Santo Domingo Province

Santo Domingo is a Dominican province. It is in the southern part of the country, on the Caribbean coast. Its capital city is Santo Domingo Este.

Coat of arms of Santo Domingo
Location of the Santo Domingo Province
Location of the Santo Domingo Province
Coordinates: 18°32′48″N 69°49′31″W / 18.54667°N 69.82528°W / 18.54667; -69.82528
Country Dominican Republic
Province since2001
CapitalSanto Domingo Este
Government
 • TypeSubdivisions
 • Body8 municipalities
7 municipal districts
 • Congresspersons1 Senator
36 Deputies
Area
 • Total1,296.35 km2 (500.52 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total2,374,370
 • Density1,831.581/km2 (4,743.773/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
Area code1–809 1–829 1–849
ISO 3166-2DO-32
Postal Code10700 to 11999

Name

The Santo Domingo province is named after the city of Santo Domingo, which has been always the capital city of the country.

History

The province was created on 16 October 2001. It was part of the Distrito Nacional (National District) before being elevated to the category of province with most of the territory of the old Distrito Nacional.

The new province had the municipalities of Santo Domingo Este, Santo Domingo Oeste, Santo Domingo Norte and Boca Chica. San Antonio de Guerra became a municipality in 2004, and Pedro Brand and Los Alcarrizos in 2005.[1]

The municipal districts of the province were created in:[1]

  • 2001: La Victoria
  • 2004: Hato Viejo, San Luis and La Caleta
  • 2005: Palmarejo-Villa Linda, Pantoja, La Guáyiga and La Cuaba

Location

The Santo Domingo province is bordered to the north by the province of Monte Plata, to the east by the San Pedro de Macorís province, to the south by the Caribbean Sea and to the west by San Cristóbal.

Population

In 2010 (last national census), there were 2,374,370 people living in the Santo Domingo province, and 2,084,651 (87.8%) living in towns and cities. The population density was 1,823.4 persons/km².[2]

Its population represents 25.14% of the total population of the country and the province is ranked as the 1st (out of 31 plus the National District) more populated province.

As of 2016, the total estimated propulation of the province is 2,702,028 inhabitants.[3]

The largest urban area of the province is Santo Domingo Este, its head municipality or capital, with an urban population (in 2010) of 851,853 inhabitants.[2]

Geography

The Santo Domingo province has a total area of 1,302.2 km2 (502.8 sq mi).[2] It has 2.7% of the area of the Dominican Republic and it is ranked as the 16th (out of 31 plus the National District) largest province.

The altitude of the provincial capital, Santo Domingo Este, is 35 m (115 ft) above sea level.[4]

The Santo Domingo province is in the "Llano Costero del Caribe" ("Caribbean Coastal Plain"), a large plain in southeastern Dominican Republic. There are not mountains in the province, only some low hills.

The most important rivers are Haina, that makes the western border of the province, and the Ozama with its tributary La Isabela and that separates the province from the Distrito Nacional.

Climate

The climate of the province is a tropical climate, hot most of the year.

Municipalities

There are 7 municipalities and 8 municipal districts (M.D.) in the province.[1]

 
Municipalities of Santo Domingo Province
Municipalities of the Santo Domingo province
Municipality
(code)
Municipal Districts (code) Population
(2010)
Area
(km2)
Density Altitude
(m)
Santo Domingo Este (320101) 891,952 123.3 7,234.0 35
San Luis (320102) 56,933 45.9 1,240.4 15
Santo Domingo Este (320100) 948,885 169.2 5,608.1
Santo Domingo Oeste (320201) 363,321 54.0 6,728.2 25
Santo Domingo Oeste (320200) 363,321 54.0 6,728.2
Instituto (320102) 56,933 45.9 1,240.4 15
Santo Domingo Norte (320301) 468,468 172.1 2,722.1 35
La Victoria (320302) 60,922 215.8 282.3 20
Santo Domingo Norte (320300) 529,390 387.9 1,364.8
Boca Chica (320401) 78,882 106.5 740.7 1
La Caleta (320402) 63,137 34.3 1,840.7 12
Boca Chica (320400) 142,019 140.9 1,007.9
San Antonio de Guerra (320501) 38,215 228.8 167.0 22
Hato Viejo (320502) 5,748 54.9 104.7 20
San Antonio de Guerra (320500) 43,963 283.7 155.0
Los Alcarrizos (320601) 206,557 31.8 6,495.5 53
Palmarejo-Villa Linda (320602) 16,099 7.2 2,236.0 38
Pantoja (320603) 50,120 6.2 8,083.9 39
Los Alcarrizos (320600) 272,776 45.2 6,034.9
Pedro Brand (320701) 40,970 54.6 750.4 69
La Guáyiga (320702) 23,222 26.9 863.3 46
La Cuaba (320703) 9,824 139.9 70.2 92
Pedro Brand (320700) 74,016 221.4 334.3
Santo Domingo (320000) 2,374,370 1,302.2 1,823.4

Economy

It is the province of highest economic activity in the country, with many industries and companies in its territory.

Tourism is an important activity in Boca Chica because there is a beach with white sand.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "División Territorial 2015" (in Spanish). Oficina Nacional de Estadística (ONE). October 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 November 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "IX Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 2010" (PDF) (in Spanish). Oficina Nacional de Estadística. June 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. "REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA: Población por año calendario, según sexo y grupos quinquenales de edad, 2015-2020" (in Spanish). Oficina Nacional de Estadística (ONE). Archived from the original (XLS) on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. "Provincia de Santo Domingo". Geonames.org. Retrieved 2 December 2016.