Vannevar Bush
Vannevar Bush (/væˈniːvɑːr/ van-NEE-var; March 11, 1890 – June 28, 1974) was an American engineer, inventor and science administrator. He is known in engineering for his work on analog computers, for founding Raytheon, and for the memex.
Vannevar Bush | |
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Born | Everett, Massachusetts, United States | March 11, 1890
Died | June 28, 1974 Belmont, Massachusetts, United States | (aged 84)
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Tufts College (B.S., M.S., 1913) Massachusetts Institute of Technology (D.Eng., 1916) |
Known for | National Science Foundation Manhattan Project Raytheon Differential analyzer |
Awards | Edison Medal (1943) Hoover Medal (1946) Medal for Merit (1948) IRI Medal (1949) John Fritz Medal (1951) John J. Carty Award (1953) National Medal of Science (1963) Atomic Pioneer Award (1970) (more, see below) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Electrical engineering |
Institutions | Massachusetts Institute of Technology Carnegie Institution of Washington |
Thesis | Oscillating-current circuits; an extension of the theory of generalized angular velocities, with applications to the coupled circuit and the artificial transmission line (1916) |
Notable students | Claude Shannon Frederick Terman |
Influenced | Douglas Engelbart Ted Nelson |
Signature | |
Bush died of pneumonia in Belmont, Massachusetts, aged 84.
Vannevar Bush Media
Cut away diagram of the proximity fuze Mark 53
Left to right: Vannevar Bush, James B. Conant, Major General Leslie Groves and Colonel Franklin Matthias at the Hanford Site in July 1945
Bush conceived the encyclopedia of the future as having a mesh of associative trails running through it, akin to hyperlinks, stored in a memex system.
Bush (left) with Harry S. Truman (center) and James B. Conant (right)
From left to right in a November 1969 photo, Glenn Seaborg, President Richard Nixon, and the three awardees of the Atomic Pioneers Award: Vannevar Bush, James B. Conant, and Gen. Leslie Groves.
References
- ↑ "Vannevar Bush". Computer Science Tree. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
- ↑ Wiesner 1979, p. 101.
Other websites
- Vannevar Bush papers, 1901–1974
- Vannevar Bush papers, 1910–1988 Archived 2015-03-13 at the Wayback Machine
- MIT Museum
- 1995 MIT/Brown Vannevar Bush Symposium – Complete Video Archive
- The Vannevar Bush Index at the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum
- Video demonstrating the ideas behind the Memex system at YouTube
- Pictures of Vannevar Bush from the Tufts Digital Library
- National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir