UNESCO

(Redirected from United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)

UNESCO is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (French: [L'Organisation des Nations unies pour l’éducation, la science et la culture] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)). It is an agency of the United Nations (UN).


United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UNESCO logo English.svg
Org typeAgency
HeadKhaled El-Enany
Director-General of UNESCO
StatusActive
Established16 November 1945[1]
HeadquartersParis, France
WebsiteUNESCO.org

UNESCO says its purpose, as defined just after the end of World War II, is "to build the defenses of peace in the minds of men and women". It does this by helping nations work together, through education for all, science, and culture. This is supposed to help other nations follow the rule of law and human rights. It also helps promote some freedoms in the UN Charter.[1]

UNESCO has 195 Member countries.[2]

UNESCO tries to achieve what it wants to do through six programs: education, natural sciences, social and human sciences, culture, communication and information. Some projects sponsored by UNESCO are literacy, technical, and teacher-training programmes. UNESCO also decides what will become World Heritage Sites. A World Heritage Site is an important, special, interesting or beautiful place. If a place is a World Heritage Site, the place can not be destroyed, as it can give useful information for the future. The Uluru, for example, gives a lot of information on the culture of Aborigines. UNESCO is also a member of the United Nations Development Group.[3] and works for Millennium Development Goals.

List of directors

Directors-General of UNESCO
Order Image Name Country Term
1st Julian Huxley 1-2.jpg Julian Huxley  United Kingdom 1946–1948
2nd JAIME TORRES BODET 1902, ESCRITOR, POETA Y POLITICO MEXICANO (13451293993).jpg Jaime Torres Bodet  Mexico 1948–1952
Captura de Pantalla 2022-06-03 a las 23.24.45.png John Wilkinson Taylor  United States acting 1952–1953
3rd Luther Harris Evans, Diretor-geral da United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).tif Luther Evans  United States 1953–1958
4th Contemporary history, Italy - UNESCO - PHOTO0000002707 0001.tiff Vittorino Veronese  Italy 1958–1961
5th René Maheu (France), UNESCO Director General (1961-1974).JPG René Maheu  France acting 1961; 1961–1974
6th Unesco history, M'Bow - UNESCO - PHOTO0000002701 0001.tiff Amadou-Mahtar M'Bow  Senegal 1974–1987
7th Federico Mayor Zaragoza et Alain Husson-Dumoutier (cropped).jpg Federico Mayor Zaragoza  Spain 1987–1999
8th Matsuura Koichiro 1-2.jpg Koïchiro Matsuura  Japan 1999–2009
9th Irina Bokova crop.jpg Irina Bokova  Bulgaria 2009–2017
10th Didier Plowy - Audrey Azoulay (cropped).jpg Audrey Azoulay  France 2017– 2025
11th Khaled El-Enany - 2025 (cropped).jpg Khaled al-Anani  Egypt 2025–Incumbent

UNESCO Media

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "UNESCO History". www.unesco.org. Retrieved 23 April 2010.
  2. "Member States | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". Portal.unesco.org. Retrieved 23 April 2010.
  3. "UNDG Members". Undg.org. Archived from the original on 2011-05-11. Retrieved 2011-08-08.

Other websites