Pius II.[2]
This pope's reign lasted less than a month.[5]
Related pages
References
- ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Pope Pius III," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2011-10-31.
- ↑ Library of Congress Authority File, Pius III, Pope, ca. 1440-1503; retrieved 2011-10-30.
- ↑ Chisholm, Hugh (1911). Encyclopedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General Information. University Press. p. 684.
- ↑ Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. C. Knight. 1840. p. 198.
- ↑ Note that Pius II and his nephew Pius III share the same coat-of-arms
Other websites
Media related to Pius III at Wikimedia Commons
"Pope Pius III". Catholic Encyclopedia. (1913). New York: Robert Appleton Company. - Catholic Hierarchy, Pope Pius III
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Cardinal Piccolomini
- "The Piccolomini Library"
| Preceded by Alexander VI |
Pope 1503 |
Succeeded by Julius II |