Ptolemy I Soter
Ptolemy I Soter (/ˈtɒləmi/; Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ <span title="Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Language/data/ISO 639 override' not found. transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ptolemaîos Sōtḗr 'Ptolemy the Saviour',
Ptolemy I Soter | |
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Pharaoh and Basileus of the Ptolemaic Kingdom | |
Reign | 305/304 – 282 BC, Ptolemaic |
Previous pharaoh | Alexander IV |
Next pharaoh | Ptolemy II Philadelphus |
Consort(s) | |
Children | With Thaïs (mistress):
With Eurydice:
With Berenice I: |
Father | Lagus or Philip II of Macedon |
Mother | Arsinoe |
Born | c. 367 BC Possibly Pella, Macedon |
Died | January 282 BC (aged 84–85) Alexandria, Egypt |
Ptolemy I Soter Media
Ptolemaic coin showing Alexander the Great wearing an elephant scalp, a symbol of his conquest in India
Kingdom of Ptolemy I* Kingdom of Cassander* Kingdom of Lysimachus* Kingdom of Seleucus I* Epirus*Other:* Carthage* Rome* Greek colonies
Latin: Ptolemaeus; c. 367 BC – January 282 BC) was a general in the Greek army of Alexander the Great who was the king and pharaoh of ancient Egypt from 305/304 BC until he died. He was the first king of Egypt during the Hellenistic period. Ptolemy made Alexandria the capital city of Egypt. (The old capital was Memphis.) Ptolemy's children were the next kings of the Ptolemaic dynasty. This dynasty (line of rulers) controlled Egypt until the beginning of the Roman Empire.